服务器之家

服务器之家 > 正文

python中matplotlib的颜色及线条控制的示例

时间:2021-01-22 00:38     来源/作者:Purogram

下次用python画图的时候选色选点都可以直接参考这边,牛逼!分享给大家,也给自己留个笔记。

参考网址:

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22408237/named-colors-in-matplotlib

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8409095/matplotlib-set-markers-for-individual-points-on-a-line

第二个参考网址给出了linestyle可选参数:

?
1
2
3
4
'-'  solid line style
'--'  dashed line style
'-.'  dash-dot line style
':'  dotted line style

第二个参考网址给出了marker可选参数:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
'.'  point marker
','  pixel marker
'o'  circle marker
'v'  triangle_down marker
'^'  triangle_up marker
'<'  triangle_left marker
'>'  triangle_right marker
'1'  tri_down marker
'2'  tri_up marker
'3'  tri_left marker
'4'  tri_right marker
's'  square marker
'p'  pentagon marker
'*'  star marker
'h'  hexagon1 marker
'h'  hexagon2 marker
'+'  plus marker
'x'  x marker
'd'  diamond marker
'd'  thin_diamond marker
'|'  vline marker
'_'  hline marker

第一个参考网址给出了matplotlib中color可用的颜色

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
cnames = {
'aliceblue':   '#f0f8ff',
'antiquewhite':   '#faebd7',
'aqua':     '#00ffff',
'aquamarine':   '#7fffd4',
'azure':    '#f0ffff',
'beige':    '#f5f5dc',
'bisque':    '#ffe4c4',
'black':    '#000000',
'blanchedalmond''#ffebcd',
'blue':     '#0000ff',
'blueviolet':   '#8a2be2',
'brown':    '#a52a2a',
'burlywood':   '#deb887',
'cadetblue':   '#5f9ea0',
'chartreuse':   '#7fff00',
'chocolate':   '#d2691e',
'coral':    '#ff7f50',
'cornflowerblue''#6495ed',
'cornsilk':    '#fff8dc',
'crimson':    '#dc143c',
'cyan':     '#00ffff',
'darkblue':    '#00008b',
'darkcyan':    '#008b8b',
'darkgoldenrod''#b8860b',
'darkgray':    '#a9a9a9',
'darkgreen':   '#006400',
'darkkhaki':   '#bdb76b',
'darkmagenta':   '#8b008b',
'darkolivegreen''#556b2f',
'darkorange':   '#ff8c00',
'darkorchid':   '#9932cc',
'darkred':    '#8b0000',
'darksalmon':   '#e9967a',
'darkseagreen':   '#8fbc8f',
'darkslateblue''#483d8b',
'darkslategray''#2f4f4f',
'darkturquoise''#00ced1',
'darkviolet':   '#9400d3',
'deeppink':    '#ff1493',
'deepskyblue':   '#00bfff',
'dimgray':    '#696969',
'dodgerblue':   '#1e90ff',
'firebrick':   '#b22222',
'floralwhite':   '#fffaf0',
'forestgreen':   '#228b22',
'fuchsia':    '#ff00ff',
'gainsboro':   '#dcdcdc',
'ghostwhite':   '#f8f8ff',
'gold':     '#ffd700',
'goldenrod':   '#daa520',
'gray':     '#808080',
'green':    '#008000',
'greenyellow':   '#adff2f',
'honeydew':    '#f0fff0',
'hotpink':    '#ff69b4',
'indianred':   '#cd5c5c',
'indigo':    '#4b0082',
'ivory':    '#fffff0',
'khaki':    '#f0e68c',
'lavender':    '#e6e6fa',
'lavenderblush''#fff0f5',
'lawngreen':   '#7cfc00',
'lemonchiffon':   '#fffacd',
'lightblue':   '#add8e6',
'lightcoral':   '#f08080',
'lightcyan':   '#e0ffff',
'lightgoldenrodyellow': '#fafad2',
'lightgreen':   '#90ee90',
'lightgray':   '#d3d3d3',
'lightpink':   '#ffb6c1',
'lightsalmon':   '#ffa07a',
'lightseagreen''#20b2aa',
'lightskyblue':   '#87cefa',
'lightslategray''#778899',
'lightsteelblue''#b0c4de',
'lightyellow':   '#ffffe0',
'lime':     '#00ff00',
'limegreen':   '#32cd32',
'linen':    '#faf0e6',
'magenta':    '#ff00ff',
'maroon':    '#800000',
'mediumaquamarine''#66cdaa',
'mediumblue':   '#0000cd',
'mediumorchid':   '#ba55d3',
'mediumpurple':   '#9370db',
'mediumseagreen''#3cb371',
'mediumslateblue''#7b68ee',
'mediumspringgreen': '#00fa9a',
'mediumturquoise''#48d1cc',
'mediumvioletred''#c71585',
'midnightblue':   '#191970',
'mintcream':   '#f5fffa',
'mistyrose':   '#ffe4e1',
'moccasin':    '#ffe4b5',
'navajowhite':   '#ffdead',
'navy':     '#000080',
'oldlace':    '#fdf5e6',
'olive':    '#808000',
'olivedrab':   '#6b8e23',
'orange':    '#ffa500',
'orangered':   '#ff4500',
'orchid':    '#da70d6',
'palegoldenrod''#eee8aa',
'palegreen':   '#98fb98',
'paleturquoise''#afeeee',
'palevioletred''#db7093',
'papayawhip':   '#ffefd5',
'peachpuff':   '#ffdab9',
'peru':     '#cd853f',
'pink':     '#ffc0cb',
'plum':     '#dda0dd',
'powderblue':   '#b0e0e6',
'purple':    '#800080',
'red':     '#ff0000',
'rosybrown':   '#bc8f8f',
'royalblue':   '#4169e1',
'saddlebrown':   '#8b4513',
'salmon':    '#fa8072',
'sandybrown':   '#faa460',
'seagreen':    '#2e8b57',
'seashell':    '#fff5ee',
'sienna':    '#a0522d',
'silver':    '#c0c0c0',
'skyblue':    '#87ceeb',
'slateblue':   '#6a5acd',
'slategray':   '#708090',
'snow':     '#fffafa',
'springgreen':   '#00ff7f',
'steelblue':   '#4682b4',
'tan':     '#d2b48c',
'teal':     '#008080',
'thistle':    '#d8bfd8',
'tomato':    '#ff6347',
'turquoise':   '#40e0d0',
'violet':    '#ee82ee',
'wheat':    '#f5deb3',
'white':    '#ffffff',
'whitesmoke':   '#f5f5f5',
'yellow':    '#ffff00',
'yellowgreen':   '#9acd32'}

