本文实例总结了php常用字符串String函数。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
nl2br
功能:化换行符为<br>
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<?php $str = "cat isn't \n dog" ; $result = nl2br ( $str ); echo $result ; /**结果 cat isn't dog */ |
rtrim
功能:清除右边的空白
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<?php $str = "Hello world " ; echo strlen ( $str ). "<br>" ; $result = rtrim( $str ); echo strlen ( $result ); /**结果 14 11 */ |
strip_tags
功能:清除字符串中html和php的标记
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<?php $str = "<font color = 'red'>Hello world</font>" ; $result = strip_tags ( $str ); echo $result ; /**结果 Hello world */ |
strtolower 与 strtoupper
功能:转换成大小写
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<?php $str = "Hello World!" ; $result = strtolower ( $str ); echo $result . "<br>" ; $result = strtoupper ( $str ); echo $result ; /**结果 hello world! HELLO WORLD! */ |
trim
功能:去除首尾空格
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<?php $str = " Hello World! " ; $result = trim( $str ); echo $str . "<br>" ; echo $result . "<br>" ; echo strlen ( $str ). "<br>" ; echo strlen ( $result ); /**结果 Hello World! Hello World! 16 12 */ |
str_ireplace
功能:替换
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<?php $str = "zhang san" ; $result = str_ireplace ( "zhang" , "li" , $str ); echo $str . "<br>" ; echo $result ; /**结果 zhang san li san */ |
str_repeat
功能:将一个字符串重复多遍
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<?php $str = "Hello jiqing!" ; $result = str_repeat ( $str ,4); echo $str . "<br>" ; echo $result ; /**结果 Hello jiqing! Hello jiqing!Hello jiqing!Hello jiqing!Hello jiqing! */ |
str_replace
功能:区分大小写的替换
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<?php $str = "hello jiqing!" ; $result1 = str_ireplace ( "Hello" , "Hi" , $str ); //不区分大小写 $result2 = str_replace ( "Hello" , "Hi" , $str ); //区分大小写 echo $str . "<br>" ; echo $result1 . "<br>" ; echo $result2 . "<br>" ; /**结果 hello jiqing! Hi jiqing! hello jiqing! */ |
str_word_count
功能:返回字符串中单词的个数
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<?php $str = "hello jiqing a!" ; $result1 = str_word_count ( $str ); //返回个数 $result2 = str_word_count ( $str ,1); //返回数组 echo $str . "<br>" ; echo $result1 . "<br>" ; print_r( $result2 ); /**结果 hello jiqing a! 3 Array ( [0] => hello [1] => jiqing [2] => a ) */ |
strlen
功能:返回字符串长度
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<?php $str = "hello jiqing a!" ; $result = strlen ( $str ); echo $result ; /**结果 15 */ |
substr_count
功能:计算一个字符串在另一个字符串中的个数
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<?php $str = "hello jiqing ,hello jim!" ; $result = substr_count( $str , "hello" ); echo $result ; /**结果 2 */ |
substr_replace
功能:从某个位置开始替换
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<?php $str = "hello jiqing ,hello jim!" ; $result = substr_replace( $str , "zhangsan" ,6); echo $result . "<br>" ; $result = substr_replace( $str , "zhangsan" ,6,6); //从某个位置替换,替换几个字符串 echo $result ; /**结果 hello zhangsan hello zhangsan ,hello jim! */ |
substr
功能:获取子字符串
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<?php $str = "abcdef" ; $result = substr ( $str ,0,1); //从第0个开始,获取1个 echo $result . "<br>" ; $result = substr ( $str ,0,-1); //从第0个开始,获取到除了最后一个的字符串 echo $result . "<br>" ; $result = substr ( $str ,2,-1); //从第2个开始,获取到除了最后一个的字符串 echo $result . "<br>" ; $result = substr ( $str ,-3,-1); //从第-3个开始,获取到除了最后一个的字符串 echo $result . "<br>" ; $result = substr ( $str ,-3,1); //从第-3个开始,获取到除了最后一个的字符串 echo $result . "<br>" ; /**结果 a abcde cde de d */ |
implode
功能:将数组转化为字符串
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<?php $array = array ( "2013" , "6" , "3" ); $date = implode( "/" , $array ); echo $date ; /**结果 2013/6/3 */ |
md5
功能:对字符串进行md5加密
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<?php $str = "Hello world" ; $result = md5( $str ); echo $result ; /**结果 3e25960a79dbc69b674cd4ec67a72c62 */ |
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。