利用Python将多份excel表格整理成一份表格,抛弃过去逐份打开复制粘贴的方式。
直接附上代码:
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import xlrd import xlwt import os from xlutils.copy import copy import os.path from xlwt import * dir = input ( "输入文件路径\n" ); start_row = input ( "输入需要读取起始行号\n" ); start_row = int (start_row) end_row = input ( "输入结束行,输入0表示有内容的最后一行\n" ) end_row = int (end_row) #dir = 'E:\毕业资料\2013电2\\' all_file = []; def min_s(a ,b): if a = = 0 : return b if (a >b): return b else : return a #遍历所有同学文件 for parent,folder,filename in os.walk( dir ): for file ,x in zip (filename, range ( len (filename))): file = os.path.join(parent,filename[x]) print (filename[x]) all_file.append( file ) print ( "\n文件总数:" , len (all_file)) if os.path.exists( "result.xls" ): os.remove( "result.xls" ) w = xlwt.Workbook() row = 0 ; ws = w.add_sheet( 'sheet1' ,cell_overwrite_ok = True ) style = XFStyle() fnt = Font() fnt.height = 240 fnt.name = u '宋体' style.font = fnt align = Alignment() align.horz = 2 style.alignment = align for single_file_path in all_file: data = xlrd.open_workbook(single_file_path); sheet = data.sheet_by_index( 0 ) if sheet.nrows > = start_row: for i in range (start_row - 1 ,min_s(end_row,sheet.nrows)): list = sheet.row_values(i) for col in range ( 0 , len ( list )): ws.write(row,col, list [col],style) row = row + 1 ; else : print ( "非法填写的表格名称:" + single_file_path) #写入目标文件 print ( "运行结束,结果保存在result.xls文件里\n" ) print ( "对于日期,可将对应单元格设置为为日期格式便可正确显示\n" "对于超长数字例如身份证号码,设置为文本格式即可\n" ) w.save( 'result.xls' ) os.system( "pause" ) |
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原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/xuyd33/article/details/72629522