本文实例讲解了PHP图片上传并压缩的实现方法,分享给大家供大家参考,具体内容如下
使用到三个文件
- connect.php:连接数据库
- test_upload.php:执行SQL语句
- upload_img.php:上传图片并压缩
三个文件代码如下:
连接数据库:connect.php
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<?php $db_host = '' ; $db_user = '' ; $db_psw = '' ; $db_name = '' ; $db_port = '' ; $sqlconn = new mysqli( $db_host , $db_user , $db_psw , $db_name ); $q = "set names utf8;" ; $result = $sqlconn ->query( $q ); if (mysqli_connect_errno()) { printf( "Connect failed: %s\n" , mysqli_connect_error()); exit (); } ?> |
执行SQL语句:test_upload.php
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<?php require ( "connect.php" ); require ( "upload_img.php" ); $real_img = $uploadfile ; $small_img = $uploadfile_resize ; $insert_sql = "insert into img (real_img,small_img) values (?,?)" ; $result = $sqlconn -> prepare( $insert_sql ); $result -> bind_param( "ss" , $real_img , $small_img ); $result -> execute(); ?> |
上传图片并压缩:upload_img.php
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<?php //设置文件保存目录 $uploaddir = "upfiles/" ; //设置允许上传文件的类型 $type = array ( "jpg" , "gif" , "bmp" , "jpeg" , "png" ); //获取文件后缀名函数 function fileext( $filename ) { return substr ( strrchr ( $filename , '.' ), 1); } //生成随机文件名函数 function random( $length ) { $hash = 'CR-' ; $chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' ; $max = strlen ( $chars ) - 1; mt_srand((double)microtime() * 1000000); for ( $i = 0; $i < $length ; $i ++) { $hash .= $chars [mt_rand(0, $max )]; } return $hash ; } $a = strtolower (fileext( $_FILES [ 'filename' ][ 'name' ])); //判断文件类型 if (!in_array( strtolower (fileext( $_FILES [ 'filename' ][ 'name' ])), $type )) { $text =implode( "," , $type ); $ret_code =3; //文件类型错误 $page_result = $text ; $retArray = array ( 'ret_code' => $ret_code , 'page_result' => $page_result ); $retJson = json_encode( $retArray ); echo $retJson ; return ; } //生成目标文件的文件名 else { $filename = explode ( "." , $_FILES [ 'filename' ][ 'name' ]); do { $filename [0]=random(10); //设置随机数长度 $name =implode( "." , $filename ); //$name1=$name.".Mcncc"; $uploadfile = $uploaddir . $name ; } while ( file_exists ( $uploadfile )); if (move_uploaded_file( $_FILES [ 'filename' ][ 'tmp_name' ], $uploadfile )) { if ( is_uploaded_file ( $_FILES [ 'filename' ][ 'tmp_name' ])) { $ret_code =1; //上传失败 } else { //上传成功 $ret_code =0; } } $retArray = array ( 'ret_code' => $ret_code ); $retJson = json_encode( $retArray ); echo $retJson ; } //压缩图片 $uploaddir_resize = "upfiles_resize/" ; $uploadfile_resize = $uploaddir_resize . $name ; //$pic_width_max=120; //$pic_height_max=90; //以上与下面段注释可以联合使用,可以使图片根据计算出来的比例压缩 $file_type = $_FILES [ "filename" ][ 'type' ]; function ResizeImage( $uploadfile , $maxwidth , $maxheight , $name ) { //取得当前图片大小 $width = imagesx( $uploadfile ); $height = imagesy( $uploadfile ); $i =0.5; //生成缩略图的大小 if (( $width > $maxwidth ) || ( $height > $maxheight )) { /* $widthratio = $maxwidth/$width; $heightratio = $maxheight/$height; if($widthratio < $heightratio) { $ratio = $widthratio; } else { $ratio = $heightratio; } $newwidth = $width * $ratio; $newheight = $height * $ratio; */ $newwidth = $width * $i ; $newheight = $height * $i ; if (function_exists( "imagecopyresampled" )) { $uploaddir_resize = imagecreatetruecolor( $newwidth , $newheight ); imagecopyresampled( $uploaddir_resize , $uploadfile , 0, 0, 0, 0, $newwidth , $newheight , $width , $height ); } else { $uploaddir_resize = imagecreate( $newwidth , $newheight ); imagecopyresized( $uploaddir_resize , $uploadfile , 0, 0, 0, 0, $newwidth , $newheight , $width , $height ); } ImageJpeg ( $uploaddir_resize , $name ); ImageDestroy ( $uploaddir_resize ); } else { ImageJpeg ( $uploadfile , $name ); } } if ( $_FILES [ "filename" ][ 'size' ]) { if ( $file_type == "image/pjpeg" || $file_type == "image/jpg" | $file_type == "image/jpeg" ) { //$im = imagecreatefromjpeg($_FILES[$upload_input_name]['tmp_name']); $im = imagecreatefromjpeg( $uploadfile ); } elseif ( $file_type == "image/x-png" ) { //$im = imagecreatefrompng($_FILES[$upload_input_name]['tmp_name']); $im = imagecreatefromjpeg( $uploadfile ); } elseif ( $file_type == "image/gif" ) { //$im = imagecreatefromgif($_FILES[$upload_input_name]['tmp_name']); $im = imagecreatefromjpeg( $uploadfile ); } else //默认jpg { $im = imagecreatefromjpeg( $uploadfile ); } if ( $im ) { ResizeImage( $im , $pic_width_max , $pic_height_max , $uploadfile_resize ); ImageDestroy ( $im ); } } ?> |
请按照现实情况更改connect.php,test_upload.php中对应的信息。
以上就是PHP实现图片上传并压缩的方法,希望对大家的学习php程序设计有所帮助