SpringBoot整合阿里云短信服务的方法

一、新建短信微服务
- 1、在service模块下创建子模块service-msm
- 3.配置application.properties
- 4、创建启动类
二、阿里云短信服务
三、编写发送短信接口
- 1.在service-msm的pom中引入依赖
- 2.编写controller，根据手机号发送短信
- 3.编写service

一、新建短信微服务

1、在service模块下创建子模块service-msm

2.创建controller和service代码

3.配置application.properties

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									# 服务端口

									server.port=8006

									# 服务名

									spring.application.name=service-msm

									# mysql数据库连接

									spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

									spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/guli?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8

									spring.datasource.username=root

									spring.datasource.password=root

									spring.redis.host=192.168.44.131

									spring.redis.port=6379

									spring.redis.database= 0

									spring.redis.timeout=1800000

									spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20

									spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1

									  #最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制)

									spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5

									spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0

									  #最小空闲

									#返回json的全局时间格式

									spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

									spring.jackson.time-zone=GMT+8

									#配置mapper xml文件的路径

									mybatis-plus.mapper-locations=classpath:com/atguigu/cmsservice/mapper/xml/*.xml

									#mybatis日志

									mybatis-plus.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl

4、创建启动类

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									@ComponentScan({"com.south"})

									@SpringBootApplication(exclude = DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class)//取消数据源自动配置

									public class ServiceMsmApplication {

									    public static void main(String[] args) {

									        SpringApplication.run(ServiceMsmApplication.class, args);

									    }

									}

二、阿里云短信服务

帮助文档：

https://help.aliyun.com/product/44282.html?spm=5176.10629532.0.0.38311cbeYzBm73

三、编写发送短信接口

1.在service-msm的pom中引入依赖

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									<dependencies>

									      <dependency>

									          <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>

									          <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>

									      </dependency>

									      <dependency>

									          <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>

									          <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>

									      </dependency>

									  </dependencies>

2.编写controller，根据手机号发送短信

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									@CrossOrigin //跨域

									public class MsmApiController {

									    @Autowired

									    private MsmService msmService;

									    @Autowired

									    private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;

									    @GetMapping(value = "/send/{phone}")

									    public R code(@PathVariable String phone) {

									        String code = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(phone);

									        if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(code)) return R.ok();

									        code = RandomUtil.getFourBitRandom();

									        Map<String,Object> param = new HashMap<>();

									        param.put("code", code);

									        boolean isSend = msmService.send(phone, "SMS_180051135", param);

									        if(isSend) {

									            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(phone, code,5,TimeUnit.MINUTES);

									            return R.ok();

									        } else {

									            return R.error().message("发送短信失败");

									        }

									    }

									}

3.编写service

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									@Service

									public class MsmServiceImpl implements MsmService {

									    /**

									     * 发送短信

									     */

									    public boolean send(String PhoneNumbers, String templateCode, Map<String,Object> param) {

									        if(StringUtils.isEmpty(PhoneNumbers)) return false;

									        DefaultProfile profile =

									                DefaultProfile.getProfile("default", "LTAIq6nIPY09VROj", "FQ7UcixT9wEqMv9F35nORPqKr8XkTF");

									        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

									        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();

									        //request.setProtocol(ProtocolType.HTTPS);

									        request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);

									        request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");

									        request.setVersion("2017-05-25");

									        request.setAction("SendSms");

									        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", PhoneNumbers);

									        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "我的谷粒在线教育网站");

									        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);

									        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSONObject.toJSONString(param));

									        try {

									            CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);

									            System.out.println(response.getData());

									            return response.getHttpResponse().isSuccess();

									        } catch (ServerException e) {

									            e.printStackTrace();

									        } catch (ClientException e) {

									            e.printStackTrace();

									        }

									        return false;

									    }

									}