借助Java语言,运用递归算法计算整数N的二进制表示中1的个数
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/*use the recursive algorithme to calculate * the number of "1" in the binary expression * of an Integer N. * Note:if N is an odd, then * the result is the result of N/2 plus 1. * And the program use the bit operation to * improve efficency ,though it's seemingly * not necessary ,but the idea I think is good. * The program is writed by Zewang Zhang ,at * 2015-5-4,in SYSU dorms. */ public class CalculateNumberInBinaryExpression { //Main method. public static void main(String[] args) { //For example ,make N equals 13 ,the result shows 3 System.out.println(numOfEven( 13 )); //For example ,make N equals 128 ,the result shows 1 System.out.println(numOfEven( 128 )); } //The static method of numOfEven is the recursive method. public static int numOfEven( int x) { //The base of recursive. if (x== 0 ) { return 0 ; } //If x is an odd. else if (x% 2 != 0 ) { return numOfEven(x>> 1 )+ 1 ; } //If x is an even except 0. else { while (x% 2 == 0 ) { x=(x>> 1 ); } return numOfEven(x); } } } |
来个最简单的,不过未测试:)
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public int a( int i){ if (i== 0 ||i== 1 ) return i; return i% 2 +a(i/ 2 ); } |
以上所述就是本文的全部内容了,希望大家能够喜欢。