本文实例讲述了Laravel框架用户登陆身份验证实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
laravel中检测用户是否登录,有以下的代码:
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if ( !Auth::guest() ) { return Redirect::to( '/dashboard' ); } |
那Auth::guest
是如何调用的呢?
laravel用了Facade模式,相关门面类在laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades文件夹定义的,看下Auth类的定义:
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class Auth extends Facade { /** * Get the registered name of the component. * * @return string */ protected static function getFacadeAccessor() { return 'auth' ; } } |
laravel框架中,Facade模式使用反射,相关方法其实调用app['auth']中的方法,app['auth']是什么时候创建的呢,
AuthServiceProvider::register
方法会注册:
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$this ->app->bindShared( 'auth' , function ( $app ) { // Once the authentication service has actually been requested by the developer // we will set a variable in the application indicating such. This helps us // know that we need to set any queued cookies in the after event later. $app [ 'auth.loaded' ] = true; return new AuthManager( $app ); }); |
那为什么最终会调到哪里呢,看下堆栈:
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Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth::guest() Illuminate\Support\Facades\Facade::__callStatic Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager->guest() Illuminate\Support\Manager->__call public function __call( $method , $parameters ) { return call_user_func_array( array ( $this ->driver(), $method ), $parameters ); } |
看下driver的代码:
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public function driver( $driver = null) { $driver = $driver ?: $this ->getDefaultDriver(); // If the given driver has not been created before, we will create the instances // here and cache it so we can return it next time very quickly. If there is // already a driver created by this name, we'll just return that instance. if ( ! isset( $this ->drivers[ $driver ])) { $this ->drivers[ $driver ] = $this ->createDriver( $driver ); } return $this ->drivers[ $driver ]; } |
没有会调用getDefaultDrive方法
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/** * Get the default authentication driver name. * * @return string */ public function getDefaultDriver() { return $this ->app[ 'config' ][ 'auth.driver' ]; } |
最终调用的是配置文件中配置的driver,如果配的是
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'driver' => 'eloquent' |
则调用的是
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public function createEloquentDriver() { $provider = $this ->createEloquentProvider(); return new Guard( $provider , $this ->app[ 'session.store' ]); } |
所以Auth::guest
最终调用的是Guard::guest
方法
这里的逻辑先从session中取用户信息,奇怪的是session里只保存的是用户ID,然后拿这个ID来从数据库中取用户信息
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public function user() { if ( $this ->loggedOut) return ; // If we have already retrieved the user for the current request we can just // return it back immediately. We do not want to pull the user data every // request into the method because that would tremendously slow an app. if ( ! is_null ( $this ->user)) { return $this ->user; } $id = $this ->session->get( $this ->getName()); // First we will try to load the user using the identifier in the session if // one exists. Otherwise we will check for a "remember me" cookie in this // request, and if one exists, attempt to retrieve the user using that. $user = null; if ( ! is_null ( $id )) { //provider为EloquentUserProvider $user = $this ->provider->retrieveByID( $id ); } // If the user is null, but we decrypt a "recaller" cookie we can attempt to // pull the user data on that cookie which serves as a remember cookie on // the application. Once we have a user we can return it to the caller. $recaller = $this ->getRecaller(); if ( is_null ( $user ) && ! is_null ( $recaller )) { $user = $this ->getUserByRecaller( $recaller ); } return $this ->user = $user ; } |
希望本文所述对大家基于Laravel框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/szprg/articles/4592426.html