本文实例讲述了Java实现矩阵加减乘除及转制等运算功能。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
Java初学，编写矩阵预算程序，当做工具，以便以后写算法时使用。
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
|
public class MatrixOperation { public static int[][] add(int[][] matrix_a, int[][] matrix_b) { int row = matrix_a.length; int col = matrix_a[0].length; int[][] result = new int[row][col]; if (row != matrix_b.length || col != matrix_b[0].length) { System.out.println("Fault"); } else { for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { result[i][j] = matrix_a[i][j] + matrix_b[i][j]; } } } return result; } public static int[][] sub(int[][] matrix_a, int[][] matrix_b) { int row = matrix_a.length; int col = matrix_a[0].length; int[][] result = new int[row][col]; if (row != matrix_b.length || col != matrix_b[0].length) { System.out.println("Fault"); } else { for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { result[i][j] = matrix_a[i][j] - matrix_b[i][j]; } } } return result; } public static int[][] dot(int[][] matrix_a, int[][] matrix_b) { /* * matrix_a's dimention m*p matrix_b's dimention p*n. return dimention * m*n */ int row = matrix_a.length; int col = matrix_a[0].length; int[][] result = new int[row][col]; if (col != matrix_b.length) { System.out.println("Fault"); } else { for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { result[i][j] = 0; for (int k = 0; k < col; k++) { result[i][j] += matrix_a[i][k] * matrix_b[k][j]; } } } } return result; } public static int[][] dot(int[][] matrix_a, int b) { int row = matrix_a.length; int col = matrix_a[0].length; int[][] result = new int[row][col]; for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { result[i][j] = matrix_a[i][j] * b; } } return result; } public static int[][] mul(int[][] matrix_a, int[][] matrix_b) { /* * matrix_a's dimention m*n matrix_b's dimention m*n. return dimention * m*n */ int row = matrix_a.length; int col = matrix_a[0].length; int[][] result = new int[row][col]; if (row != matrix_b.length || col != matrix_b[0].length) { System.out.println("Fault"); } else { for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { result[i][j] = matrix_a[i][j] * matrix_b[i][j]; } } } return result; } public static int[][] transport(int[][] matrix_a) { int row = matrix_a.length; int col = matrix_a[0].length; int[][] result = new int[row][col]; for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { result[j][i] = matrix_a[i][j]; } } return result; } public static void print(int[][] matrix) { int row = matrix.length; int col = matrix[0].length; for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { System.out.print("["); for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { System.out.print(matrix[i][j]); if (j != col - 1) { System.out.print(", "); } } System.out.print("]\n"); } } public static void main(String[] args) { int[][] a = { { 1, 2 }, { 3, 4 } }; int[][] b = { { 7, 8 }, { 6, 5 } }; int[][] c = add(a, b); System.out.println("服务器之家测试结果如下："); System.out.println("matrix a = "); print(a); System.out.println("matrix b = "); print(b); System.out.println("matrix a + b = "); print(c); c = sub(a, b); System.out.println("matrix a - b = "); print(c); int[][] d = dot(a, b); System.out.println("matrix a dot b = "); print(d); int[][] e = dot(a, 3); System.out.println("matrix a * 3 = "); print(e); int[][] f = transport(a); System.out.println("matrix a.T = "); print(f); int[][] g = mul(a, b); System.out.println("matrix a * b = "); print(g); }} |
运行结果：
希望本文所述对大家java程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接：http://blog.csdn.net/miangangzhen/article/details/52275480
