需求：
需求简单：但是感觉最后那部分遍历有意思：S型数组赋值，考虑到下标，简单题
先实现个差不多的
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m = 5cols = 9rows = 4nums = [0, 1]array = [[-1 for _ in range(9)] for _ in range(4)]i, j = 0, 0t = 0index = -1while t < cols * rows: if i % rows == 0 and i > 0: j += 1 i -= 1 if i < 0: j += 1 i += 1 # if t % m == 0: # index = (index + 1) % len(nums) array[i][j] = t # index if j % 2 == 0: # 0,2,..2n 下 i += 1 else: # 1,3, 2n+1 上 i -= 1 t += 1 for i in range(4): print(array[i]) |
需求代码：
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from openpyxl import Workbookfrom openpyxl.styles import PatternFill, Side, Border # 仿照excel格式# excel文件路径file_path = 'C:/Users/Lenovo/Desktop/工作簿2.xlsx' colors = ['000000', '44546A', 'CC00FF', '00008B']colorsLen = len(colors)fills = [PatternFill("solid", fgColor=color) for color in colors]workbook = Workbook()sheet = workbook.create_sheet("Sheet1", 0)rows, cols = 19, 9colorIndex = -1block_height = 5 # 按行for i in range(int(rows / block_height)): for j in range(cols): colorIndex = (colorIndex + 1) % colorsLen for p in range(block_height): row = block_height * i + p col = j cell = sheet.cell(column=col + 1, row=row + 1) cell.fill = fills[colorIndex] cell.border = Border(left=Side(style='thin'), right=Side(style='thin'), top=Side(style='thin'), bottom=Side(style='thin')) # 按列if rows % block_height != 0: newRows = rows % block_height preRows = rows - rows % newRows - 1 newCols = cols i, j = 0, 0 t = 0 while t < newCols * newRows: if i % newRows == 0 and i > 0: j += 1 i -= 1 if i < 0: j += 1 i += 1 if t % block_height == 0: colorIndex = (colorIndex + 1) % colorsLen cell = sheet.cell(column=j + 1, row=preRows + i + 1) cell.fill = fills[colorIndex] cell.border = Border(left=Side(style='thin'), right=Side(style='thin'), top=Side(style='thin'), bottom=Side(style='thin')) if j % 2 == 0: # 0,2,..2n 下 i += 1 else: # 1,3, 2n+1 上 i -= 1 t += 1 workbook.save(file_path) # 下面是学习读取的部分代码# wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(file_path)# sheet_name = 'Sheet1'# sheet = wb.get_sheet_by_name(sheet_name)# for r in range(1, sheet.max_row + 1):# for c in range(1, sheet.max_column + 1):# item = sheet.cell(row=r, column=c)# print(item, end=' ')# print()# wb.save(file_path) |
颜色没对上，意思差不多就行了
总结
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原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44001521/article/details/121141741
