本文实例为大家分享了python发送邮件的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
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#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import smtplib import sys from email.mime.text import MIMEText import linecache import email import os ##################### # set email service host,user,pass word,postfix mail_host = "smtp.exmail.qq.com" mail_user = "username" mail_pass = "password" mail_postfix = "qq.com" ###################### def transfer_utf8_to_gb2312(file_name): f = open (file_name) s = f.read() f.close() u = s.decode( "utf-8" ) s = u.encode( "gb2312" ) f = open (file_name, "w" ); f.write(s) def send_mail(to_list,sub,content_file_name): me = mail_user + "<" + mail_user + "@" + mail_postfix + ">" msg = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart() content = open (content_file_name.encode( "utf-8" ), 'rb' ) content_msg = MIMEText(content.read(), "plain" , "utf-8" ) msg.attach(content_msg) msg[ 'Subject' ] = sub msg[ 'From' ] = me msg[ 'To' ] = ";" .join(to_list) try : s = smtplib.SMTP() s.connect(mail_host) s.login(mail_user + "@" + mail_postfix,mail_pass) s.sendmail(me, to_list, msg.as_string()) s.close() return True except Exception, e: print "error:" , str (e) return False def send_mail_with_attachment(to_list,sub,content_file_name,attachment_file_name): me = mail_user + "<" + mail_user + "@" + mail_postfix + ">" msg = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart() content = open (content_file_name.encode( "utf-8" ), 'rb' ) content_msg = MIMEText(content.read(), "plain" , "utf-8" ) msg.attach(content_msg) for tmp_attachment_file_name in attachment_file_name.split( "," ): contype = 'application/octet-stream' maintype, subtype = contype.split( '/' , 1 ) file_data = open (tmp_attachment_file_name.encode( "utf-8" ), 'rb' ) file_msg = email.MIMEBase.MIMEBase(maintype, subtype) file_msg.set_payload(file_data.read()) file_data.close( ) email.Encoders.encode_base64(file_msg) basename = os.path.basename(tmp_attachment_file_name) file_msg.add_header( 'Content-Disposition' , 'attachment' , filename = basename.encode( "utf-8" )) msg.attach(file_msg) msg[ 'Subject' ] = sub msg[ 'From' ] = me msg[ 'To' ] = ";" .join(to_list) try : s = smtplib.SMTP() s.connect(mail_host) s.login(mail_user + "@" + mail_postfix,mail_pass) s.sendmail(me, to_list, msg.as_string()) s.close() return True except Exception, e: print "error:" , str (e) return False def print_usage(): print "Usage: " print " %s email_send_list(xxx@163.com,xxx@qq.com,...) subject content_file_name" % (sys.argv[ 0 ]) print " %s email_send_list(xxx@163.com,xxx@qq.com,...) subject content_file_name attachment_file_name(file_name1,file_name2,...) if_transform_attachment_to_gb2312(yes or not)" % (sys.argv[ 0 ]) ######Start from here######### if __name__ = = '__main__' : reload (sys) sys.setdefaultencoding( 'utf8' ) if len (sys.argv) = = 6 : send_list = sys.argv[ 1 ].split( "," ) subject = unicode (sys.argv[ 2 ], "utf-8" ) content_file_name = unicode (sys.argv[ 3 ], "utf-8" ) attachment_file_name = unicode (sys.argv[ 4 ], "utf-8" ) if (sys.argv[ 5 ] = = "yes" ): transfer_utf8_to_gb2312(attachment_file_name.decode( "utf-8" )) elif (sys.argv[ 5 ] = = "not" ): pass else : print_usage() if send_mail_with_attachment(send_list,subject,content_file_name,attachment_file_name): print "Send email success!" else : print "Send email fail!" sys.exit( 1 ) elif len (sys.argv) = = 4 : send_list = sys.argv[ 1 ].split( "," ) subject = unicode (sys.argv[ 2 ], "utf-8" ) content_file_name = unicode (sys.argv[ 3 ], "utf-8" ) if send_mail(send_list,subject,content_file_name): print "Send email success!" else : print "Send email fail!" sys.exit( 1 ) else : print_usage() |
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/yanshu2012/article/details/50396068