本文汇集PHP开发中经常用到的十段代码，包括Email、64位编码和解码、解压缩、64位编码、解析JSON等，希望对您有所帮助。
1、使用PHP Mail函数发送Email
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$to = "viralpatel.net@gmail.com"; $subject = "VIRALPATEL.net"; $body = "Body of your message here you can use HTML too. e.g. ﹤br﹥ ﹤b﹥ Bold ﹤/b﹥"; $headers = "From: Peter\r\n"; $headers .= "Reply-To: info@yoursite.com\r\n"; $headers .= "Return-Path: info@yoursite.com\r\n"; $headers .= "X-Mailer: PHP5\n"; $headers .= 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\n"; $headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n"; mail($to,$subject,$body,$headers); ?﹥ |
2、PHP中的64位编码和解码
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function base64url_encode($plainText) {$base64 = base64_encode($plainText);$base64url = strtr($base64, '+/=', '-_,');return $base64url;}function base64url_decode($plainText) {$base64url = strtr($plainText, '-_,', '+/=');$base64 = base64_decode($base64url);return $base64;} |
3、获取远程IP地址
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function getRealIPAddr(){if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'])) //check ip from share internet{$ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];}elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'])) //to check ip is pass from proxy{$ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];}else{$ip=$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];}return $ip;} |
4、 日期格式化
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function checkDateFormat($date){//match the format of the dateif (preg_match ("/^([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})$/", $date, $parts)){//check weather the date is valid of notif(checkdate($parts[2],$parts[3],$parts[1]))return true;elsereturn false;}elsereturn false;} |
5、验证Email
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$email = $_POST['email'];if(preg_match("~([a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~])@([a-zA-Z0-9-]). ([a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4})~",$email)) {echo 'This is a valid email.';} else{echo 'This is an invalid email.';} |
6、在PHP中轻松解析XML
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//this is a sample xml string$xml_string="﹤?xml version='1.0'?﹥﹤moleculedb﹥ ﹤molecule name='Benzine'﹥ ﹤symbol﹥ben﹤/symbol﹥ ﹤code﹥A﹤/code﹥ ﹤/molecule﹥ ﹤molecule name='Water'﹥ ﹤symbol﹥h2o﹤/symbol﹥ ﹤code﹥K﹤/code﹥ ﹤/molecule﹥﹤/moleculedb﹥";//load the xml string using simplexml function$xml = simplexml_load_string($xml_string);//loop through the each node of moleculeforeach ($xml-﹥molecule as $record){ //attribute are accessted by echo $record['name'], ' '; //node are accessted by -﹥ operator echo $record-﹥symbol, ' '; echo $record-﹥code, '﹤br /﹥';} |
7、数据库连接
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﹤?phpif(basename(__FILE__) == basename($_SERVER['PHP_SELF'])) send_404();$dbHost = "localhost"; //Location Of Database usually its localhost$dbUser = "xxxx"; //Database User Name$dbPass = "xxxx"; //Database Password$dbDatabase = "xxxx"; //Database Name$db = mysql_connect("$dbHost", "$dbUser", "$dbPass") or die ("Error connecting to database.");mysql_select_db("$dbDatabase", $db) or die ("Couldn't select the database.");# This function will send an imitation 404 page if the user# types in this files filename into the address bar.# only files connecting with in the same directory as this# file will be able to use it as well.function send_404(){ header('HTTP/1.x 404 Not Found'); print '﹤!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN"﹥'."n". '﹤html﹥﹤head﹥'."n". '﹤title﹥404 Not Found﹤/title﹥'."n". '﹤/head﹥﹤body﹥'."n". '﹤h1﹥Not Found﹤/h1﹥'."n". '﹤p﹥The requested URL '. str_replace(strstr($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], '?'), '', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']). ' was not found on this server.﹤/p﹥'."n". '﹤/body﹥﹤/html﹥'."n"; exit;}# In any file you want to connect to the database,# and in this case we will name this file db.php# just add this line of php code (without the pound sign):# include"db.php";?﹥ |
8、创建和解析JSON数据
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$json_data = array ('id'=﹥1,'name'=﹥"rolf",'country'=﹥'russia',"office"=﹥array("google","oracle"));echo json_encode($json_data); |
9、处理MySQL时间戳
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$query = "select UNIX_TIMESTAMP(date_field) as mydate from mytable where 1=1";$records = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());while($row = mysql_fetch_array($records)){echo $row;} |
10、解压缩Zip文件
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﹤?php function unzip($location,$newLocation){ if(exec("unzip $location",$arr)){ mkdir($newLocation); for($i = 1;$i﹤ count($arr);$i++){ $file = trim(preg_replace("~inflating: ~","",$arr[$i])); copy($location.'/'.$file,$newLocation.'/'.$file); unlink($location.'/'.$file); } return TRUE; }else{ return FALSE; } }?﹥//Use the code as following:﹤?phpinclude 'functions.php';if(unzip('zipedfiles/test.zip','unziped/myNewZip')) echo 'Success!';else echo 'Error';?﹥ |
PHP常用功能如下
1.PHP字符串
字符串声明 变量=''或者""（一般情况会使用单引号，因为写起来会比较方便）
$str = 'Hello PHP';
echo $str;
strpos 计算字符在字符串中的位置（从0开始）
$str = 'Hello PHP';
echo strpos($str,'o'); //计算字符在字符串中的位置
echo '<br/>';
echo strpos($str,'PH');
substr 截取字符串
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$str = 'Hello PHP';//截取字符串$str1 = substr($str,2,3); //从2位置开始截取，截取长度为3的字符串echo $str1; |
不传入长度参数的话，会从指定位置一直截取到字符串的末尾
str_split 分割字符串 固定长度的分割（默认长度为1）
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$str = 'Hello PHP';//分割字符串$result = str_split($str); //将结果保存到一个数组中print_r($result); //使用print_r输入一个数组echo '<br/>';$result1 = str_split($str,2);print_r($result1); |
explode(分割字符,待分割的字符串) 按照空格进行分割
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$str = 'Hello PHP Java C# C++';$result = explode(' ',$str);print_r($result); |
字符串的连接
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$str = 'Hello PHP Java C# C++';//字符串的连接$num = 100;$str1 = $str.'<br/>Objective-C '.$num;echo $str1;echo '<br/>';$str2 = "$str<br/>Objective-C $num"; //另一中简便的写法echo $str2; |
