效果:
PagerData类:
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package com.cloud.viewpagerdemo; import java.io.Serializable; class PagerData implements Serializable { private int mImageResId; private String mContent; PagerData( int imageResId, String content) { mImageResId = imageResId; mContent = content; } public int getImageResId() { return mImageResId; } public void setImageResId( int imageResId) { mImageResId = imageResId; } public String getContent() { return mContent; } public void setContent(String content) { mContent = content; } } |
PagerFragment类:
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package com.cloud.viewpagerdemo; import android.graphics.Outline; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.ViewOutlineProvider; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; public class PagerFragment extends Fragment { private static final String ARG_DATA = "data" ; private PagerData mData; private ImageView mImageView; private TextView mContent; /** * 通过静态方法获取Fragment实例,向Fragment传参数 * @param data 数据 * @return Fragment */ public static PagerFragment newInstance(PagerData data) { PagerFragment fragment = new PagerFragment(); //使用FragmentArguments传递参数 Bundle args = new Bundle(); args.putSerializable(ARG_DATA, data); fragment.setArguments(args); return fragment; } @Override public void onCreate( @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); mData = (PagerData) getArguments().getSerializable(ARG_DATA); } @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView( @NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_pager, container, false ); //绑定控件 mImageView = view.findViewById(R.id.image_view); mContent = view.findViewById(R.id.text_content); //ImageView设置圆角 ViewOutlineProvider viewOutlineProvider = new ViewOutlineProvider() { @Override public void getOutline(View view, Outline outline) { outline.setRoundRect( 0 , 0 , mImageView.getWidth(), mImageView.getHeight(), 16 ); } }; mImageView.setOutlineProvider(viewOutlineProvider); mImageView.setClipToOutline( true ); mImageView.setImageResource(mData.getImageResId()); mContent.setText(mData.getContent()); return view; } } |
PagerActivity:
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package com.cloud.viewpagerdemo; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class PagerActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private List<PagerData> mPagerData = new ArrayList<>(); private ViewPager mViewPager; private TextView mTextPage; private String page = "1 / 3" ; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_pager); initData(); FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager(); mViewPager = findViewById(R.id.view_pager); mTextPage = findViewById(R.id.text_page); //设置ViewPager适配器 mViewPager.setAdapter( new FragmentStatePagerAdapter(fragmentManager) { @Override public Fragment getItem( int position) { return PagerFragment.newInstance(mPagerData.get(position)); } @Override public int getCount() { return mPagerData.size(); } }); //监听页面改变 mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener( new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() { @Override public void onPageScrolled( int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { } @Override public void onPageSelected( int position) { //页面选中 page = String.valueOf(position + 1 ) + " / " + String.valueOf(mPagerData.size()); mTextPage.setText(page); } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged( int state) { } }); //设置缓存页数 mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit( 3 ); //设置默认页 mViewPager.setCurrentItem( 0 ); mTextPage.setText(page); } private void initData() { //添加三项数据 mPagerData.add( new PagerData(R.drawable.img_0, "Photo by Adam Krowitz" )); mPagerData.add( new PagerData(R.drawable.img_1, "Photo by Samuel Ferrara" )); mPagerData.add( new PagerData(R.drawable.img_2, "Photo by Earth" )); } } |
fragment_pager:
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" android:layout_marginBottom= "32dp" android:layout_marginEnd= "16dp" android:layout_marginStart= "16dp" android:layout_marginTop= "16dp" android:background= "@drawable/pager_background" android:elevation= "4dp" android:orientation= "vertical" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf= "parent" > <ImageView android:id= "@+id/image_view" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "0dp" android:layout_margin= "8dp" android:layout_weight= "1" android:contentDescription= "@null" android:scaleType= "centerCrop" /> <TextView android:id= "@+id/text_content" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "125dp" android:gravity= "center" android:padding= "8dp" android:textSize= "18sp" android:textColor= "#000000" tools:text= "Content" /> </LinearLayout> </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout> |
activity_pager:
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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "match_parent" tools:context= ".PagerActivity" > <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android:id= "@+id/toolbar" android:layout_width= "match_parent" android:layout_height= "48dp" android:background= "@color/colorPrimary" android:elevation= "4dp" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf= "parent" > <TextView android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_gravity= "center" android:textSize= "18sp" android:textColor= "#FFFFFF" android:text= "@string/app_name" /> </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id= "@+id/view_pager" android:layout_width= "0dp" android:layout_height= "0dp" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf= "@+id/toolbar" > </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> <TextView android:id= "@+id/text_page" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:layout_marginBottom= "4dp" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf= "parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf= "@+id/toolbar" tools:text= "page" /> </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout> |
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Android ViewPager + Fragment实现滑动页面效果,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/cloudfloating/archive/2018/06/06/9147143.html