本文实例讲述了Python wxPython库消息对话框MessageDialog用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
消息对话框即我们平时说的Messagebox,看看它的原型,下面是wxWidgets中的原型定义,C++风格,与python风格的区别就是wx前缀与后面名称直接相连,例如wxMessageDialog,在wxpython中使用时就是wx.MessageDialog
wxMessageDialog(wxWindow* parent, const wxString& message, const wxString& caption = "Message box", long style = wxOK | wxCANCEL, const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition)
其各参数不多做介绍,主要看看ShowModal()
方法,它使用应用程序在对话框关闭前不能响应其它窗口的用户事件,返回一个整数,取值如下:
wx.ID_YES
, wx.ID_NO
, wx.ID_CANCEL
, wx.ID_OK
。
另外,style的取值主要有以下几种:
wxOK | Show an OK button. |
wxCANCEL | Show a Cancel button. |
wxYES_NO | Show Yes and No buttons. |
wxYES_DEFAULT | Used with wxYES_NO, makes Yes button the default - which is the default behaviour. |
wxNO_DEFAULT | Used with wxYES_NO, makes No button the default. |
wxICON_EXCLAMATION | Shows an exclamation mark icon. |
wxICON_HAND | Shows an error icon. |
wxICON_ERROR | Shows an error icon - the same as wxICON_HAND. |
wxICON_QUESTION | Shows a question mark icon. |
wxICON_INFORMATION | Shows an information (i) icon. |
wxSTAY_ON_TOP | The message box stays on top of all other window, even those of the other applications (Windows only). |
还是看一个例子:
代码:
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#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import wx class MyFrame(wx.Frame): def __init__( self , parent, id ): wx.Frame.__init__( self , parent, id , u '测试面板Panel' , size = ( 600 , 300 )) #创建面板 panel = wx.Panel( self ) #在Panel上添加Button button = wx.Button(panel, label = u '关闭' , pos = ( 150 , 60 ), size = ( 100 , 60 )) #绑定单击事件 self .Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self .OnCloseMe, button) def OnCloseMe( self , event): dlg = wx.MessageDialog( None , u "消息对话框测试" , u "标题信息" , wx.YES_NO | wx.ICON_QUESTION) if dlg.ShowModal() = = wx.ID_YES: self .Close( True ) dlg.Destroy() if __name__ = = '__main__' : app = wx.PySimpleApp() frame = MyFrame(parent = None , id = - 1 ) frame.Show() app.MainLoop() |
测试:
希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/dyx1024/article/details/7866717