本文实例讲述了yii用户注册表单验证实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
视图层:register.php
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<?php //使用小物件生成form元素 $form = $this ->beginWidget( 'CActiveForm' ); ?> <!--用户名--> <?php echo $form ->labelEx( $model , 'username' );?> <?php echo $form ->textField( $model , 'username' );?> <?php echo $form ->error( $model , 'username' );?> <br> <!--密码--> <?php echo $form ->labelEx( $model , 'password' );?> <?php echo $form ->passwordField( $model , 'password' );?> <?php echo $form ->error( $model , 'password' );?> <br> <!--确认密码--> <?php echo $form ->labelEx( $model , 'password2' );?> <?php echo $form ->passwordField( $model , 'password2' );?> <?php echo $form ->error( $model , 'password2' );?> <br> <!--邮箱--> <?php echo $form ->labelEx( $model , 'email' );?> <?php echo $form ->textField( $model , 'email' );?> <?php echo $form ->error( $model , 'email' );?> <br> <!--性别--> <?php echo $form ->labelEx( $model , 'sex' );?> <?php echo $form ->radioButtonList( $model , 'sex' , array (1=> '男' ,2=> '女' ), array ( "separator" => " " ));?> <br> <!--年级--> <?php echo $form ->labelEx( $model , 'grade' );?> <?php echo $form ->dropDownList( $model , 'grade' , array (0=> "--请选择--" ,1=> "2010级" ,2=> "2011级" ,3=> "2012级" ));?> <?php echo $form ->error( $model , 'grade' );?> <br> <?php echo $form ->labelEx( $model , 'hobby' );?> <?php echo $form ->checkBoxList( $model , 'hobby' , array (1=> "篮球" ,2=> "足球" ,3=> "排球" ), array ( "separator" => " " ));?> <?php echo $form ->error( $model , 'hobby' );?> <!--提交--> <?php echo CHtml::submitButton( '提交' );?> <?php $this ->endWidget(); ?> |
model层的代码如下:User.php
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<?php /* * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ class User extends CActiveRecord{ //创建一个模型的对象 静态 public $password2 ; //非数据库的字段,但是在view中需要用到 public static function model( $className = __CLASS__ ) { return parent::model( $className ); } //返回当前数据表的名字 public function tableName() { //parent::tableName(); return '{{user}}' ; //这样写可以省略前缀 } //设置标签的显示名字 public function attributeLabels() { return array ( "username" => "姓名" , "password" => "密码" , "password2" => "确认密码" , "email" => "邮箱" , "sex" => "性别" , "grade" => "年级" , "hobby" => "爱好" , ); } //验证表单域 public function rules() { return array ( array ( "username" , "required" , "message" => "用户名不能为空" ), array ( "password" , "required" , "message" => "密码不能为空" ), //验证密码和确认密码 array ( "password2" , "compare" , "compareAttribute" => "password" , "message" => "两次密码不一致" ), //验证邮箱 array ( "email" , "email" , "allowEmpty" =>false, "message" => "邮箱格式不正确" ), //验证年级 array ( "grade" , "in" , "range" => array (1,2,3), "message" => "请选择年级" ), //验证爱好,使用自定义规则 array ( "hobby" , "checkHobby" ), ); } //验证爱好 function checkHobby(){ $this ->hobby; $len = strlen ( $this ->hobby); if ( $len <3){ $this ->addError( "hobby" , "爱好至少为2个以上" ); } } } ?> |
control层的代码如下:
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//信息添加 添加显示页面和添加处理使用同一个方法 public function actionAdd(){ $user = new User(); if (isset( $_POST [ 'User' ])){ // foreach ($_POST['User'] as $k =>$v){ // $user->$k=$v; // } if ( is_array ( $_POST [ 'User' ][ 'hobby' ])) $_POST [ 'User' ][ 'hobby' ]= implode( "," , $_POST [ 'User' ][ 'hobby' ]); //print_r($_POST['User']); $user ->attributes= $_POST [ 'User' ]; if ( $user ->save()){ echo 'success' ; } else { echo 'error' ; } } $this ->renderPartial( "new" , array ( "model" => $user )); } |
其中,表单的自动验证,在model层实现,表单元素的名称与数据库中的字段名字一致,可设置错误信息进行提示。
希望本文所述对大家基于yii框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。