一、CentOS 7.0系统下的设置方法
假设Redis已经安装，版本3.2.4
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#cd redis-3.2.4#mkdir /etc/redis#cp redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf#cp utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis#chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis#cp src/redis-server /usr/local/bin/#cp src/redis-cli /usr/local/bin/#vim /etc/init.d/redis |
在脚本文件添加 #chkconfig: 2345 80 90
否则会出现 “redis服务不支持chkconfig”的错误提示
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#!/bin/sh#chkconfig: 2345 80 90# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.REDISPORT=6379EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-serverCLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cliPIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pidCONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"case "$1" instart)if [ -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"elseecho "Starting Redis server..."$EXEC $CONFfi;;stop)if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"elsePID=$(cat $PIDFILE)echo "Stopping ..."$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdownwhile [ -x /proc/${PID} ]doecho "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."sleep 1doneecho "Redis stopped"fi;;*)echo "Please use start or stop as first argument";;esac |
注册事件，开机启动
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#chkconfig redis on |
启动服务
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#service redis start |
查看服务是否启动
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#lsof -i:6379 |
二、Debian 8.0设置方法
步骤与上面类似，不过Debian 用update-rc.d (或insserv)代替chkconfig
脚本文件描述也不一样。
假设Redis已经安装，版本3.2.4
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#cd redis-3.2.4#mkdir /etc/redis#cp redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf#cp utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis#chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis#cp src/redis-server /usr/local/bin/#cp src/redis-cli /usr/local/bin/#vim /etc/init.d/redis |
在脚本文件添加
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### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides: redis6379# Required-Start: $local_fs $network# Required-Stop: $local_fs# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5# Default-Stop: 0 1 6# Short-Description: redis6379# Description: penavico redis 6379### END INIT INFO |
否则会出现 “ insserv: warning: script ‘redis6379′ missing LSB tags and overrides”的错误提示
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#!/bin/sh## Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides: redis6379# Required-Start: $local_fs $network# Required-Stop: $local_fs# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5# Default-Stop: 0 1 6# Short-Description: redis6379# Description: penavico redis 6379### END INIT INFOREDISPORT=6379EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-serverCLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cliPIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pidCONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping ..." $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown while [ -x /proc/${PID} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; *) echo "Please use start or stop as first argument" ;;esac |
注册事件，开机启动
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#update-rc.d redisd defaults |
启动服务
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#service redis start |
查看服务是否启动
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#lsof -i:6379 |
开机启动以后，默认的配置文件位置:/etc/redis/6379.conf
总结
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