本文实例讲解了PHP使用Imagick 裁切、生成缩略图、添加水印自动检测和处理,支持gif,分享给大家供大家参考,具体内容如下
调用方式:
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include 'imagick.class.php' ; $image = new lib_image_imagick(); $image ->open( 'a.gif' ); $image ->resize_to(100, 100, 'scale_fill' ); $image ->add_text( '1024i.com' , 10, 20); $image ->add_watermark( '1024i.gif' , 10, 50); $image ->save_to( 'x.gif' ); |
imagick.class.php
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<?php /* @版本日期: 版本日期: 2012年1月18日 @著作权所有: 1024 intelligence ( <a href="http://www.1024i.com" target="_blank">http://www.1024i.com</a> ) 获得使用本类库的许可, 您必须保留著作权声明信息. 报告漏洞,意见或建议, 请联系 Lou Barnes(iua1024@gmail.com) */ class lib_image_imagick { private $image = null; private $type = null; // 构造函数 public function __construct(){} // 析构函数 public function __destruct() { if ( $this ->image!==null) $this ->image->destroy(); } // 载入图像 public function open( $path ) { $this ->image = new Imagick( $path ); if ( $this ->image) { $this ->type = strtolower ( $this ->image->getImageFormat()); } return $this ->image; } public function crop( $x =0, $y =0, $width =null, $height =null) { if ( $width ==null) $width = $this ->image->getImageWidth()- $x ; if ( $height ==null) $height = $this ->image->getImageHeight()- $y ; if ( $width <=0 || $height <=0) return ; if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { $image = $this ->image; $canvas = new Imagick(); $images = $image ->coalesceImages(); foreach ( $images as $frame ){ $img = new Imagick(); $img ->readImageBlob( $frame ); $img ->cropImage( $width , $height , $x , $y ); $canvas ->addImage( $img ); $canvas ->setImageDelay( $img ->getImageDelay() ); $canvas ->setImagePage( $width , $height , 0, 0); } $image ->destroy(); $this ->image = $canvas ; } else { $this ->image->cropImage( $width , $height , $x , $y ); } } /* * 更改图像大小 $fit: 适应大小方式 'force': 把图片强制变形成 $width X $height 大小 'scale': 按比例在安全框 $width X $height 内缩放图片, 输出缩放后图像大小 不完全等于 $width X $height 'scale_fill': 按比例在安全框 $width X $height 内缩放图片,安全框内没有像素的地方填充色, 使用此参数时可设置背景填充色 $bg_color = array(255,255,255)(红,绿,蓝, 透明度) 透明度(0不透明-127完全透明)) 其它: 智能模能 缩放图像并载取图像的中间部分 $width X $height 像素大小 $fit = 'force','scale','scale_fill' 时: 输出完整图像 $fit = 图像方位值 时, 输出指定位置部分图像 字母与图像的对应关系如下: north_west north north_east west center east south_west south south_east */ public function resize_to( $width = 100, $height = 100, $fit = 'center' , $fill_color = array (255,255,255,0) ) { switch ( $fit ) { case 'force' : if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { $image = $this ->image; $canvas = new Imagick(); $images = $image ->coalesceImages(); foreach ( $images as $frame ){ $img = new Imagick(); $img ->readImageBlob( $frame ); $img ->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , false ); $canvas ->addImage( $img ); $canvas ->setImageDelay( $img ->getImageDelay() ); } $image ->destroy(); $this ->image = $canvas ; } else { $this ->image->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , false ); } break ; case 'scale' : if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { $image = $this ->image; $images = $image ->coalesceImages(); $canvas = new Imagick(); foreach ( $images as $frame ){ $img = new Imagick(); $img ->readImageBlob( $frame ); $img ->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , true ); $canvas ->addImage( $img ); $canvas ->setImageDelay( $img ->getImageDelay() ); } $image ->destroy(); $this ->image = $canvas ; } else { $this ->image->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , true ); } break ; case 'scale_fill' : $size = $this ->image->getImagePage(); $src_width = $size [ 'width' ]; $src_height = $size [ 'height' ]; $x = 0; $y = 0; $dst_width = $width ; $dst_height = $height ; if ( $src_width * $height > $src_height * $width ) { $dst_height = intval ( $width * $src_height / $src_width ); $y = intval ( ( $height - $dst_height )/2 ); } else { $dst_width = intval ( $height * $src_width / $src_height ); $x = intval ( ( $width - $dst_width )/2 ); } $image = $this ->image; $canvas = new Imagick(); $color = 'rgba(' . $fill_color [0]. ',' . $fill_color [1]. ',' . $fill_color [2]. ',' . $fill_color [3]. ')' ; if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { $images = $image ->coalesceImages(); foreach ( $images as $frame ) { $frame ->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , true ); $draw = new ImagickDraw(); $draw ->composite( $frame ->getImageCompose(), $x , $y , $dst_width , $dst_height , $frame ); $img = new Imagick(); $img ->newImage( $width , $height , $color , 'gif' ); $img ->drawImage( $draw ); $canvas ->addImage( $img ); $canvas ->setImageDelay( $img ->getImageDelay() ); $canvas ->setImagePage( $width , $height , 0, 0); } } else { $image ->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , true ); $draw = new ImagickDraw(); $draw ->composite( $image ->getImageCompose(), $x , $y , $dst_width , $dst_height , $image ); $canvas ->newImage( $width , $height , $color , $this ->get_type() ); $canvas ->drawImage( $draw ); $canvas ->setImagePage( $width , $height , 0, 0); } $image ->destroy(); $this ->image = $canvas ; break ; default : $size = $this ->image->getImagePage(); $src_width = $size [ 'width' ]; $src_height = $size [ 'height' ]; $crop_x = 0; $crop_y = 0; $crop_w = $src_width ; $crop_h = $src_height ; if ( $src_width * $height > $src_height * $width ) { $crop_w = intval ( $src_height * $width / $height ); } else { $crop_h = intval ( $src_width * $height / $width ); } switch ( $fit ) { case 'north_west' : $crop_x = 0; $crop_y = 0; break ; case 'north' : $crop_x = intval ( ( $src_width - $crop_w )/2 ); $crop_y = 0; break ; case 'north_east' : $crop_x = $src_width - $crop_w ; $crop_y = 0; break ; case 'west' : $crop_x = 0; $crop_y = intval ( ( $src_height - $crop_h )/2 ); break ; case 'center' : $crop_x = intval ( ( $src_width - $crop_w )/2 ); $crop_y = intval ( ( $src_height - $crop_h )/2 ); break ; case 'east' : $crop_x = $src_width - $crop_w ; $crop_y = intval ( ( $src_height - $crop_h )/2 ); break ; case 'south_west' : $crop_x = 0; $crop_y = $src_height - $crop_h ; break ; case 'south' : $crop_x = intval ( ( $src_width - $crop_w )/2 ); $crop_y = $src_height - $crop_h ; break ; case 'south_east' : $crop_x = $src_width - $crop_w ; $crop_y = $src_height - $crop_h ; break ; default : $crop_x = intval ( ( $src_width - $crop_w )/2 ); $crop_y = intval ( ( $src_height - $crop_h )/2 ); } $image = $this ->image; $canvas = new Imagick(); if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { $images = $image ->coalesceImages(); foreach ( $images as $frame ){ $img = new Imagick(); $img ->readImageBlob( $frame ); $img ->cropImage( $crop_w , $crop_h , $crop_x , $crop_y ); $img ->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , true ); $canvas ->addImage( $img ); $canvas ->setImageDelay( $img ->getImageDelay() ); $canvas ->setImagePage( $width , $height , 0, 0); } } else { $image ->cropImage( $crop_w , $crop_h , $crop_x , $crop_y ); $image ->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , true ); $canvas ->addImage( $image ); $canvas ->setImagePage( $width , $height , 0, 0); } $image ->destroy(); $this ->image = $canvas ; } } // 添加水印图片 public function add_watermark( $path , $x = 0, $y = 0) { $watermark = new Imagick( $path ); $draw = new ImagickDraw(); $draw ->composite( $watermark ->getImageCompose(), $x , $y , $watermark ->getImageWidth(), $watermark ->getimageheight(), $watermark ); if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { $image = $this ->image; $canvas = new Imagick(); $images = $image ->coalesceImages(); foreach ( $image as $frame ) { $img = new Imagick(); $img ->readImageBlob( $frame ); $img ->drawImage( $draw ); $canvas ->addImage( $img ); $canvas ->setImageDelay( $img ->getImageDelay() ); } $image ->destroy(); $this ->image = $canvas ; } else { $this ->image->drawImage( $draw ); } } // 添加水印文字 public function add_text( $text , $x = 0 , $y = 0, $angle =0, $style = array ()) { $draw = new ImagickDraw(); if (isset( $style [ 'font' ])) $draw ->setFont( $style [ 'font' ]); if (isset( $style [ 'font_size' ])) $draw ->setFontSize( $style [ 'font_size' ]); if (isset( $style [ 'fill_color' ])) $draw ->setFillColor( $style [ 'fill_color' ]); if (isset( $style [ 'under_color' ])) $draw ->setTextUnderColor( $style [ 'under_color' ]); if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { foreach ( $this ->image as $frame ) { $frame ->annotateImage( $draw , $x , $y , $angle , $text ); } } else { $this ->image->annotateImage( $draw , $x , $y , $angle , $text ); } } // 保存到指定路径 public function save_to( $path ) { if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ) { $this ->image->writeImages( $path , true); } else { $this ->image->writeImage( $path ); } } // 输出图像 public function output( $header = true) { if ( $header ) header( 'Content-type: ' . $this ->type); echo $this ->image->getImagesBlob(); } public function get_width() { $size = $this ->image->getImagePage(); return $size [ 'width' ]; } public function get_height() { $size = $this ->image->getImagePage(); return $size [ 'height' ]; } // 设置图像类型, 默认与源类型一致 public function set_type( $type = 'png' ) { $this ->type = $type ; $this ->image->setImageFormat( $type ); } // 获取源图像类型 public function get_type() { return $this ->type; } // 当前对象是否为图片 public function is_image() { if ( $this ->image ) return true; else return false; } public function thumbnail( $width = 100, $height = 100, $fit = true){ $this ->image->thumbnailImage( $width , $height , $fit );} // 生成缩略图 $fit为真时将保持比例并在安全框 $width X $height 内生成缩略图片 /* 添加一个边框 $width: 左右边框宽度 $height: 上下边框宽度 $color: 颜色: RGB 颜色 'rgb(255,0,0)' 或 16进制颜色 '#FF0000' 或颜色单词 'white'/'red'... */ public function border( $width , $height , $color = 'rgb(220, 220, 220)' ) { $color = new ImagickPixel(); $color ->setColor( $color ); $this ->image->borderImage( $color , $width , $height ); } public function blur( $radius , $sigma ){ $this ->image->blurImage( $radius , $sigma );} // 模糊 public function gaussian_blur( $radius , $sigma ){ $this ->image->gaussianBlurImage( $radius , $sigma );} // 高斯模糊 public function motion_blur( $radius , $sigma , $angle ){ $this ->image->motionBlurImage( $radius , $sigma , $angle );} // 运动模糊 public function radial_blur( $radius ){ $this ->image->radialBlurImage( $radius );} // 径向模糊 public function add_noise( $type =null){ $this ->image->addNoiseImage( $type ==null?imagick::NOISE_IMPULSE: $type );} // 添加噪点 public function level( $black_point , $gamma , $white_point ){ $this ->image->levelImage( $black_point , $gamma , $white_point );} // 调整色阶 public function modulate( $brightness , $saturation , $hue ){ $this ->image->modulateImage( $brightness , $saturation , $hue );} // 调整亮度、饱和度、色调 public function charcoal( $radius , $sigma ){ $this ->image->charcoalImage( $radius , $sigma );} // 素描 public function oil_paint( $radius ){ $this ->image->oilPaintImage( $radius );} // 油画效果 public function flop(){ $this ->image->flopImage();} // 水平翻转 public function flip(){ $this ->image->flipImage();} // 垂直翻转 } |
希望本文所述对大家学习php程序设计有所帮助。