本文实例讲述了Android编程之数据库Sql编程实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
Android中安装轻量级数据库Sqlite,现在测试数据库基本操作。
数据库基本操作:创建表,插入,删除可以用execSQL();读取可以用rawQuery();这两个函数都可以标准SQL语句进行操作。
源代码:
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package com.test.sql; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.database.Cursor; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; public class test_sql extends Activity { DatabaseHelper mOpenHelper; private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "test.db" ; private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1 ; private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper { DatabaseHelper(Context context) { super (context, DATABASE_NAME, null , DATABASE_VERSION); } @Override public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { //新建一个用户表 //共有5项:Id Pwd Name OnLineTime Level db.execSQL( "CREATE TABLE User_Table ('Id' INT,'Pwd' VARCHAR,'Name' VARCHAR,'OnLineTime' INT,'Level' INT)" ); } @Override public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) { } } /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); mOpenHelper = new DatabaseHelper( this ); SQLiteDatabase db = mOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase(); //清空数据 db.execSQL( "DELETE FROM User_Table" ); //插入数据10000 123456 "jdh" 0 0 //插入数据10001 123456 "jim" 0 0 db.execSQL( "INSERT INTO User_Table VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)" , new Object[]{ 10000 , "123456" , "jdh" , 0 , 0 }); db.execSQL( "INSERT INTO User_Table VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)" , new Object[]{ 10001 , "123456" , "jim" , 0 , 0 }); //读取数据 Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery( "SELECT * FROM User_Table WHERE Name = ?" , new String[]{ "jdh" }); while (cursor.moveToNext()) { String str = cursor.getInt( 0 ) + cursor.getString( 1 ) + cursor.getString( 2 ) + cursor.getInt( 3 ) + cursor.getInt( 4 ); Log.i( "str:" , str); } } } |
希望本文所述对大家的Android程序设计有所帮助。