Python unittest生成测试报告过程解析_Python

1、先导入HTMLTestRunner模块

2、实例如下

（1）单用例文件执行且生成报告

									import unittest

									import HTMLTestRunner

									class Study01(unittest.TestCase):

									  def test01(self):

									    print "test01"

									  def test02(self):

									    self.assertEqual(1,2,msg="1 != 2")

									  def test03(self):

									    print "test03"

									  def test04(self):

									    print "test04"

									if __name__ == '__main__':

									  testcases = [Study01("test01"),Study01("test02"),Study01("test03"),Study01("test04")]

									  suit = unittest.TestSuite()

									  suit.addTests(testcases)

									  #测试报告生成

									  dir = "D:\\test.html"  #定义测试报告文件

									  filename = open(dir,"wb")  #"wb"新建或者打开一个二进制文件，写入执行完的数据

									  runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=filename,

									                      title="Testcase Report",

									                      description=u"测试用例明细")  #调用HTMLTestRunner类定义测试报告内容

									  runner.run(suit)  #调用HTMLTestRunner类下面的run()方法运行用例套件

									  filename.close()  #关闭测试报告文件

（2）批量执行用例且生成测试报告

									import unittest

									import HTMLTestRunner

									def all_case():

									  case_dir = "D:\work_doc\pycharm2\python_Basics" #用例存放路径

									  discover=unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(case_dir,                     pattern="XFS*.py",                      top_level_dir=None)

									  return discover

									if __name__ == "__main__":

									  dir = "d:\\test1.html"

									  filename = open(dir,"wb")

									  runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=filename,                     title="Test Report",                    description="description")

									  runner.run(all_case())