废话不读说了,直接给大家贴代码了,代码附有注释,可以说明一切,本文写的不好,还请见谅。
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; /** * Created by Administrator on 2016/2/2. * -----------16进制和字符串互转--------- * ------------解决中文乱码问题--------- */ public class StringToSixthUtils { private static String hexString = "0123456789abcdef" ; /* * 将字符串编码成16进制数字,适用于所有字符(包括中文) */ public static String encode(String str) { //根据默认编码获取字节数组 byte[] bytes = str.getBytes(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 2); //将字节数组中每个字节拆解成2位16进制整数 for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { sb.append(hexString.charAt((bytes[i] & 0xf0) >> 4)); sb.append(hexString.charAt((bytes[i] & 0x0f))); } return sb.toString(); } /* * 将16进制数字解码成字符串,适用于所有字符(包括中文) */ public static String decode(String bytes) { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(bytes.length() / 2 ); //将每2位16进制整数组装成一个字节 for ( int i = 0 ; i < bytes.length(); i += 2 ) baos.write((hexString.indexOf(bytes.charAt(i)) << 4 | hexString.indexOf(bytes.charAt(i + 1 )))); return new String(baos.toByteArray()); } } |
下面给大家分享一段代码关于16进制字符串和字节数组互相转换
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package com.wpn.net.util; public class NumberChange { /* * 把16进制字符串转换成字节数组 @param hex @return */ public static byte[] hexStringToByte(String hex) { int len = (hex.length() / 2); byte[] result = new byte[len]; char[] achar = hex.toCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { int pos = i * 2; result[i] = (byte) (toByte(achar[pos]) << 4 | toByte(achar[pos + 1])); } return result; } private static byte toByte(char c) { byte b = (byte) "0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c); return b; } /** * 把字节数组转换成16进制字符串 * * @param bArray * @return */ public static final String bytesToHexString(byte[] bArray) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(bArray.length); String sTemp; for (int i = 0; i < bArray.length; i++) { sTemp = Integer.toHexString(0xFF & bArray[i]); if (sTemp.length() < 2) sb.append(0); sb.append(sTemp.toUpperCase()); } return sb.toString(); } /** * @函数功能: BCD码转为10进制串(阿拉伯数据) * @输入参数: BCD码 * @输出结果: 10进制串 */ public static String bcd2Str(byte[] bytes) { StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer(bytes.length * 2); for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { temp.append((byte) ((bytes[i] & 0xf0) >>> 4)); temp.append((byte) (bytes[i] & 0x0f)); } return temp.toString().substring(0, 1).equalsIgnoreCase("0") ? temp.toString().substring(1) : temp.toString(); } /** * @函数功能: 10进制串转为BCD码 * @输入参数: 10进制串 * @输出结果: BCD码 */ public static byte[] str2Bcd(String asc) { int len = asc.length(); int mod = len % 2; if (mod != 0) { asc = "0" + asc; len = asc.length(); } byte abt[] = new byte[len]; if (len >= 2) { len = len / 2; } byte bbt[] = new byte[len]; abt = asc.getBytes(); int j, k; for (int p = 0; p < asc.length() / 2; p++) { if ((abt[2 * p] >= '0') && (abt[2 * p] <= '9')) { j = abt[2 * p] - '0'; } else if ((abt[2 * p] >= 'a') && (abt[2 * p] <= 'z')) { j = abt[2 * p] - 'a' + 0x0a; } else { j = abt[2 * p] - 'A' + 0x0a; } if ((abt[2 * p + 1] >= '0') && (abt[2 * p + 1] <= '9')) { k = abt[2 * p + 1] - '0'; } else if ((abt[2 * p + 1] >= 'a') && (abt[2 * p + 1] <= 'z')) { k = abt[2 * p + 1] - 'a' + 0x0a; } else { k = abt[2 * p + 1] - 'A' + 0x0a; } int a = (j << 4) + k; byte b = (byte) a; bbt[p] = b; } return bbt; } public static void main(String[] arg) { /** * 68 65 6C 6C 6 F 0A * C4 E3 BA C3 */ String[] str = { "C4" , "E3" , "BA" , "C3" }; // String[] str = {"7E","02","04","00","07","10","00","00","00","00","13","08","4F","01","0B","0B","15","10","14","13","44","7E"}; byte [] b = new byte [str.length]; for ( int i= 0 ;i<str.length;i++){ b[i] = hexStringToByte(str[i])[ 0 ]; } System.out.println( new String(b)); String strC = "你好" ; String bth=bytesToHexString(strC.getBytes()); System.out.println(bth); System.out.println(Short.MAX_VALUE); System.out.println(Integer.toBinaryString( 280 )); } } |
PS:推荐一款在线进制转换工具:https://tool.zzvips.com/t/hex/
以上所述是本文给大家分享的Android字符串和十六进制相互转化出现的中文乱码问题的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助。