今天在做Redis的Cluster集群的时候,在执行gem install redis时,提示如下错误:
gem install redis
ERROR: Error installing redis:
redis requires Ruby version >= 2.2.2.
CentOS7 yum库中ruby的版本支持到 2.0.0,可gem 安装redis需要最低是2.2.2,采用rvm来更新ruby:
1、安装RVM(具体命令可以查看官网,Ruby官网地址 和 Ruby官网安装教程):
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// 具体RVM安装命令地址:http: //rvm .io/ [root@linux ~] # gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3 7D2BAF1CF37B13E2069D6956105BD0E739499BDB [root@linux ~] # curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable [root@linux ~] # find / -name rvm -print |
/usr/local/rvm
/usr/local/rvm/src/rvm
/usr/local/rvm/src/rvm/bin/rvm
/usr/local/rvm/src/rvm/lib/rvm
/usr/local/rvm/src/rvm/scripts/rvm
/usr/local/rvm/bin/rvm
/usr/local/rvm/lib/rvm
/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm
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[root@linux ~] # source /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm |
2、查看rvm库中已知的ruby版本:
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[root@linux ~] # rvm list known MRI Rubies [ruby-]1.8.6[-p420] [ruby-]1.8.7[- head ] # security released on head [ruby-]1.9.1[-p431] [ruby-]1.9.2[-p330] [ruby-]1.9.3[-p551] [ruby-]2.0.0[-p648] [ruby-]2.1[.10] [ruby-]2.2[.7] [ruby-]2.3[.4] [ruby-]2.4[.1] ruby- head …. |
3、安装一个ruby版本:
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[root@linux ~] # rvm install 2.4.1 Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time . Found remote file https: //rvm_io .global.ssl.fastly.net /binaries/centos/7/x86_64/ruby-2 .4.1. tar .bz2 Checking requirements for centos. Requirements installation successful. ruby-2.4.1 - #configure ruby-2.4.1 - #download % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed 100 14.1M 100 14.1M 0 0 97k 0 0:02:27 0:02:27 --:--:-- 159k No checksum for downloaded archive, recording checksum in user configuration. ruby-2.4.1 - #validate archive ruby-2.4.1 - #extract ruby-2.4.1 - #validate binary ruby-2.4.1 - #setup ruby-2.4.1 - #gemset created /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1@global ruby-2.4.1 - #importing gemset /usr/local/rvm/gemsets/global.gems.............................. ruby-2.4.1 - #generating global wrappers........ ruby-2.4.1 - #gemset created /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1 ruby-2.4.1 - #importing gemsetfile /usr/local/rvm/gemsets/default.gems evaluated to empty gem list ruby-2.4.1 - #generating default wrappers........ |
4、使用一个ruby版本:
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[root@linux ~] # rvm use 2.4.1 Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2 .4.1 |
5、设置默认版本:(设置ruby2.4.1为默认的ruby,因为还安装有1.8.3)
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[root@linux ~] # rvm use 2.4.1 --default Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2 .4.1 |
6、卸载一个已知版本:
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[root@linux ~] # rvm remove 2.3.4 |
7、查看ruby版本:
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[root@linux ~] # ruby --version ruby 2.4.1p111 (2017-03-22 revision 58053) [x86_64-linux] |
8、安装redis:
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[root@linux ~] # gem install redis Fetching: redis-4.0.1.gem (100%) Successfully installed redis-4.0.1 Parsing documentation for redis-4.0.1 Installing ri documentation for redis-4.0.1 Done installing documentation for redis after 3 seconds 1 gem installed |
问题解决,不错,过了年就解决了一个问题,还是值得庆祝的。
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原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/PatrickLiu/p/8454579.html