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Java日期处理工具类DateUtils详解

时间:2021-03-01 14:19     来源/作者:一汪清水

本文实例为大家分享了Java日期处理工具类DateUtils的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

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import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
 
/**
 * <日期时间处理工具类>
 */
public class DateUtils {
 
 /**
 * Date format pattern this is often used.
 */
 public static final String PATTERN_YMD = "yyyy-MM-dd";
 
 /**
 * Date format pattern this is often used.
 */
 public static final String PATTERN_YMDHMS="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
 
 /**
 * Formats the given date according to the YMD pattern.
 *
 * @param date The date to format.
 * @return An YMD formatted date string.
 *
 * @see #PATTERN_YMD
 */
 public static String formatDate(Date date) {
 return formatDate(date, PATTERN_YMD);
 }
 
 /**
 * Formats the given date according to the specified pattern. The pattern
 * must conform to that used by the {@link SimpleDateFormat simple date
 * format} class.
 *
 * @param date The date to format.
 * @param pattern The pattern to use for formatting the date.
 * @return A formatted date string.
 *
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the given date pattern is invalid.
 *
 * @see SimpleDateFormat
 */
 public static String formatDate(Date date, String pattern) {
 if (date == null)
  throw new IllegalArgumentException("date is null");
 if (pattern == null)
  throw new IllegalArgumentException("pattern is null");
  
 SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
 return formatter.format(date);
 }
 
 /**
 * Parses a date value. The format used for parsing the date value are retrieved from
 * the default PATTERN_YMD.
 *
 * @param dateValue the date value to parse
 *
 * @return the parsed date
 *
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the given dateValue is invalid.
 */
 public static Date parseDate(String dateValue) {
 return parseDate(dateValue, null);
 }
 
 /**
 * Parses the date value using the given date format.
 *
 * @param dateValue the date value to parse
 * @param dateFormat the date format to use
 *
 * @return the parsed date. if parse is failed , return null
 *
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the given dateValue is invalid.
 */
 public static Date parseDate(String dateValue, String dateFormat) {
 if (dateValue == null) {
  throw new IllegalArgumentException("dateValue is null");
 }
 if (dateFormat == null) {
  dateFormat = PATTERN_YMD;
 }
  
 SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
 Date result = null;
 try {
  result = df.parse(dateValue);
 }
 catch (ParseException pe) {
  pe.printStackTrace();// 日期型字符串格式错误
 }
 return result;
 }
 
 /**
 * Adds a number of years to a date returning a new object.
 * The original date object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param date the date, not null
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new date object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is null
 */
 public static Date addYears(Date date, int amount) {
 return add(date, Calendar.YEAR, amount);
 }
 
 /**
 * Adds a number of years to a timestamp returning a new object.
 * The original timestamp object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param timestamp the timestamp, not null
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new timestamp object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the timestamp is null
 */
 public static Timestamp addYears(Timestamp timestamp, int amount) {
 return add(timestamp, Calendar.YEAR, amount);
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 /**
 * Adds a number of months to a date returning a new object.
 * The original date object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param date the date, not null
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new date object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is null
 */
 public static Date addMonths(Date date, int amount) {
 return add(date, Calendar.MONTH, amount);
 }
 
 /**
 * Adds a number of months to a timestamp returning a new object.
 * The original timestamp object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param timestamp the timestamp, not null
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new timestamp object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the timestamp is null
 */
 public static Timestamp addMonths(Timestamp timestamp, int amount) {
 return add(timestamp, Calendar.MONTH, amount);
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 /**
 * Adds a number of days to a date returning a new object.
 * The original date object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param date the date, not null
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new date object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is null
 */
 public static Date addDays(Date date, int amount) {
 return add(date, Calendar.DATE, amount);
 }
 
 /**
 * Adds a number of days to a timestamp returning a new object.
 * The original timestamp object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param timestamp the timestamp, not null
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new timestamp object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the timestamp is null
 */
 public static Timestamp addDays(Timestamp timestamp, int amount) {
 return add(timestamp, Calendar.DATE, amount);
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 /**
 * Adds a number of minutes to a timestamp returning a new object.
 * The original timestamp object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param timestamp the timestamp, not null
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new timestamp object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the timestamp is null
 */
 public static Timestamp addMinutes(Timestamp timestamp, int amount) {
 return add(timestamp, Calendar.MINUTE, amount);
 }
 
 /**
 * Adds a number of days to current time returning a new object.
 *
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new timestamp object with the amount added
 */
 public static Timestamp addDays(int amount) {
 Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
 c.add(Calendar.DATE, amount);
 return new Timestamp(c.getTimeInMillis());
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 /**
 * Adds to a date returning a new object.
 * The original date object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param date the date, not null
 * @param calendarField the calendar field to add to
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new date object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is null
 */
 private static Date add(Date date, int calendarField, int amount) {
 if (date == null) {
  throw new IllegalArgumentException("The date must not be null");
 }
 Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
 c.setTime(date);
 c.add(calendarField, amount);
 return c.getTime();
 }
 
 /**
 * Adds to a timestamp returning a new object.
 * The original timestamp object is unchanged.
 *
 * @param timestamp the timestamp, not null
 * @param calendarField the calendar field to add to
 * @param amount the amount to add, may be negative
 * @return the new timestamp object with the amount added
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the timestamp is null
 */
 private static Timestamp add(Timestamp timestamp, int calendarField, int amount) {
 if (timestamp == null) {
  throw new IllegalArgumentException("The timestamp must not be null");
 }
 Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
 c.setTime(timestamp);
 c.add(calendarField, amount);
 return new Timestamp(c.getTimeInMillis());
 }
 
 /**
 * <生成最小的当天日期值>
 * @return 最小的当天日期值
 */
 public static Timestamp now() {
 Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
 c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
 c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
 c.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
 c.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
 return new Timestamp(c.getTimeInMillis());
 }
 
 
 
 /** This class should not be instantiated. */
 private DateUtils() {
 }
}

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/tang9140/article/details/38760013

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