本段代码实现功能有这些:
支持jpg,jpeg,gif,png,bmp图片格式,支持按原图片的比例进行缩放,可以选择在图片缩放的过程中是否需要对图片进行裁切,加入了图片质量控制,可以实现缩略图片质量最高化。
完整类的代码如下:
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<?php /** * 功能:php生成缩略图片的类 */ class ResizeImage{ public $type ; //图片类型 public $width ; //实际宽度 public $height ; //实际高度 public $resize_width ; //改变后的宽度 public $resize_height ; //改变后的高度 public $cut ; //是否裁图 public $srcimg ; //源图象 public $dstimg ; //目标图象地址 public $im ; //临时创建的图象 public $quality ; //图片质量 function resizeimage( $img , $wid , $hei , $c , $dstpath , $quality =100){ $this ->srcimg= $img ; $this ->resize_width= $wid ; $this ->resize_height= $hei ; $this ->cut= $c ; $this ->quality= $quality ; $this ->type= strtolower ( substr ( strrchr ( $this ->srcimg, '.' ),1)); //图片的类型 $this ->initi_img(); //初始化图象 $this -> dst_img( $dstpath ); //目标图象地址 @ $this ->width=imagesx( $this ->im); @ $this ->height=imagesy( $this ->im); $this ->newimg(); //生成图象 @ImageDestroy( $this ->im); } function newimg(){ $resize_ratio =( $this ->resize_width)/( $this ->resize_height); //改变后的图象的比例 @ $ratio =( $this ->width)/( $this ->height); //实际图象的比例 if (( $this ->cut)== '1' ){ //裁图 if ( $img_func === 'imagepng' &&( str_replace ( '.' , '' ,PHP_VERSION)>=512)){ //针对php版本大于5.12参数变化后的处理情况 $quality =9; } if ( $ratio >= $resize_ratio ){ //高度优先 $newimg =imagecreatetruecolor( $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height); imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0, $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height,(( $this ->height)* $resize_ratio ), $this ->height); imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality); } if ( $ratio < $resize_ratio ){ //宽度优先 $newimg =imagecreatetruecolor( $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height); imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0, $this ->resize_width, $this ->resize_height, $this ->width,(( $this ->width)/ $resize_ratio )); imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality); } } else { //不裁图 if ( $ratio >= $resize_ratio ){ $newimg =imagecreatetruecolor( $this ->resize_width,( $this ->resize_width)/ $ratio ); imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0, $this ->resize_width,( $this ->resize_width)/ $ratio , $this ->width, $this ->height); imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality); } if ( $ratio < $resize_ratio ){ @ $newimg =imagecreatetruecolor(( $this ->resize_height)* $ratio , $this ->resize_height); @imagecopyresampled( $newimg , $this ->im,0,0,0,0,( $this ->resize_height)* $ratio , $this ->resize_height, $this ->width, $this ->height); @imagejpeg( $newimg , $this ->dstimg, $this ->quality); } } } function initi_img(){ //初始化图象 if ( $this ->type== 'jpg' || $this ->type== 'jpeg' ){ $this ->im=imagecreatefromjpeg( $this ->srcimg); } if ( $this ->type== 'gif' ){ $this ->im=imagecreatefromgif( $this ->srcimg); } if ( $this ->type== 'png' ){ $this ->im=imagecreatefrompng( $this ->srcimg); } if ( $this ->type== 'wbm' ){ @ $this ->im=imagecreatefromwbmp( $this ->srcimg); } if ( $this ->type== 'bmp' ){ $this ->im= $this ->ImageCreateFromBMP( $this ->srcimg); } } function dst_img( $dstpath ){ //图象目标地址 $full_length = strlen ( $this ->srcimg); $type_length = strlen ( $this ->type); $name_length = $full_length - $type_length ; $name = substr ( $this ->srcimg,0, $name_length -1); $this ->dstimg= $dstpath ; //echo $this->dstimg; } function ImageCreateFromBMP( $filename ){ //自定义函数处理bmp图片 if (! $f1 = fopen ( $filename , "rb" ))returnFALSE; $FILE =unpack( "vfile_type/Vfile_size/Vreserved/Vbitmap_offset" , fread ( $f1 ,14)); if ( $FILE [ 'file_type' ]!=19778)returnFALSE; $BMP =unpack( 'Vheader_size/Vwidth/Vheight/vplanes/vbits_per_pixel' . '/Vcompression/Vsize_bitmap/Vhoriz_resolution' . '/Vvert_resolution/Vcolors_used/Vcolors_important' , fread ( $f1 ,40)); $BMP [ 'colors' ]=pow(2, $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]); if ( $BMP [ 'size_bitmap' ]==0) $BMP [ 'size_bitmap' ]= $FILE [ 'file_size' ]- $FILE [ 'bitmap_offset' ]; $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]= $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]/8; $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel2' ]= ceil ( $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]); $BMP [ 'decal' ]=( $BMP [ 'width' ]* $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]/4); $BMP [ 'decal' ]-= floor ( $BMP [ 'width' ]* $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]/4); $BMP [ 'decal' ]=4-(4* $BMP [ 'decal' ]); if ( $BMP [ 'decal' ]==4) $BMP [ 'decal' ]=0; $PALETTE = array (); if ( $BMP [ 'colors' ]<16777216) { $PALETTE =unpack( 'V' . $BMP [ 'colors' ], fread ( $f1 , $BMP [ 'colors' ]*4)); } $IMG = fread ( $f1 , $BMP [ 'size_bitmap' ]); $VIDE = chr (0); $res =imagecreatetruecolor( $BMP [ 'width' ], $BMP [ 'height' ]); $P =0; $Y = $BMP [ 'height' ]-1; while ( $Y >=0) { $X =0; while ( $X < $BMP [ 'width' ]) { if ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==24) $COLOR =unpack( "V" , substr ( $IMG , $P ,3). $VIDE ); elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==16) { $COLOR =unpack( "n" , substr ( $IMG , $P ,2)); $COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1]; } elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==8) { $COLOR =unpack( "n" , $VIDE . substr ( $IMG , $P ,1)); $COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1]; } elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==4) { $COLOR =unpack( "n" , $VIDE . substr ( $IMG , floor ( $P ),1)); if (( $P *2)%2==0) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]>>4); else $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x0F); $COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1]; } elseif ( $BMP [ 'bits_per_pixel' ]==1) { $COLOR =unpack( "n" , $VIDE . substr ( $IMG , floor ( $P ),1)); if (( $P *8)%8==0) $COLOR [1]= $COLOR [1]>>7; elseif (( $P *8)%8==1) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x40)>>6; elseif (( $P *8)%8==2) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x20)>>5; elseif (( $P *8)%8==3) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x10)>>4; elseif (( $P *8)%8==4) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x8)>>3; elseif (( $P *8)%8==5) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x4)>>2; elseif (( $P *8)%8==6) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x2)>>1; elseif (( $P *8)%8==7) $COLOR [1]=( $COLOR [1]&0x1); $COLOR [1]= $PALETTE [ $COLOR [1]+1]; } else returnFALSE; imagesetpixel( $res , $X , $Y , $COLOR [1]); $X ++; $P += $BMP [ 'bytes_per_pixel' ]; } $Y --; $P += $BMP [ 'decal' ]; } fclose( $f1 ); return $res ; } } ?> |
使用方法很简单代码如下:
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$resizeimage = new ResizeImage( 'upload/abc.bmp' , '120' , '90' , '0' , 'upload/xabc.bmp' ); |
以上代码是小编给大家分享的php实现图片缩略图的方法,希望对大家有所帮助!