本文实例为大家分享了python实现比较文件内容异同的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
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import sys import difflib import time import os "" " 创作时间: 2017 - 10 - 08 23 : 30 09 版本: 1 . 0 . 0 "" " def main(): "" "主函数" "" try: f1 = sys.argv[ 1 ] #获取文件名 f2 = sys.argv[ 2 ] except Exception as e: print( "Error: " + str(e)) print( "Usage : python compareFile.py filename1 filename2" ) sys.exit() if f1 == "" or f2 == "" : #参数不够 print( "Usage : python compareFile.py filename1 filename2" ) sys.exit() tf1 = readFile(f1) tf2 = readFile(f2) d = difflib.HtmlDiff() #创建一个实例difflib.HtmlDiff writeFile(d.make_file(tf1,tf2)) #生成一个比较后的报告文件,格式为html def readFile(filename): "" "读取文件,并处理" "" try: fileHandle = open(filename, "r" ) text = fileHandle.read().splitlines() fileHandle.close() return text except IOError as e: print( "Read file error: " + str(e)) sys.exit() def writeFile(file): "" "写入文件" "" diffFile = open( 'diff_{}_.html' .format(time.strftime( "%Y_%m_%d_%H_%M_%S" ,time.localtime())), "w" ) diffFile.write( "<meta charset='UTF-8'>" ) diffFile.write(file) print( "The file on {}" .format(os.path.abspath(str(diffFile.name)))) #提示文件生成在什么地方 diffFile.close() if __name__ == "__main__" : main() |
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/Sino_Crazy_Snail/article/details/78185667