一、安装编译工具及库文件
依赖库安装,一定要按照顺序安装:
(1) 如果没有安装c++编译环境
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yum install gcc-c++ |
(2) ssl 功能需要 openssl 库
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wget https: //www .openssl.org /source/openssl-1 .1.0f. tar .gz tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.0f. tar .gz cd openssl-1.1.0f . /config make && make install |
(3) rewrite 模块需要 pcre 库
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wget https: //ftp .pcre.org /pub/pcre/pcre-8 .01. tar .gz tar -zxvf pcre-8.01. tar .gz cd pcre-8.01 . /configure make && make install |
(4) gzip 模块需要 zlib 库
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wget https: //nchc .dl.sourceforge.net /project/libpng/zlib/1 .2.11 /zlib-1 .2.11. tar .gz tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11. tar .gz cd zlib-1.2.11 . /configure make && make install |
(4) nginx安装
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wget http: //nginx .org /download/nginx-1 .12.1. tar .gz tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.1. tar .gz cd nginx-1.12.1 . /configure --prefix= /usr/local/nginx make && make install |
二、设置依赖库连接
如果输入语句:./usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx出现错误:
error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
可输入:
whereis libpcre.so.1
结果:libpcre.so: /lib64/libpcre.so.1 /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.0
再使用ln命令,将libpcre.so.0,libpcre.so和libpcre.so.1连接到lib64目录下:
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ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre .so.0 /lib64 |
三、Nginx 配置
创建 Nginx 运行使用的用户 www:
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/usr/sbin/groupadd www /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www |
配置ngix.conf, 输入:vi /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf的内容修改为:
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user www www; worker_processes 2; error_log .. /error .log; pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx .pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; events { use epoll; worker_connections 65535; } http { include mime.types; default_type application /octet-stream ; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"' ; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 8m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text /plain application /x-javascript text /css application /xml ; gzip_vary on; server { listen 80; // 端口 server_name localhost; // 域名 index test .html index.htm index.php; // 解析网页名称 root /usr/local/nginx/html ; #站点目录 location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ { #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$ { expires 30d; # access_log off; } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 15d; # access_log off; } access_log off; } } |
检查配置是否正确:
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/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t |
启动:/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
监听进程:ps -ef|grep nginx
访问服务器IP: 192.168.1.23
问题:配置正确时,也会出现IP地址无法访问的情况:
可以通过阿里云服务器,esc服务器->安全组->配置规则->添加规则,进行配置即可。
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/hutianyou123/article/details/77336535