本文实例讲述了Yii框架使用PHPExcel导出Excel文件的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
最近在研究PHP的Yii框架，很喜欢，碰到导出Excel的问题，研究了一下，就有了下面的方法：
1、首先在config\main.php中添加对PHPExcel的引用，我的方式是这样：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
|
// autoloading model and component classes'import'=>array( /*'application.modules.srbac.controllers.SBaseController',*/ 'application.models.*', 'application.components.*', 'application.extensions.phpexcel.*',), |
另外也有人用components 这个配置，但是我的有问题，所以就用上面的方法。
2、按照下面的代码修改PHPExcel代码目录里的Autoloader.php文件：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
|
public static function Register() { /*if (function_exists('__autoload')) { // Register any existing autoloader function with SPL, so we don't get any clashes spl_autoload_register('__autoload'); } // Register ourselves with SPL return spl_autoload_register(array('PHPExcel_Autoloader', 'Load'));*/ $functions = spl_autoload_functions(); foreach ( $functions as $function) spl_autoload_unregister($function); $functions = array_merge(array(array('PHPExcel_Autoloader','Load')),$functions); foreach ( $functions as $function) $x = spl_autoload_register($function); return $x;} // function Register() |
上面的函数中，注释掉的是原有的代码。
3、下面的代码是输出Excel，以及一些常用的属性设置，在你的controller中：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
|
/*导出为Excel*/public function actionExport(){ $objectPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); $page_size = 52; //数据的取出 $model = Yii::app()->session['printdata']; $dataProvider = $model->search(); $dataProvider->setPagination(false); $data = $dataProvider->getData(); $count = $dataProvider->getTotalItemCount(); //总页数的算出 $page_count = (int)($count/$page_size) +1; $current_page = 0; $n = 0; foreach ( $data as $product ) { if ( $n % $page_size === 0 ) { $current_page = $current_page +1; //报表头的输出 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B1:G1'); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B1','产品信息表'); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','产品信息表'); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','产品信息表'); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(24); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('B1') ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','日期：'.date("Y年m月j日")); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('G2','第'.$current_page.'/'.$page_count.'页'); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('G2') ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); //表格头的输出 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(5); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B3','编号'); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(6.5); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('C3','名称'); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(17); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('D3','生产厂家'); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(22); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('E3','单位'); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setWidth(15); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('F3','单价'); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setWidth(15); $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('G3','在库数'); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('G')->setWidth(15); //设置居中 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3') ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER); //设置边框 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' ) ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' ) ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' ) ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' ) ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' ) ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); //设置颜色 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3')->getFill() ->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF66CCCC'); } //明细的输出 $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B'.($n+4) ,$product->id); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C'.($n+4) ,$product->product_name); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D'.($n+4) ,$product->product_agent->name); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E'.($n+4) ,$product->unit); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('F'.($n+4) ,$product->unit_price); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G'.($n+4) ,$product->library_count); //设置边框 $currentRowNum = $n+4; $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum ) ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum ) ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum ) ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum ) ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum ) ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $n = $n +1; } //设置分页显示 //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I55' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_ROW ); //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I10' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_COLUMN ); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setHorizontalCentered(true); $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setVerticalCentered(false); ob_end_clean(); ob_start(); header('Content-Type : application/vnd.ms-excel'); header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="'.'产品信息表-'.date("Y年m月j日").'.xls"'); $objWriter= PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objectPHPExcel,'Excel5'); $objWriter->save('php://output');} |
代码执行后，会直接生成Excel，并提示下载或打开。
希望本文所述对大家基于Yii框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/dahuzizyd/archive/2012/07/06/2579738.html
