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#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- ######################################################################## # # Copyright (c) 2017 aibot.me, Inc. All Rights Reserved # ######################################################################## """ File: gen_wav.py Date: 2017/03/24 12:36:27 Brief: 通过麦克风录音 生成 wav文件 """ import os import sys import wave import numpy as np from datetime import datetime from pyaudio import PyAudio, paInt16 class GenAudio( object ): def __init__( self ): self .num_samples = 2000 #pyaudio内置缓冲大小 self .sampling_rate = 8000 #取样频率 self .level = 1500 #声音保存的阈值 self .count_num = 20 #count_num个取样之内出现COUNT_NUM个大于LEVEL的取样则记录声音 self .save_length = 8 #声音记录的最小长度:save_length * num_samples 个取样 self .time_count = 8 #录音时间,单位s self .voice_string = [] #保存文件 def save_wav( self , filename): wf = wave. open (filename, 'wb' ) wf.setnchannels( 1 ) wf.setsampwidth( 2 ) wf.setframerate( self .sampling_rate) wf.writeframes(np.array( self .voice_string).tostring()) wf.close() def read_audio( self ): pa = PyAudio() stream = pa. open ( format = paInt16, channels = 1 , rate = self .sampling_rate, input = True , frames_per_buffer = self .num_samples) save_count = 0 save_buffer = [] time_count = self .time_count while True : time_count - = 1 # 读入num_samples个取样 string_audio_data = stream.read( self .num_samples) # 将读入的数据转换为数组 audio_data = np.fromstring(string_audio_data, dtype = np.short) #计算大于 level 的取样的个数 large_sample_count = np. sum (audio_data > self .level) print (np. max (audio_data)), "large_sample_count=>" , large_sample_count # 如果个数大于COUNT_NUM,则至少保存SAVE_LENGTH个块 if large_sample_count > self .count_num: save_count = self .save_length else : save_count - = 1 if save_count < 0 : save_count = 0 if save_count > 0 : save_buffer.append(string_audio_data) else : if len (save_buffer) > 0 : self .voice_string = save_buffer save_buffer = [] print ( "Recode a piece of voice successfully!" ) return True if time_count = = 0 : if len (save_buffer) > 0 : self .voice_string = save_buffer save_buffer = [] print ( "Recode a piece of voice successfully!" ) return True else : return False return True if __name__ = = "__main__" : r = GenAudio() r.read_audio() r.save_wav( "./test.wav" ) |
以上这篇python 通过麦克风录音 生成wav文件的方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/coder_ai/article/details/66010493