JavaScript提交至servlet 5种方式:
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/**第一种提交方式 * */ function submitForm1(){ window.location.href= "TestServlet?param=hrefMethod" rel= "external nofollow" ; } /**第二种提交方式 * */ function submitForm2(){ var form=document.forms[0]; form.action= "TestServlet?param=formMethod" ; form.submit(); } /** *第三种提交方式 */ var xmlHttp; //创建xmlHttp function createXMLHttpRequest(){ if (window.XMLHttpRequest){ // code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari xmlHttp= new XMLHttpRequest(); } else { // code for IE6, IE5 xmlHttp= new ActiveXObject( "Microsoft.XMLHTTP" ); } } //Ajax使用get方式发送 function submitForm3(){ createXMLHttpRequest(); var queryString= "TestServlet2?" ; queryString=queryString+ "¶m=" + new Date().getTime(); xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=handleStateChange; xmlHttp.open( "GET" ,queryString, true ); xmlHttp.send( null ); } //Ajax使用post方式发送 function submitForm4(){ createXMLHttpRequest(); var url= "TestServlet2?param=" + new Date().getTime(); xmlHttp.open( "POST" ,url, true ); xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=handleStateChange; xmlHttp.setRequestHeader( "Content-Type" , "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ); xmlHttp.send( "nihao" ); } function handleStateChange(){ if (xmlHttp.readyState==4){ //解析返回值 if (xmlHttp.status==200){ var responseText=document.createTextNode(xmlHttp.responseText); alert( "后台返回的返回值: " +xmlHttp.responseText); } } } /**第五种方式 post提交 * @param to * @param p */ function submitForm5() { var myForm=document.createElement( "form" ) var params={ "param" : "zs" , "param2" : "li" }; myForm.method = "post" ; myForm.action = "TestServlet" ; myForm.style.display = "none" ; for ( var k in params) { var myInput = document.createElement( "input" ); myInput.name= k; myInput.value= params[k]; myForm.appendChild(myInput); } document.body.appendChild(myForm); myForm.submit(); //document.body.removeChild(myForm); return myForm; } |
jsp提交至servlet的6种方式:
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<%@ page language= "java" contentType= "text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding= "utf-8" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" > <html> <head> <!-- 方式四 --> <!-- <meta http-equiv= "refresh" content= "0; url=TestServlet?param=方式四" > --> <meta http-equiv= "Content-Type" content= "text/html; charset=utf-8" > <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <!-- 方式一 --> <%-- <% RequestDispatcher rd = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher( "/TestServlet?param=方式一" ); rd.forward(request, response); %> --%> <!-- 方式二 --> <%-- <% response.sendRedirect( "TestServlet?param=方式二" ); %> --%> <!-- 方式三 --> <%-- <jsp:forward page= "TestServlet?param=方式3" /> --%> <!-- 方式五 --> <%-- <% int stayTime= 0 ; String URL= "TestServlet?param=Method 5" ; String content=stayTime+ ";URL=" +URL; response.setHeader( "REFRESH" ,content); %> --%> <!-- 方式六 --> <% response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY); String newLocation = "TestServlet?param=Method 6" ; response.setHeader( "Location" ,newLocation); %> </body> </html> |