从ios8.0开始推送功能的实现在不断改变，功能也在不断增加，ios10又出来了一个推送插件的开发（见最后图），废话不多说直接上代码：
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#import <usernotifications/usernotifications.h> - (bool)application:(uiapplication *)application didfinishlaunchingwithoptions:(nsdictionary *)launchoptions { // override point for customization after application launch. /* app未启动，点击推送消息的情况下 ios10遗弃uiapplicationlaunchoptionslocalnotificationkey，使用代理unusernotificationcenterdelegate方法didreceivenotificationresponse:withcompletionhandler:获取本地推送 */// nsdictionary *localuserinfo = launchoptions[uiapplicationlaunchoptionslocalnotificationkey];// if (localuserinfo) {// nslog(@"localuserinfo:%@",localuserinfo);// //app未启动，点击推送消息// } nsdictionary *remoteuserinfo = launchoptions[uiapplicationlaunchoptionsremotenotificationkey]; if (remoteuserinfo) { nslog(@"remoteuserinfo:%@",remoteuserinfo); //app未启动，点击推送消息，ios10下还是跟以前一样在此获取 } [self registernotification]; return yes;} |
注册推送方法的改变：
新增库 #import <usernotifications/usernotifications.h> 推送单列unusernotificationcenter 等api
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- (void)registernotification{ /* identifier：行为标识符，用于调用代理方法时识别是哪种行为。 title：行为名称。 uiusernotificationactivationmode：即行为是否打开app。 authenticationrequired：是否需要解锁。 destructive：这个决定按钮显示颜色，yes的话按钮会是红色。 behavior：点击按钮文字输入，是否弹出键盘 */ unnotificationaction *action1 = [unnotificationaction actionwithidentifier:@"action1" title:@"策略1行为1" options:unnotificationactionoptionforeground]; /*ios9实现方法 uimutableusernotificationaction * action1 = [[uimutableusernotificationaction alloc] init]; action1.identifier = @"action1"; action1.title=@"策略1行为1"; action1.activationmode = uiusernotificationactivationmodeforeground; action1.destructive = yes; */ untextinputnotificationaction *action2 = [untextinputnotificationaction actionwithidentifier:@"action2" title:@"策略1行为2" options:unnotificationactionoptiondestructive textinputbuttontitle:@"textinputbuttontitle" textinputplaceholder:@"textinputplaceholder"]; /*ios9实现方法 uimutableusernotificationaction * action2 = [[uimutableusernotificationaction alloc] init]; action2.identifier = @"action2"; action2.title=@"策略1行为2"; action2.activationmode = uiusernotificationactivationmodebackground; action2.authenticationrequired = no; action2.destructive = no; action2.behavior = uiusernotificationactionbehaviortextinput;//点击按钮文字输入，是否弹出键盘 */ unnotificationcategory *category1 = [unnotificationcategory categorywithidentifier:@"category1" actions:@[action2,action1] minimalactions:@[action2,action1] intentidentifiers:@[@"action1",@"action2"] options:unnotificationcategoryoptioncustomdismissaction]; // uimutableusernotificationcategory * category1 = [[uimutableusernotificationcategory alloc] init]; // category1.identifier = @"category1"; // [category1 setactions:@[action2,action1] forcontext:(uiusernotificationactioncontextdefault)]; unnotificationaction *action3 = [unnotificationaction actionwithidentifier:@"action3" title:@"策略2行为1" options:unnotificationactionoptionforeground]; // uimutableusernotificationaction * action3 = [[uimutableusernotificationaction alloc] init]; // action3.identifier = @"action3"; // action3.title=@"策略2行为1"; // action3.activationmode = uiusernotificationactivationmodeforeground; // action3.destructive = yes; unnotificationaction *action4 = [unnotificationaction actionwithidentifier:@"action4" title:@"策略2行为2" options:unnotificationactionoptionforeground]; // uimutableusernotificationaction * action4 = [[uimutableusernotificationaction alloc] init]; // action4.identifier = @"action4"; // action4.title=@"策略2行为2"; // action4.activationmode = uiusernotificationactivationmodebackground; // action4.authenticationrequired = no; // action4.destructive = no; unnotificationcategory *category2 = [unnotificationcategory categorywithidentifier:@"category2" actions:@[action3,action4] minimalactions:@[action3,action4] intentidentifiers:@[@"action3",@"action4"] options:unnotificationcategoryoptioncustomdismissaction]; // uimutableusernotificationcategory * category2 = [[uimutableusernotificationcategory alloc] init]; // category2.identifier = @"category2"; // [category2 setactions:@[action4,action3] forcontext:(uiusernotificationactioncontextdefault)]; [[unusernotificationcenter currentnotificationcenter] setnotificationcategories:[nsset setwithobjects:category1,category2, nil]]; [[unusernotificationcenter currentnotificationcenter] requestauthorizationwithoptions:unauthorizationoptionbadge | unauthorizationoptionsound | unauthorizationoptionalert completionhandler:^(bool granted, nserror * _nullable error) { nslog(@"completionhandler"); }]; /*ios9实现方法 uiusernotificationsettings *settings = [uiusernotificationsettings settingsfortypes:(uiusernotificationtypealert|uiusernotificationtypebadge|uiusernotificationtypesound) categories:[nsset setwithobjects: category1,category2, nil]]; [[uiapplication sharedapplication] registerusernotificationsettings:settings]; */ [[uiapplication sharedapplication] registerforremotenotifications]; [unusernotificationcenter currentnotificationcenter].delegate = self;} |
