本文实例为大家分享了IO实现计算器功能的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
代码:
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// // ViewController.m // Fraction_Calculator // // Created by 鲁军 on 2021/4/26. // #import "ViewController.h" #import "Calculator.h" @interface ViewController () @property(nonatomic,strong)IBOutlet UILabel *display; -( void )processDigit:( int ) digit; -( void )processOp:( char )theOp; -( void )storeFracPart; //数字键 -(IBAction)clickDigit:(UIButton*)sender; // 算术操作键 -(IBAction) clickPlus; -(IBAction) clickMinus; -(IBAction) clickMultiply; -(IBAction) clickDivde; //Misc键 -(IBAction) clickOver; -(IBAction) clickEquals; -(IBAction) clickClear; @end @implementation ViewController { char op; int currentNumber; BOOL firstOperand,isNumerator; Calculator *myCalculator; NSMutableString *displayString; } - ( void )viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; self.display.text=@ "" ; firstOperand = YES; isNumerator = YES; displayString = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity: 40]; myCalculator = [[Calculator alloc] init]; } -( void ) processDigit:( int ) digit{ currentNumber = currentNumber * 10 + digit; [displayString appendString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%i" ,digit]]; self.display.text = displayString; } -(IBAction)clickDigit:(UIButton *)sender{ int digit = ( int )sender.tag; [self processDigit:digit]; } -( void )processOp:( char )theOp{ NSString * opStr; op = theOp; switch (theOp) { case '+' : opStr = @ " + " ; break ; case '-' : opStr = @ " - " ; break ; case '*' : opStr = @ " *" ; break ; case '/' : opStr = @ " / " ; break ; } [self storeFracPart]; firstOperand = NO; isNumerator = YES; [displayString appendString:opStr]; self.display.text = displayString; } -( void ) storeFracPart{ if (firstOperand){ if (isNumerator){ myCalculator.operand1.numerator = currentNumber; myCalculator.operand1.denominator = 1; //例如 3 * 4/5 = } else { myCalculator.operand1.denominator = currentNumber; } } else if (isNumerator) { myCalculator.operand2.numerator = currentNumber; myCalculator.operand2.denominator = 1; } else { myCalculator.operand1.denominator = currentNumber; firstOperand = YES; } currentNumber = 0; } -(IBAction)clickOver{ [self storeFracPart]; isNumerator = NO; [displayString appendString:@ "/" ]; self.display.text = displayString; } //算术操作键 -(IBAction)clickPlus{ [self processOp: '+' ]; } - ( void )clickMinus{ [self processOp: '-' ]; } - ( void )clickMultiply{ [self processOp: '*' ]; } - ( void )clickDivde{ [self processOp: '/' ]; } //Misc 键 - ( void )clickEquals{ if (firstOperand==NO){ [self storeFracPart]; [myCalculator performOperation:op]; [displayString appendString:@ " = " ]; [displayString appendString:[myCalculator.accumulator convertToString]]; self.display.text = displayString; currentNumber = 0; isNumerator = YES; firstOperand = YES; [displayString setString:@ "" ]; } } - ( void )clickClear{ isNumerator = YES; firstOperand = YES; currentNumber = 0; [myCalculator clear]; [displayString setString:@ "" ]; self.display.text = displayString; } @end |
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// // Calculator.h // Fraction_Calculator // // Created by 鲁军 on 2021/5/9. // #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> #import "Fraction.h" NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN @interface Calculator : NSObject @property(nonatomic,strong)Fraction *operand1,*operand2,*accumulator; -(Fraction *)performOperation:( char )op; -( void )clear; @end NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END |
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// // Calculator.m // Fraction_Calculator // // Created by 鲁军 on 2021/5/9. // #import "Calculator.h" @implementation Calculator - (instancetype)init { self = [super init]; if (self) { _operand1 = [[Fraction alloc] init]; _operand2 = [[Fraction alloc] init]; _accumulator = [[Fraction alloc] init]; } return self; } - ( void )clear{ _accumulator.numerator = 0; _accumulator.denominator = 0; } - (Fraction *)performOperation:( char )op{ Fraction *result; switch (op) { case '+' : result = [_operand1 add:_operand2]; break ; case '-' : result = [_operand1 subtract:_operand2]; break ; case '*' : result = [_operand1 multiply:_operand2]; break ; case '/' : result = [_operand1 divide:_operand2]; break ; } _accumulator.numerator = result.numerator; _accumulator.denominator = result.denominator; return _accumulator; } @end |
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// // Fraction.h // Fraction_Calculator // // Created by 鲁军 on 2021/5/9. // #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN @interface Fraction : NSObject @property int numerator,denominator; -( void ) print; -( void ) setTo:( int ) n over:( int ) d; -(Fraction *) add:(Fraction *)f; -(Fraction *) subtract:(Fraction *)f; -(Fraction *) multiply:(Fraction *)f; -(Fraction *) divide:(Fraction *)f; -( void )reduce; -( double )convertToNum; -(NSString*)convertToString; @end NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END |
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// // Fraction.m // Fraction_Calculator // // Created by 鲁军 on 2021/5/9. // #import "Fraction.h" @implementation Fraction - ( void )setTo:( int )n over:( int )d{ self.numerator = n; _denominator = d; } - ( void )print{ NSLog(@ "%i/%i" ,_numerator,_denominator); } - ( double )convertToNum{ if (_denominator!=0) return ( double ) _numerator / _denominator; else return NAN; } - (NSString *)convertToString{ if (_numerator==_denominator) if (_numerator==0) return @ "0" ; else return @ "1" ; else if (_denominator==1) return [NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%i" ,_numerator]; else return [NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%i/%i" ,_numerator,_denominator]; } //添加一个分数到消息的接收器 - (Fraction *)add:(Fraction *)f{ //将两个分数相加 Fraction *result = [[Fraction alloc] init]; result.numerator = _numerator *f.denominator + _denominator * f.numerator; result.denominator = _denominator*f.denominator; [result reduce]; return result; } - (Fraction *)subtract:(Fraction *)f{ Fraction *result = [[Fraction alloc] init]; result.numerator = _numerator*f.denominator - _denominator*f.numerator; result.denominator = _denominator*f.denominator; [result reduce]; return result; } - (Fraction *)multiply:(Fraction *)f{ Fraction *result = [[Fraction alloc] init]; result.numerator = _numerator*f.numerator; result.denominator = _denominator *f.denominator; [result reduce]; return result; } - (Fraction *)divide:(Fraction *)f{ Fraction *result = [[Fraction alloc] init]; result.numerator = _numerator*f.denominator; result.denominator = _denominator *f.numerator; [result reduce]; return result; } - ( void )reduce{ int u = _numerator; int v = _denominator; int temp; if (u==0) return ; else if (u<0) u = -u; while (v!=0){ temp = u%v; u=v; v=temp; } _numerator/=u; _denominator/=u; } @end |
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/A1521315qwss/article/details/116568328