创建一个容器
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[root@server1 ~] # docker run -it --name nginx1 -v /opt/data/web2:/web -p 81:80 centos:latest /bin/bash [root@608de4875036 /] # |
进入web目录,下载nginx包
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[root@608de4875036 web] # wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.1.tar.gz |
解压目录
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[root@608de4875036 web] # ls nginx-1.20.1 nginx-1.20.1. tar .gz |
安装依赖包
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[root@608de4875036 web] # yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd-devel gcc gcc-c++ make [root@608de4875036 web] # yum -y groups mark install 'Development Tools' |
创建用户
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[root@608de4875036 web] # useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx [root@608de4875036 web] # id nginx uid=998(nginx) gid=996(nginx) groups =996(nginx) |
创建日志存放文件地址
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[root@6ad47178bdd6 web] # mkdir log |
编译安装
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[root@608de4875036 web] # ls log nginx-1.20.1 nginx-1.20.1. tar .gz [root@608de4875036 web] # cd nginx-1.20.1 [root@608de4875036 nginx-1.20.1] # ls auto conf html README CHANGES configure LICENSE src CHANGES.ru contrib man [root@608de4875036 nginx-1.20.1] # ./configure \ --prefix= /web/nginx \ --user=nginx \ --group=nginx \ --with-debug \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_image_filter_module \ --with-http_gunzip_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --http-log-path= /web/log/access .log \ --error-log-path= /web/log/error .log [root@608de4875036 nginx-1.20.1] # make && make install |
查看目录
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[root@6ad47178bdd6 web] # ls log nginx nginx-1.20.1 nginx-1.20.1. tar .gz [root@608de4875036 web] # cd nginx [root@608de4875036 nginx] # ls conf html logs sbin |
配置环境变量
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[root@608de4875036 nginx] # ls conf html logs sbin [root@608de4875036 nginx] # cd sbin/ [root@608de4875036 sbin] # ls nginx [root@608de4875036 sbin] # pwd /web/nginx/sbin [root@608de4875036 sbin] # echo "export PATH=/web/nginx/sbin:\$PATH" > /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh [root@608de4875036 sbin] # source /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh [root@608de4875036 sbin] # which nginx /web/nginx/sbin/nginx |
启动服务
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[root@608de4875036 sbin] # ss -antl State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* |
在容器上查看服务
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[root@608de4875036 web] # ls nginx nginx-1.20.1 nginx-1.20.1. tar .gz [root@608de4875036 web] # cd nginx [root@608de4875036 nginx] # ls client_body_temp html sbin conf logs scgi_temp fastcgi_temp proxy_temp uwsgi_temp |
在宿主机上查看
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[root@server1 ~] # cd /opt/data/ [root@server1 data] # ls web1 web2 [root@server1 data] # cd web2 [root@server1 web2] # ls log nginx nginx-1.20.1 nginx-1.20.1. tar .gz [root@server1 web2] # cd nginx [root@server1 nginx] # ls client_body_temp html sbin conf logs scgi_temp fastcgi_temp proxy_temp uwsgi_temp |
可以看到数据已同步
在宿主上上修改配置文件
创建一个名为xy的目录,把游戏代码复制到这个目录下
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[root@server1 html] # pwd /opt/data/web2/nginx/html [root@server1 html] # mkdir yx [root@server1 html] # cd yx [root@server1 yx] # ls image index.html js |
在创建一个目录test
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[root@server1 html] # mkdir test [root@server1 html] # ls [root@server1 html] # ls 50x.html index.html test yx [root@server1 html] # mv 50x.html index.html test/ [root@server1 html] # ls test yx |
修改nginx.conf配置文件
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[root@server1 conf] # vi nginx.conf ........ server { listen 8080; server_name test .example.com; location / { root /web/nginx/html/test ; #容器内文件地址 index index.html index.htm; } } server { listen 80; server_name xy.example.com; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root /web/nginx/html/yx ; #容器内文件地址 index index.html index.htm; } ..... |
但是这样修改有点问题,只映射了一个端口,还有一个端口没有映射
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[root@server1 conf] # docker port 608de4875036 80 /tcp -> 0.0.0.0:81 80 /tcp -> :::81 |
怎么决绝呢?
把这个容器删掉
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[root@server1 ~] # docker stop 608de4875036 608de4875036 [root@server1 ~] # docker rm 608de4875036 608de4875036 |
这里的数据还在宿主机上
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[root@server1 web2] # ls log nginx nginx-1.20.1 nginx-1.20.1. tar .gz |
重新创建以一容器映射这个目录
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[root@server1 ~] # docker run -it --name nginx2 -v /opt/data/web2:/web -p 80:80 -p 8080:8080 centos:latest /bin/bash [root@6ad47178bdd6 /] # |
在宿主机上查看
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[root@server1 ~] # docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 6ad47178bdd6 centos:latest "/bin/bash" 23 seconds ago Up 22 seconds 0.0.0.0:80->80 /tcp , :::80->80 /tcp , 0.0.0.0:8080->8080 /tcp , :::8080->8080 /tcp nginx2 [root@server1 ~] # docker port 6ad47178bdd6 80 /tcp -> 0.0.0.0:80 80 /tcp -> :::80 8080 /tcp -> 0.0.0.0:8080 8080 /tcp -> :::8080 |
在容器里查看数据有没有同步
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[root@6ad47178bdd6 /] # ls bin home lost+found opt run sys var dev lib media proc sbin tmp web etc lib64 mnt root srv usr [root@6ad47178bdd6 /] # cd web/ [root@6ad47178bdd6 web] # ls nginx nginx-1.20.1 nginx-1.20.1. tar .gz [root@6ad47178bdd6 web] # cd nginx [root@6ad47178bdd6 nginx] # ls client_body_temp html sbin conf logs scgi_temp fastcgi_temp proxy_temp uwsgi_temp #数据以同步 |
启动服务
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#写一个环境变量 [root@6ad47178bdd6 /] # cat /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh export PATH= /web/nginx/sbin :$PATH #创建nginx用户 [root@6ad47178bdd6 /] # useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx [root@6ad47178bdd6 /] # nginx [root@6ad47178bdd6 /] # ss -antl State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port Process LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:8080 0.0.0.0:* |
访问192.168.244.145:80
访问192.168.244.145:8080
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/YSTWD_WY/article/details/121781929