服务器之家

服务器之家 > 正文

java实现递归文件列表的方法

时间:2019-12-27 13:10     来源/作者:华宰

本文实例讲述了java实现递归文件列表的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

FileListing.java如下:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
/**
* Recursive file listing under a specified directory.
*
* @author javapractices.com
* @author Alex Wong
* @author anonymous user
*/
public final class FileListing {
 /**
 * Demonstrate use.
 *
 * @param aArgs - <tt>aArgs[0]</tt> is the full name of an existing
 * directory that can be read.
 */
 public static void main(String... aArgs) throws FileNotFoundException {
  File startingDirectory= new File(aArgs[0]);
  List<File> files = FileListing.getFileListing(startingDirectory);
  //print out all file names, in the the order of File.compareTo()
  for(File file : files ){
   System.out.println(file);
  }
 }
 /**
 * Recursively walk a directory tree and return a List of all
 * Files found; the List is sorted using File.compareTo().
 *
 * @param aStartingDir is a valid directory, which can be read.
 */
 static public List<File> getFileListing(
  File aStartingDir
 ) throws FileNotFoundException {
  validateDirectory(aStartingDir);
  List<File> result = getFileListingNoSort(aStartingDir);
  Collections.sort(result);
  return result;
 }
 // PRIVATE //
 static private List<File> getFileListingNoSort(
  File aStartingDir
 ) throws FileNotFoundException {
  List<File> result = new ArrayList<File>();
  File[] filesAndDirs = aStartingDir.listFiles();
  List<File> filesDirs = Arrays.asList(filesAndDirs);
  for(File file : filesDirs) {
   result.add(file); //always add, even if directory
   if ( ! file.isFile() ) {
    //must be a directory
    //recursive call!
    List<File> deeperList = getFileListingNoSort(file);
    result.addAll(deeperList);
   }
  }
  return result;
 }
 /**
 * Directory is valid if it exists, does not represent a file, and can be read.
 */
 static private void validateDirectory (
  File aDirectory
 ) throws FileNotFoundException {
  if (aDirectory == null) {
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("Directory should not be null.");
  }
  if (!aDirectory.exists()) {
   throw new FileNotFoundException("Directory does not exist: " + aDirectory);
  }
  if (!aDirectory.isDirectory()) {
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("Is not a directory: " + aDirectory);
  }
  if (!aDirectory.canRead()) {
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("Directory cannot be read: " + aDirectory);
  }
 }
}

希望本文所述对大家的java程序设计有所帮助。

标签:

相关文章

热门资讯

玄元剑仙肉身有什么用 玄元剑仙肉身境界等级划分
玄元剑仙肉身有什么用 玄元剑仙肉身境界等级划分 2019-06-21
男生常说24816是什么意思?女生说13579是什么意思?
男生常说24816是什么意思?女生说13579是什么意思? 2019-09-17
配置IIS网站web服务器的安全策略配置解决方案
配置IIS网站web服务器的安全策略配置解决方案 2019-05-23
华为nova5pro和p30pro哪个好 华为nova5pro和华为p30pro对比详情
华为nova5pro和p30pro哪个好 华为nova5pro和华为p30pro对比详情 2019-06-22
Nginx服务器究竟是怎么执行PHP项目
Nginx服务器究竟是怎么执行PHP项目 2019-05-24
返回顶部