本文实例为大家分享了python xlsxwriter创建excel图表的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如
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#coding=utf-8 import xlsxwriter from xlsxwriter.workbook import Workbook from xlrd.sheet import Sheet def demo1(): import xlsxwriter # 创建excel文件 workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('demo.xlsx') # 添加worksheet,也可以指定名字 worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet() worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet('Test') #设置第一列的宽度 worksheet.set_column('A:A', len('hello ')+1) #添加一个加粗格式方便后面使用 bold = workbook.add_format({'bold': True}) #在A1单元格写入纯文本 worksheet.write('A1', 'Hello') #在A2单元格写入带格式的文本 worksheet.write('A2', 'World', bold) #指定行列写入数字，下标从0开始 worksheet.write(2, 0, 123) worksheet.write(3, 0, 123.456) #在B5单元格插入图片 worksheet.insert_image('B5', 'python-logo.png') workbook.close() def charts(): workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('chart_column.xlsx') worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet() bold = workbook.add_format({'bold': 1}) # 这是个数据table的列 headings = ['Number', 'Batch 1', 'Batch 2'] data = [ [2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], [10, 40, 50, 20, 10, 50], [30, 60, 70, 50, 40, 30], ] #写入一行 worksheet.write_row('A1', headings, bold) #写入一列 worksheet.write_column('A2', data[0]) worksheet.write_column('B2', data[1]) worksheet.write_column('C2', data[2]) ############################################ #创建一个图表，类型是column chart1 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column'}) # 配置series,这个和前面worksheet是有关系的。 # 指定图表的数据范围 chart1.add_series({ 'name': '=Sheet1!$B$1', 'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7', 'values': '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7', }) chart1.add_series({ 'name': "=Sheet1!$C$1", 'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7', 'values': '=Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7', }) # 配置series的另一种方法 # # [sheetname, first_row, first_col, last_row, last_col] # chart1.add_series({ # 'name': ['Sheet1',0,1], # 'categories': ['Sheet1',1,0,6,0], # 'values': ['Sheet1',1,1,6,1], # }) # # # # chart1.add_series({ # 'name': ['Sheet1', 0, 2], # 'categories': ['Sheet1', 1, 0, 6, 0], # 'values': ['Sheet1', 1, 2, 6, 2], # }) # 添加图表标题和标签 chart1.set_title ({'name': 'Results of sample analysis'}) chart1.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'}) chart1.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'}) # 设置图表风格 chart1.set_style(11) # 在D2单元格插入图表（带偏移） worksheet.insert_chart('D2', chart1, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10}) ####################################################################### # # 创建一个叠图子类型 chart2 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column', 'subtype': 'stacked'}) # Configure the first series. chart2.add_series({ 'name': '=Sheet1!$B$1', 'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7', 'values': '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7', }) # Configure second series. chart2.add_series({ 'name': '=Sheet1!$C$1', 'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7', 'values': '=Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7', }) # Add a chart title and some axis labels. chart2.set_title ({'name': 'Stacked Chart'}) chart2.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'}) chart2.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'}) # Set an Excel chart style. chart2.set_style(12) # Insert the chart into the worksheet (with an offset). worksheet.insert_chart('D18', chart2, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10}) ####################################################################### # # Create a percentage stacked chart sub-type. # chart3 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column', 'subtype': 'percent_stacked'}) # Configure the first series. chart3.add_series({ 'name': '=Sheet1!$B$1', 'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7', 'values': '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7', }) # Configure second series. chart3.add_series({ 'name': '=Sheet1!$C$1', 'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7', 'values': '=Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7', }) # Add a chart title and some axis labels. chart3.set_title ({'name': 'Percent Stacked Chart'}) chart3.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'}) chart3.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'}) # Set an Excel chart style. chart3.set_style(13) # Insert the chart into the worksheet (with an offset). worksheet.insert_chart('D34', chart3, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10}) #生成圆饼图 chart4 = workbook.add_chart({'type':'pie'}) #定义数据 data = [ ['Pass','Fail','Warn','NT'], [333,11,12,22], ] #写入数据 worksheet.write_row('A51',data[0],bold) worksheet.write_row('A52',data[1]) chart4.add_series({ 'name': '接口测试报表图', 'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$51:$D$51', 'values': '=Sheet1!$A$52:$D$52', 'points':[ {'fill':{'color':'#00CD00'}}, {'fill':{'color':'red'}}, {'fill':{'color':'yellow'}}, {'fill':{'color':'gray'}}, ], }) # Add a chart title and some axis labels. chart4.set_title ({'name': '接口测试统计'}) chart4.set_style(3) # chart3.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'}) worksheet.insert_chart('E52', chart4, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10}) workbook.close() if __name__ == '__main__': # demo1() charts() print('finished...') pass |
效果如下
参考文档：
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/XlsxWriter
python使用xlsxwriter打造excel周报日周的统计图表
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/pegsa/article/details/52729250
