1.配置maven文件pom.xml
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?> <project xmlns= "http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation= "http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" > <modelVersion> 4.0 . 0 </modelVersion> <groupId>com.hdwang</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId> <version> 1.0 -SNAPSHOT</version> <name>spring-boot-test</name> <description>project for test Spring Boot</description> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF- 8 </project.build.sourceEncoding> <java.version> 1.8 </java.version> </properties> <!-- Inherit defaults from Spring Boot --> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version> 1.5 . 4 .RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> </parent> <dependencies> <!-- Add typical dependencies for a web application --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- auto redeploy --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> <optional> true </optional> </dependency> <!-- Package as an executable jar --> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> |
2.文件结构(static/templates/application.properties/logback.xml的名称都是约定好了的,只可以使用某几个名称,具体参考spring boot官方文档,下面的名称是其中一种配置方式)
3.建立启动类(放在顶层,子层(下级文件夹)的类方可被扫描注入)
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@SpringBootApplication public class Application { /** * main function * @param args params */ public static void main(String[] args){ SpringApplication.run(Application. class ,args); } } |
4.建立controller(在Application类的下级目录中)
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@Controller @RequestMapping ( "/common" ) public class Common { @Value ( "${msg:Welcome!}" ) private String msg; /** * get a page * @return a page with name called return value */ @RequestMapping ( "login" ) public String getLoginPage(ModelMap map){ map.put( "welcomeMsg" , this .msg); return "login" ; } } |
5.建立网页模板login.ftl(freemarker必须使用ftl后缀,被这个坑了好久!js/css啥的都放在相应文件夹下,注意访问路径中不带/static,也被这个坑了好久!)
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset= "UTF-8" /> <title>login</title> <link href= "/css/home.css" rel= "external nofollow" rel= "stylesheet" type= "text/css" /> <script type= "text/javascript" src= "/js/jquery-2.0.3.min.js" ></script> <script type= "text/javascript" src= "/js/home.js" ></script> </head> <body> <h1>login page</h1> <h2>${welcomeMsg}</h2> <form> <div> <label>用户名:<input type= "text" id= "username" /></label> </div> <div> <label>密码:<input type= "password" /></label> </div> <div> <input type= "submit" value= "提交" /> <input type= "reset" value= "重置" /> </div> </form> </body> </html> |
6.应用配置文件编写
新建application.properties文件并添加以下内容
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msg=Ladies and gentleman,Welcome! |
7.启动运行
浏览器中访问:http://localhost:8080/common/login
8.部署
mvn package 打个包
java -jar xxx.jar 运行这个包即可
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Spring Boot入门(web+freemarker),希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/hdwang/archive/2017/06/17/7040588.html