server端:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
|
# ftp server端 import socket, os, time server = socket.socket() server.bind(( "localhost" , 8080 )) server.listen() while True : conn, addr = server.accept() print ( "连接到客户端:" , addr) while True : try : # windows会直接报错,需要捕获异常 data = conn.recv( 1024 ) if not data: print ( "客户端已断开" ) break except Exception as e: print ( "客户端已经断开" ) break cmd, filename = data.decode().split() # ex: get name.txt if os.path.isfile(filename): f = open (filename, "rb" ) # 获取文件的字节大小 size = os.stat(filename).st_size conn.send( str (size).encode()) # 发送文件大小 conn.recv( 1024 ) for line in f: # 客户端确认后发送文件内容 conn.send(line) f.close() conn.send( "not file" .encode()) server.close() |
client端:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
|
import socket client = socket.socket() client.connect(( "localhost" , 8080 )) while True : cmd = input ( ">>:" ).strip() if len (cmd) = = 0 : continue if cmd.startswith( "get" ): client.send(cmd.encode()) # 发送请求 server_response = client.recv( 1024 ) if server_response.decode().startswith( "not" ): print ( "请输入有效文件名" ) continue client.send(b "ready to recv file" ) # 发送确认 file_size = int (server_response.decode()) # 获取文件大小 rece_size = 0 filename = cmd.split()[ 1 ] f = open (filename + ".new" , "wb" ) while rece_size < file_size: if file_size - rece_size > 1024 : # 要收不止一次 size = 1024 else : # 最后一次了,剩多少收多少,防止之后发送数据粘包 size = file_size - rece_size print ( "last receive:" , size) recv_data = client.recv(size) rece_size + = len (recv_data) # 累加接受数据大小 f.write(recv_data) # 写入文件,即下载 else : print ( "文件下载完成" ) f.close() client.close() |
测试案例:
以上就是如何使用python socket模块实现简单的文件下载的详细内容,更多关于python socket文件下载的资料请关注服务器之家其它相关文章!
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/houzheng/p/10292889.html