废话不多说了，直接给大家贴代码了，具体代码如下所示：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
|
class BST{public: struct Node { int key;//节点的key int value;//节点的value Node* left; Node *right; int N;//节点的叶子节点数目 Node(int _key, int _value, int _N) { key = _key; value = _value; N = _N; } }; BST(); ~BST(); void put(int key, int value); int get(int key); int deleteKey(int key);private: Node* _deleteKey(int key, Node *x); Node* _deleteMin(Node *x); int size(Node *x); int _get(int key, Node* x); Node * _put(int key, int value,Node *x); Node * min(Node *x); Node* root;};inline int BST::size(Node * x){ if (x == nullptr)return 0; return x->N;}int BST::_get(int key, Node * x){ if (x == nullptr)return 0; if (x->key < key)_get(key, x->right); else if (x->key > key)_get(key, x->left); else { return x->value; } return 0;}BST::Node* BST::_put(int key, int value, Node * x){ if (x == nullptr) { Node *tmp = new Node(key, value, 1); return tmp; } if (x->key > key) { x->left=_put(key, value, x->left); } else if (x->key < key) { x->right=_put(key, value, x->right); } else x->key = key; x->N = size(x->left) + size(x->right) + 1; return x;}BST::Node* BST::min(Node * x){ if (x->left == nullptr)return x; return min(x->left);}BST::BST(){}BST::~BST(){}void BST::put(int key, int value){ root=_put(key, value, root);}int BST::get(int key){ return _get(key, root);}BST::Node* BST::_deleteKey(int key, Node * x){ if (x->key > key)x->left = _deleteKey(key, x->left); else if (x->key < key)x->right = _deleteKey(key, x->right); else { if (x->left == nullptr)return x->right; else if (x->right == nullptr)return x->left; else { Node *tmp = x; x = min(tmp->right); x->left = tmp->left; x->right = _deleteMin(tmp->right); } } x->N = size(x->left) + size(x->right) + 1; return x;}BST::Node* BST::_deleteMin(Node * x){ if (x->left == nullptr)return x->right; x->left = _deleteMin(x->left); x->N = size(x->left) + size(x->right) + 1; return x;}int BST::deleteKey(int key){ return _get(key, root);} |
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的C++ 二叉搜索树(BST)的实现方法，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持！
