本文实例为大家分享了python脚本筛选出两个文件中重复的行数,供大家参考,具体内容如下
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''' 查找A文件中,与B文件中内容不重复的内容 ''' #!usr/bin/python import sys import os ''' 字符串查找函数,使用二分查找法在列表中进行查询 ''' def binarySearch(value, lines): right = len (lines) - 1 left = 0 a = value.strip() while left < = right: middle = int ((right + left + 1 ) / 2 ) b = lines[middle].strip() if a = = b: return 1 if a < b: right = middle - 1 else : left = middle + 1 return 0 DPT = 100000 # DPT 是Data Per File的意思 fileAName = sys.argv[ 1 ]; fileBName = sys.argv[ 2 ]; #STEP1:先拆掉B文件,作为比较基准,临时文件命名为temp1,temp2,...,tempN print ( "拆分比对文件...\n" ) fB = open (fileBName) tempFileNo = 1 tempFileName = "temp{0}" . format (tempFileNo) fTemp = open (tempFileName, "w+" ) line = fB.readline() lineCount = 0 while line: if lineCount > = DPT: fTemp.flush() fTemp.close() tempFileNo = tempFileNo + 1 tempFileName = "temp{0}" . format (tempFileNo) fTemp = open (tempFileName, "w+" ) lineCount = 0 fTemp.write(line) lineCount = lineCount + 1 line = fB.readline() fTemp.flush() fTemp.close() fB.close() print ( "拆分完成,一共{0}个临时文件,{1}条数据。\n" . format (tempFileNo, (tempFileNo - 1 ) * DPT + lineCount)) #STEP2:把A文件与B文件拆出来的临时文件逐个进行比较,将结果轮流写入文件result0, result1 # 最后写入的result文件就是最终结果 fA = open (fileAName) resultTempFile = { "result0" , "result1" }; tempIndex = 0 fOut = open ( "repeat" , "w+" ) repeatCount = 0 for i in range ( 1 , tempFileNo + 1 ): print ( "比较第{0}个临时文件...\n" . format (i)) if 0 = = tempIndex: resultTempFile = "result0" tempIndex = 1 else : resultTempFile = "result1" tempIndex = 0 fResult = open (resultTempFile, "w+" ) fTemp = open ( "temp{0}" . format (i)) lineSet = fTemp.readlines() fTemp.close() lineList = list (lineSet) lineList.sort() line = fA.readline() while line: if 0 = = binarySearch(line, lineList): fResult.write(line) else : fOut.write(line) repeatCount = repeatCount + 1 line = fA.readline() fA.close() fResult.flush() fResult.close() fA = open (resultTempFile) fA.close() fOut.flush() fOut.close() print ( "比较完成,重复数据{0}条" . format (repeatCount)) os.rename(resultTempFile, "result" ) #STEP3:结束后把临时文件都删掉 print ( "删除临时文件...\n" ) while tempFileNo > 0 : tempFileName = "temp{0}" . format (tempFileNo) os.remove(tempFileName) tempFileNo = tempFileNo - 1 print ( "脚本结束。\n" ) |
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qyshooter/article/details/53508924