1、隐式可选型的基本使用
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var errorMessage: String? = nil errorMessage = "Not Found" "The message is " + errorMessage! |
隐式可选型的定义
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var errorMessage: String! = nil errorMessage = "Not Found" "The message is " + errorMessage |
隐式可选型不需要解包,所以隐式可选型容易出错
以上程序当errorMessage为nil时程序会报错
2、隐式可选型的实际应用
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// 主要应用在类的成员变量的初始化上 class City{ let cityName: String unowned var country: Country init( cityName: String , country: Country){ self.cityName = cityName self.country = country } } class Country{ let countryName: String var capitalCity: City! init( countryName: String , capitalCity: String ){ self.countryName = countryName self.capitalCity = City(cityName: capitalCity, country: self) } func showInfo(){ print( "This is \(countryName)." ) print( "The capital is \(capitalCity.cityName)." ) } } let china = Country(countryName: "China" , capitalCity: "Beijing" ) china.showInfo() |
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原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/u012903898/article/details/52929881