本文实例讲述了Android编程之蓝牙测试。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
一、软件平台:
win7 + eclipse + sdk
二、设计思路:
配合倒计时定时器实现蓝牙打开,可见,扫描三个功能
三、源代码:
main.xml:
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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width = "fill_parent" android:layout_height = "fill_parent" android:orientation = "vertical" > < TextView android:id = "@+id/textView1" android:layout_width = "wrap_content" android:text = "TextView" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" ></ TextView > < LinearLayout android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:id = "@+id/linearLayout1" > < Button android:id = "@+id/button1" android:text = "OFF" android:layout_width = "wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" ></ Button > </ LinearLayout > < LinearLayout android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:id = "@+id/linearLayout2" > < Button android:id = "@+id/button2" android:text = "开启可见 " android:layout_width = "wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" ></ Button > < TextView android:id = "@+id/textView2" android:layout_width = "wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:text = "设备不可见 " ></ TextView > </ LinearLayout > < LinearLayout android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:id = "@+id/linearLayout3" > < Button android:id = "@+id/button3" android:text = "扫描:OFF" android:layout_width = "wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" ></ Button > < TextView android:id = "@+id/textView3" android:layout_width = "wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:text = "停止扫描 " ></ TextView > </ LinearLayout > < ListView android:id = "@+id/listView1" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:layout_width = "match_parent" ></ ListView > </ LinearLayout > |
test_bluetooth.java:
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package com.test_bluetooth; import java.util.Set; import android.app.Activity; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.CountDownTimer; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.TextView; public class test_bluetooth extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener { private static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 2 ; TextView txt; TextView txt_see; TextView txt_scan; BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter; ArrayAdapter<String> mArrayAdapter; Button btn_switch; Button btn_see; Button btn_scan; ListView list; CountDownTimer see_timer; CountDownTimer scan_timer; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); txt = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1); txt_see = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView2); txt_scan = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView3); //绑定XML中的ListView,作为Item的容器 list = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1); //获取蓝牙适配器 mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); mArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>( this ,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1); if (mBluetoothAdapter == null ) { // Device does not support Bluetooth txt.setText( "fail" ); //退出程序 test_bluetooth. this .finish(); } btn_switch = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1); btn_switch.setOnClickListener( this ); btn_see = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2); btn_see.setOnClickListener( this ); btn_see.setEnabled( false ); btn_scan = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button3); btn_scan.setOnClickListener( this ); btn_scan.setText( "扫描:OFF" ); btn_scan.setEnabled( false ); //判断蓝牙是否已经被打开 if (mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { //打开 btn_switch.setText( "ON" ); btn_see.setEnabled( true ); btn_scan.setEnabled( true ); } see_timer = new CountDownTimer( 120000 , 1000 ) { @Override public void onTick( long millisUntilFinished) { txt_see.setText( "剩余可见时间" + millisUntilFinished / 1000 + "秒" ); } @Override public void onFinish() { //判断蓝牙是否已经被打开 if (mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { btn_see.setEnabled( true ); txt_see.setText( "设备不可见" ); } } }; scan_timer = new CountDownTimer( 12000 , 1000 ) { @Override public void onTick( long millisUntilFinished) { txt_scan.setText( "剩余扫描时间" + millisUntilFinished / 1000 + "秒" ); } @Override public void onFinish() { //判断蓝牙是否已经被打开 if (mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { btn_scan.setEnabled( true ); //关闭扫描 mBluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); btn_scan.setText( "扫描:OFF" ); txt_scan.setText( "停止扫描" ); } } }; } @Override protected void onDestroy() { super .onDestroy(); android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid()); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.button1: { String str = btn_switch.getText().toString(); if (str == "OFF" ) { if (!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { //打开蓝牙 Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE); startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT); txt.setText( "s1" ); btn_see.setEnabled( true ); btn_scan.setText( "扫描:OFF" ); btn_scan.setEnabled( true ); } } else { //关闭蓝牙 mBluetoothAdapter.disable(); btn_switch.setText( "OFF" ); mArrayAdapter.clear(); list.setAdapter(mArrayAdapter); btn_see.setEnabled( false ); btn_scan.setEnabled( false ); } break ; } case R.id.button2: { //开启可见 Intent enableBtIntent_See = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_DISCOVERABLE); startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent_See, 3 ); txt.setText( "s1" ); btn_see.setEnabled( false ); see_timer.start(); break ; } case R.id.button3: { String str = btn_scan.getText().toString(); if (str == "扫描:OFF" ) { txt.setText( "s5" ); if (mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { //开始扫描 mBluetoothAdapter.startDiscovery(); txt.setText( "s6" ); btn_scan.setText( "扫描:ON" ); // Create a BroadcastReceiver for ACTION_FOUND final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String action = intent.getAction(); // When discovery finds a device mArrayAdapter.clear(); if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) { // Get the BluetoothDevice object from the Intent BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE); // Add the name and address to an array adapter to show in a ListView mArrayAdapter.add(device.getName() + ":" + device.getAddress()); } list.setAdapter(mArrayAdapter); } }; // Register the BroadcastReceiver IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND); registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter); // Don't forget to unregister during onDestroy scan_timer.start(); } } else { //关闭扫描 mBluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); btn_scan.setText( "扫描:OFF" ); scan_timer.cancel(); txt_scan.setText( "停止扫描" ); } break ; } default : break ; } } public void onActivityResult( int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { switch (requestCode) { case REQUEST_ENABLE_BT: // When the request to enable Bluetooth returns if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) { // Bluetooth is now enabled, so set up a chat session btn_switch.setText( "ON" ); txt.setText( "s4" ); //获取蓝牙列表 Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = mBluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices(); mArrayAdapter.clear(); // If there are paired devices if (pairedDevices.size() > 0 ) { //txt.setText("s3"); // Loop through paired devices for (BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices) { // Add the name and address to an array adapter to show in a ListView mArrayAdapter.add(device.getName() + ":" + device.getAddress()); } list.setAdapter(mArrayAdapter); } } else { finish(); } } } } |
效果图如下:
希望本文所述对大家的Android程序设计有所帮助。