1 从hup上pull镜像
1
|
docker pull nginx |
2 创建将要挂载的目录
1
|
mkdir -p /data/nginx/ {conf,conf.d,html,logs} |
3 先要有配置文件才能启动容器
3.1 vim /data/conf/nginx.conf
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
|
user nginx; worker_processes 1; error_log /var/log/nginx/error .log warn; pid /var/run/nginx .pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime .types; default_type application /octet-stream ; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"' ; access_log /var/log/nginx/access .log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; include /etc/nginx/conf .d/*.conf; } |
3.2 vim /data/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
|
server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main; location / { root /data/nginx/html ; # root /usr/nginx/html; index index.html index.htm; autoindex on; try_files $uri /index/index/page .html; #try_files $uri /index/map/page.html; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x .html; location = /50x .html { root /usr/share/nginx/html ; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } |
4 启动容器
1
2
|
#将容器中nginx的80端口映射到本地的81端口 docker run --name nginx81 -d -p 81:80 - v /data/nginx/html : /usr/share/nginx/html - v /data/nginx/conf/nginx .conf: /etc/nginx/nginx .conf - v /data/nginx/logs : /var/log/nginx - v /data/nginx/conf .d: /etc/nginx/conf .d -d nginx:latest |
5 查看启动的容器
1
2
3
4
|
[root@dc01 ~] # docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES fa56f865bd26 nginx:latest "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 4 weeks ago Up 3 seconds 0.0.0.0:80->80 /tcp vigilant_swirles [root@dc01 ~] # |
6 网页访问nginx
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/bingo1024/p/9022890.html