最近项目需要，针对主项目提取一个小的基础版本，供于在新建项目时使用，所以就有这个python模板生成脚本，其作用如下：
1、通过配置文件来控制模板中的数据、格式化的过滤条件
2、执行后会把目录下所有的文件都会执行一篇
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#!/usr/bin/python#encoding: utf-8 import jsonimport codecsimport os def get_files(root_path): for dir in os.walk(root_path): if dir[2]: for nf in dir[2]: yield os.path.join(dir[0], nf) def exclude_filter(exclude, nfile): files_path = exclude.get('file_path') files_name = exclude.get('file_name') base_name = os.path.basename(nfile) exts_name = exclude.get('ext_name') base_ext_name = base_name.rsplit(".", 1)[1] if files_path: for npath in files_path: if npath==nfile: return True elif files_name: for name in files_name: print name, base_name if name==base_name: return True elif exts_name: for name in exts_name: print name, base_ext_name if name==base_ext_name: return True def include_filter(include, nfile): files_path = include.get('file_path') files_name = include.get('file_name') base_name = os.path.basename(nfile) if files_path: for npath in files_path: if npath==nfile: return True elif files_name: for name in files_name: if name==base_name: return True def main(): # read config config = {} with codecs.open("config.json","rb","UTF-8") as f: config = json.loads(f.read()) if not config: return template = config.get("template") if template and template.get('path'): root_path = template.get('path') if not os.path.exists(root_path): print "source path not exist" return root_path = os.path.abspath(root_path) old_path = os.path.dirname(root_path) else: return exclude = template.get('exclude') include = template.get('include') store = config.get("store") if not store or not os.path.exists(store.get('dir_path', '')): return data = config.get("data") if not data: return if not os.path.exists(root_path): print 'root path not exists' return if os.path.isfile(root_path): files = [root_path] else: base_name = os.path.basename(root_path) store_root_path = os.path.join(store.get('dir_path'), base_name) if not os.path.exists(store_root_path): os.mkdir(store_root_path) files = get_files(root_path) for nfile in files: print nfile try: with codecs.open(nfile, "rb", "UTF-8") as f: s = f.read() if not exclude_filter(exclude, nfile) or include_filter(include, nfile): s = s % data except: with codecs.open(nfile, "rb") as f: s = f.read() # save to file fn = nfile.replace(old_path, store.get('dir_path')) fn_dir = os.path.dirname(fn) if not os.path.exists(fn_dir): os.makedirs(fn_dir) try: with codecs.open(fn, "wb", "UTF-8") as f: f.write(s) f.flush() except: with codecs.open(fn, "wb") as f: f.write(s) f.flush() if __name__ == '__main__': main() |
配置文件：
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{ "template": { "path" : "D:/tunicorn-web/framework-template", ##模板文件主目录 "exclude" : { ##不进行模板格式化的文件 "file_path" : [], "file_name" : ["config.json", "make_project.py"], "ext_name" : ["css", "woff2"], "file_type" : [], "regex" : [] }, "include" : { ##进行模板格式化的文件 "file_path" : [], "file_name" : [] } }, "store":{ "dir_path" : "e:/test" ##输出路径主目录 "data" : { "project_name":"NewJAVA", ##模板数据 "project_prefix":"newjava" ##模板数据 }} |
执行操作：
1、安装了python环境
2、双击python脚本
3、然后在执行下README中的步骤
readme：
README
=============
脚本使用
-------------
1. 打开config.json文件
2. 配置相关信息[输出目录、项目名称、项目前缀]
3. 执行make_project.py脚本
4. 查看输出目录
以上这篇对python实现模板生成脚本的方法详解就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/five3/article/details/70208152
