今日热榜:https://tophub.today/
爬取数据及保存格式:
爬取后保存为.txt文件:
部分内容:
源码及注释:
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import requests from bs4 import beautifulsoup def download_page(url): headers = { "user-agent" : "mozilla/5.0 (windows nt 10.0; win64; x64) applewebkit/537.36 (khtml, like gecko) chrome/79.0.3945.130 safari/537.36" } try : r = requests.get(url,timeout = 30 ,headers = headers) return r.text except : return "please inspect your url or setup" def get_content(html,tag): output = """ 排名:{}\n 标题:{} \n 热度:{}\n 链接:{}\n ------------\n""" output2 = """平台:{} 榜单类型:{} 最近更新:{}\n------------\n""" num = [] title = [] hot = [] href = [] soup = beautifulsoup(html, 'html.parser' ) con = soup.find( 'div' ,attrs = { 'class' : 'bc-cc' }) con_list = con.find_all( 'div' , class_ = "cc-cd" ) for i in con_list: author = i.find( 'div' , class_ = 'cc-cd-lb' ).get_text() # 获取平台名字 time = i.find( 'div' , class_ = 'i-h' ).get_text() # 获取最近更新 link = i.find( 'div' , class_ = 'cc-cd-cb-l' ).find_all( 'a' ) # 获取所有链接 gender = i.find( 'span' , class_ = 'cc-cd-sb-st' ).get_text() # 获取类型 save_txt(tag,output2. format (author, gender,time)) for k in link: href.append(k[ 'href' ]) num.append(k.find( 'span' , class_ = 's' ).get_text()) title.append( str (k.find( 'span' , class_ = 't' ).get_text())) hot.append( str (k.find( 'span' , class_ = 'e' ).get_text())) for h in range ( len (num)): save_txt(tag,output. format (num[h], title[h], hot[h], href[h])) def save_txt(tag, * args): for i in args: with open (tag + '.txt' , 'a' , encoding = 'utf-8' ) as f: f.write(i) def main(): # 综合 科技 娱乐 社区 购物 财经 page = [ 'news' , 'tech' , 'ent' , 'community' , 'shopping' , 'finance' ] for tag in page: url = 'https://tophub.today/c/{}' . format (tag) html = download_page(url) get_content(html,tag) if __name__ = = '__main__' : main() |
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/m0_46278037/article/details/113922326