上面对应的颜色:

python中matplotlib的颜色及线条控制的示例

另外的显示方式:

python中matplotlib的颜色及线条控制的示例

另附上我简单的画折线图代码和图:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
  x = [20,50,100,150,200,300,400,600,1000]
  y1=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
  plt.figure(figsize=(8,4.9))
  plt.plot(x,y1,label = "$example$",color = 'r',marker = "+",linewidth=1)
  plt.xlabel("number")
  plt.ylabel("time")
  plt.title("-")
  plt.legend()
  plt.show()

python中matplotlib的颜色及线条控制的示例

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/qq_26376175/article/details/67637151

标签:

相关文章

热门资讯

2020微信伤感网名听哭了 让对方看到心疼的伤感网名大全
2020微信伤感网名听哭了 让对方看到心疼的伤感网名大全 2019-12-26
Intellij idea2020永久破解,亲测可用!!!
Intellij idea2020永久破解,亲测可用!!! 2020-07-29
背刺什么意思 网络词语背刺是什么梗
背刺什么意思 网络词语背刺是什么梗 2020-05-22
苹果12mini价格表官网报价 iPhone12mini全版本价格汇总
苹果12mini价格表官网报价 iPhone12mini全版本价格汇总 2020-11-13
歪歪漫画vip账号共享2020_yy漫画免费账号密码共享
歪歪漫画vip账号共享2020_yy漫画免费账号密码共享 2020-04-07
返回顶部