本文实例讲述了C#实现控制摄像头的类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 | /// <summary> /// 一个控制摄像头的类 /// </summary> public class Pick { private const int WM_USER = 0x400; private const int WS_CHILD = 0x40000000; private const int WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000; private const int WM_CAP_START = WM_USER; private const int WM_CAP_STOP = WM_CAP_START + 68; private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 10; private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 11; private const int WM_CAP_SAVEDIB = WM_CAP_START + 25; private const int WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 60; private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE = WM_CAP_START + 62; private const int WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA = WM_CAP_START + 20; private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE_NOFILE = WM_CAP_START + 63; private const int WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY = WM_CAP_START + 51; private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW = WM_CAP_START + 50; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM = WM_CAP_START + 6; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR = WM_CAP_START + 2; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA = WM_CAP_START + 3; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 5; private const int WM_CAP_SET_SCALE = WM_CAP_START + 53; private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE = WM_CAP_START + 52; private IntPtr hWndC; private bool bStat = false ; private IntPtr mControlPtr; private int mWidth; private int mHeight; private int mLeft; private int mTop; /// <summary> /// 初始化摄像头 /// </summary> /// <param name="handle">控件的句柄</param> /// <param name="left">开始显示的左边距</param> /// <param name="top">开始显示的上边距</param> /// <param name="width">要显示的宽度</param> /// <param name="height">要显示的长度</param> public Pick(IntPtr handle, int left, int top, int width, int height) { mControlPtr = handle; mWidth = width; mHeight = height; mLeft = left; mTop = top; } [DllImport( "avicap32.dll" )] private static extern IntPtr capCreateCaptureWindowA( byte [] lpszWindowName, int dwStyle, int x, int y, int nWidth, int nHeight, IntPtr hWndParent, int nID); [DllImport( "avicap32.dll" )] private static extern int capGetVideoFormat(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr psVideoFormat, int wSize); [DllImport( "User32.dll" )] private static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, int wParam, long lParam); /// <summary> /// 开始显示图像 /// </summary> public void Start() { if (bStat) return ; bStat = true ; byte [] lpszName = new byte [100]; hWndC = capCreateCaptureWindowA(lpszName, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, mLeft, mTop, mWidth, mHeight, mControlPtr, 0); if (hWndC.ToInt32() != 0) { SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_SCALE, 1, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE, 66, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY, 1, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW, 1, 0); } return ; } /// <summary> /// 停止显示 /// </summary> public void Stop() { SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT, 0, 0); bStat = false ; } /// <summary> /// 抓图 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">要保存bmp文件的路径</param> public void GrabImage( string path) { IntPtr hBmp = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SAVEDIB, 0, hBmp.ToInt64()); } /// <summary> /// 录像 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">要保存avi文件的路径</param> public void Kinescope( string path) { IntPtr hBmp = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA, 0, hBmp.ToInt64()); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SEQUENCE, 0, 0); } /// <summary> /// 停止录像 /// </summary> public void StopKinescope() { SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_STOP, 0, 0); } } |
希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。