本文实例讲述了PHP实现的下载远程文件类定义与用法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
|
<?php/** * 下载远程文件类支持断点续传 */class HttpDownload { private $m_url = ""; private $m_urlpath = ""; private $m_scheme = "http"; private $m_host = ""; private $m_port = "80"; private $m_user = ""; private $m_pass = ""; private $m_path = "/"; private $m_query = ""; private $m_fp = ""; private $m_error = ""; private $m_httphead = "" ; private $m_html = ""; /** * 初始化 */ public function PrivateInit($url){ $urls = ""; $urls = @parse_url($url); $this->m_url = $url; if(is_array($urls)) { $this->m_host = $urls["host"]; if(!empty($urls["scheme"])) $this->m_scheme = $urls["scheme"]; if(!empty($urls["user"])) $this->m_user = $urls["user"]; if(!empty($urls["pass"])) $this->m_pass = $urls["pass"]; if(!empty($urls["port"])) $this->m_port = $urls["port"]; if(!empty($urls["path"])) $this->m_path = $urls["path"]; $this->m_urlpath = $this->m_path; if(!empty($urls["query"])) { $this->m_query = $urls["query"]; $this->m_urlpath .= "?".$this->m_query; } } } /** * 打开指定网址 */ function OpenUrl($url) { #重设各参数 $this->m_url = ""; $this->m_urlpath = ""; $this->m_scheme = "http"; $this->m_host = ""; $this->m_port = "80"; $this->m_user = ""; $this->m_pass = ""; $this->m_path = "/"; $this->m_query = ""; $this->m_error = ""; $this->m_httphead = "" ; $this->m_html = ""; $this->Close(); #初始化系统 $this->PrivateInit($url); $this->PrivateStartSession(); } /** * 获得某操作错误的原因 */ public function printError() { echo "错误信息：".$this->m_error; echo "具体返回头：<br>"; foreach($this->m_httphead as $k=>$v) { echo "$k => $v <br>\r\n"; } } /** * 判别用Get方法发送的头的应答结果是否正确 */ public function IsGetOK() { if( ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) ) { return true; } else { $this->m_error .= $this->GetHead("http-state")." - ".$this->GetHead("http-describe")."<br>"; return false; } } /** * 看看返回的网页是否是text类型 */ public function IsText() { if (ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) && eregi("^text",$this->GetHead("content-type"))) { return true; } else { $this->m_error .= "内容为非文本类型<br>"; return false; } } /** * 判断返回的网页是否是特定的类型 */ public function IsContentType($ctype) { if (ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) && $this->GetHead("content-type") == strtolower($ctype)) { return true; } else { $this->m_error .= "类型不对 ".$this->GetHead("content-type")."<br>"; return false; } } /** * 用 HTTP 协议下载文件 */ public function SaveToBin($savefilename) { if (!$this->IsGetOK()) return false; if (@feof($this->m_fp)) { $this->m_error = "连接已经关闭！"; return false; } $fp = fopen($savefilename,"w") or die("写入文件 $savefilename 失败！"); while (!feof($this->m_fp)) { @fwrite($fp,fgets($this->m_fp,256)); } @fclose($this->m_fp); return true; } /** * 保存网页内容为 Text 文件 */ public function SaveToText($savefilename) { if ($this->IsText()) { $this->SaveBinFile($savefilename); } else { return ""; } } /** * 用 HTTP 协议获得一个网页的内容 */ public function GetHtml() { if (!$this->IsText()) return ""; if ($this->m_html!="") return $this->m_html; if (!$this->m_fp||@feof($this->m_fp)) return ""; while(!feof($this->m_fp)) { $this->m_html .= fgets($this->m_fp,256); } @fclose($this->m_fp); return $this->m_html; } /** * 开始 HTTP 会话 */ public function PrivateStartSession() { if (!$this->PrivateOpenHost()) { $this->m_error .= "打开远程主机出错!"; return false; } if ($this->GetHead("http-edition")=="HTTP/1.1") { $httpv = "HTTP/1.1"; } else { $httpv = "HTTP/1.0"; } fputs($this->m_fp,"GET ".$this->m_urlpath." $httpv\r\n"); fputs($this->m_fp,"Host: ".$this->m_host."\r\n"); fputs($this->m_fp,"Accept: */*\r\n"); fputs($this->m_fp,"User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+6.0;+Windows+NT+5.2)\r\n"); #HTTP1.1协议必须指定文档结束后关闭链接,否则读取文档时无法使用feof判断结束 if ($httpv=="HTTP/1.1") { fputs($this->m_fp,"Connection: Close\r\n\r\n"); } else { fputs($this->m_fp,"\r\n"); } $httpstas = fgets($this->m_fp,256); $httpstas = split(" ",$httpstas); $this->m_httphead["http-edition"] = trim($httpstas[0]); $this->m_httphead["http-state"] = trim($httpstas[1]); $this->m_httphead["http-describe"] = ""; for ($i=2;$i<count($httpstas);$i++) { $this->m_httphead["http-describe"] .= " ".trim($httpstas[$i]); } while (!feof($this->m_fp)) { $line = str_replace("\"","",trim(fgets($this->m_fp,256))); if($line == "") break; if (ereg(":",$line)) { $lines = split(":",$line); $this->m_httphead[strtolower(trim($lines[0]))] = trim($lines[1]); } } } /** * 获得一个Http头的值 */ public function GetHead($headname) { $headname = strtolower($headname); if (isset($this->m_httphead[$headname])) { return $this->m_httphead[$headname]; } else { return ""; } } /** * 打开连接 */ public function PrivateOpenHost() { if ($this->m_host=="") return false; $this->m_fp = @fsockopen($this->m_host, $this->m_port, &$errno, &$errstr,10); if (!$this->m_fp){ $this->m_error = $errstr; return false; } else { return true; } } /** * 关闭连接 */ public function Close(){ @fclose($this->m_fp); }}#两种使用方法，分别如下：#打开网页$httpdown = new HttpDownload();$httpdown->OpenUrl("http://www.google.com.hk");echo $httpdown->GetHtml();$httpdown->Close();#下载文件$file = new HttpDownload(); # 实例化类$file->OpenUrl("http://www.ti.com.cn/cn/lit/an/rust020/rust020.pdf"); # 远程文件地址$file->SaveToBin("rust020.pdf"); # 保存路径及文件名$file->Close(); # 释放资源?> |
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。