代理方法的改变：
一些本地和远程推送的回调放在了同一个代理方法
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#pragma mark -- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application didregisterusernotificationsettings:(uiusernotificationsettings *)notificationsettings ns_available_ios(8_0) __tvos_prohibited{ nslog(@"didregisterusernotificationsettings");}- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application didregisterforremotenotificationswithdevicetoken:(nsdata *)devicetoken ns_available_ios(3_0){ nslog(@"devicetoken:%@",devicetoken); nsstring *devicetokenst = [[[[devicetoken description] stringbyreplacingoccurrencesofstring:@"<" withstring:@""] stringbyreplacingoccurrencesofstring:@">" withstring:@""] stringbyreplacingoccurrencesofstring:@" " withstring:@""]; nslog(@"devicetokenst:%@",devicetokenst);}- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application didfailtoregisterforremotenotificationswitherror:(nserror *)error ns_available_ios(3_0){ nslog(@"didfailtoregisterforremotenotificationswitherror:%@",error);}/*ios9使用方法- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application didreceiveremotenotification:(nsdictionary *)userinfo ns_deprecated_ios(3_0, 10_0, "use usernotifications framework's -[unusernotificationcenterdelegate willpresentnotification:withcompletionhandler:] or -[unusernotificationcenterdelegate didreceivenotificationresponse:withcompletionhandler:] for user visible notifications and -[uiapplicationdelegate application:didreceiveremotenotification:fetchcompletionhandler:] for silent remote notifications"){ }*/- (void)usernotificationcenter:(unusernotificationcenter *)center willpresentnotification:(unnotification *)notification withcompletionhandler:(void (^)(unnotificationpresentationoptions))completionhandler{ nslog(@"willpresentnotification:%@",notification.request.content.title); // 这里真实需要处理交互的地方 // 获取通知所带的数据 nsstring *notmess = [notification.request.content.userinfo objectforkey:@"aps"]; }- (void)usernotificationcenter:(unusernotificationcenter *)center didreceivenotificationresponse:(unnotificationresponse *)response withcompletionhandler:(void (^)())completionhandler{ //在没有启动本app时，收到服务器推送消息，下拉消息会有快捷回复的按钮，点击按钮后调用的方法，根据identifier来判断点击的哪个按钮 nsstring *notmess = [response.notification.request.content.userinfo objectforkey:@"aps"]; nslog(@"didreceivenotificationresponse:%@",response.notification.request.content.title);// response.notification.request.identifier}//远程推送app在前台- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application didreceiveremotenotification:(nsdictionary *)userinfo fetchcompletionhandler:(void (^)(uibackgroundfetchresult))completionhandler{ nslog(@"didreceiveremotenotification:%@",userinfo);}/*- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application handleactionwithidentifier:(nullable nsstring *)identifier forremotenotification:(nsdictionary *)userinfo completionhandler:(void(^)())completionhandler ns_deprecated_ios(8_0, 10_0, "use usernotifications framework's -[unusernotificationcenterdelegate didreceivenotificationresponse:withcompletionhandler:]") __tvos_prohibited{ }*//*// 本地通知回调函数，当应用程序在前台时调用- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application didreceivelocalnotification:(uilocalnotification *)notification ns_deprecated_ios(4_0, 10_0, "use usernotifications framework's -[unusernotificationcenterdelegate willpresentnotification:withcompletionhandler:] or -[unusernotificationcenterdelegate didreceivenotificationresponse:withcompletionhandler:]") __tvos_prohibited{ nslog(@"didreceivelocalnotification:%@",notification.userinfo); // 这里真实需要处理交互的地方 // 获取通知所带的数据 nsstring *notmess = [notification.userinfo objectforkey:@"aps"]; uialertview *alert = [[uialertview alloc] initwithtitle:@"本地通知(前台)" message:notmess delegate:nil cancelbuttontitle:@"ok" otherbuttontitles:nil]; [alert show]; // 更新显示的徽章个数 nsinteger badge = [uiapplication sharedapplication].applicationiconbadgenumber; badge--; badge = badge >= 0 ? badge : 0; [uiapplication sharedapplication].applicationiconbadgenumber = badge; // 在不需要再推送时，可以取消推送 [firstviewcontroller cancellocalnotificationwithkey:@"key"];}- (void)application:(uiapplication *)application handleactionwithidentifier:(nullable nsstring *)identifier forlocalnotification:(uilocalnotification *)notification completionhandler:(void(^)())completionhandler ns_deprecated_ios(8_0, 10_0, "use usernotifications framework's -[unusernotificationcenterdelegate didreceivenotificationresponse:withcompletionhandler:]") __tvos_prohibited{ //在非本app界面时收到本地消息，下拉消息会有快捷回复的按钮，点击按钮后调用的方法，根据identifier来判断点击的哪个按钮，notification为消息内容 nslog(@"%@----%@",identifier,notification); completionhandler();//处理完消息，最后一定要调用这个代码块}*/ |
还有推送插件开发: 类似ios tody widget插件开发
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