1、监听广播
缺点,因为优先级的原因可能接收不到。
代码:
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public static final String TAG = "ImiChatSMSReceiver" ; public static final String SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" ; public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { if (intent.getAction().equals(SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION)) { SmsMessage[] messages = getMessagesFromIntent(intent); for (SmsMessage message : messages) { String text = message.getOriginatingAddress() + " : " + message.getDisplayOriginatingAddress() + " : " + message.getDisplayMessageBody() + " : " + message.getTimestampMillis(); String num = message.getOriginatingAddress(); Log.i(TAG, "-------------" + text); Toast.makeText(context, text, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); context.getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(Uri.parse( "content://sms/" ), true , new SmsObserver( new Handler(), context)); } } } public void sendMessage(String num, String text, Context context) { SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault(); PendingIntent sentIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0 , new Intent(), 0 ); String strContent = text; smsManager.sendTextMessage(num, null , strContent, sentIntent, null ); TelephonyManager tl = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); int itype = tl.getPhoneType(); Log.i(TAG, "-------------" + "当前卡类型为:" + itype); if (itype == TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_GSM) { Toast.makeText(context, "当前卡类型为:GSM" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else if (itype == TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_CDMA) { Toast.makeText(context, "当前卡类型为 : CDMA" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else if (itype == TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_NONE) { Toast.makeText(context, "当前卡类型为:NONE" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } public final SmsMessage[] getMessagesFromIntent(Intent intent) { Object[] messages = (Object[]) intent.getSerializableExtra( "pdus" ); byte [][] pduObjs = new byte [messages.length][]; for ( int i = 0 ; i < messages.length; i++) { pduObjs[i] = ( byte []) messages[i]; } byte [][] pdus = new byte [pduObjs.length][]; int pduCount = pdus.length; SmsMessage[] msgs = new SmsMessage[pduCount]; for ( int i = 0 ; i < pduCount; i++) { pdus[i] = pduObjs[i]; msgs[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu(pdus[i]); } return msgs; } |
2、采用观察方法,监听短信数据库
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public class SmsObserver extends ContentObserver { private Context mContext; public SmsObserver(Handler handler , Context context) { super (handler); mContext = context; } public void onChange( boolean selfChange) { super .onChange(selfChange); Cursor cursor = null ; try { //读取收件箱中的短信 cursor = mContext.getContentResolver().query(Uri.parse( "content://sms/inbox" ), null , null , null , "date desc" ); String body; boolean hasDone = false ; if (cursor != null ) { while (cursor.moveToNext()) { body = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex( "body" )); if (body != null ) //&& body.equals("【startMyActivity】" { hasDone = true ; break ; } if (hasDone) { break ; } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (cursor!= null ) cursor.close(); } } } |
用到的权限:
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< uses-permission android:name = "android.permission.SEND_SMS" /> < uses-permission android:name = "android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" /> < uses-permission android:name = "android.permission.READ_SMS" /> |