1、说明
接上一篇文章asp.net uploadify实现多附件上传功能完成后,又突然用到头像上传并在线裁剪。在网上找个众多例子都没有符合要求的,有一篇文章写的不错,Asp.Net平台下的图片在线裁剪功能的实现代码(源码打包),大家可以看下
2、组成
首先说明一下代码实现所用到的技术,仅供参考:
开发工具:vs2010
目标框架:.NET Framework3.5
jcrop:Jcrop.js v0.9.12
Uploadify:uploadify-v3.1
Jquery:jquery-1.9.0.js
最后我会将整个Demo上传,如果同学们的电脑上有开发环境可直接打开项目解决方案运行。
3、代码
Default.aspx(测试页面)
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<%@ Page Language= "C#" AutoEventWireup= "true" CodeBehind= "Default.aspx.cs" Inherits= "ImgJcrop._Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" > <head runat= "server" > <title>在线裁剪</title> <link href= "Scripts/jcrop/jquery.Jcrop.css" rel= "stylesheet" type= "text/css" /> <link href= "Scripts/uploadify-v3.1/uploadify.css" rel= "stylesheet" type= "text/css" /> <script src= "Scripts/jquery.1.9.0.min.js" type= "text/javascript" ></script> <script src= "Scripts/jcrop/jquery.Jcrop.js" type= "text/javascript" ></script> <script src= "Scripts/uploadify-v3.1/jquery.uploadify-3.1.js" type= "text/javascript" ></script> <script type= "text/javascript" > $(function () { var jcrop_api, boundx, boundy; $( "#file_upload" ).uploadify({ "auto" : true , "buttonText" : "选择图片" , "swf" : "Scripts/uploadify-v3.1/uploadify.swf" , "uploader" : "App_Handler/Uploadify.ashx?action=upload" , "fileTypeExts" : "*.jpg; *.jpeg; *.gif; *.png; *.bmp" , "fileTypeDesc" : "支持的格式:" , "multi" : false , "removeCompleted" : false , "onUploadStart" : function (file) { $( "#file_upload-queue" ).hide(); }, "onUploadSuccess" : function (file, data, response) { var row = eval( "[" + data + "]" ); if (row[0][ "status" ] == 0) { $( "#cutimg" ).html( "<img id=\"imgOriginal\" name=\"imgOriginal\" /><div style=\"overflow: hidden; margin-top: 20px;\"><div style=\"width: 120px; height: 120px; overflow: hidden;\"><img id=\"imgPreview\" /></div><br /><input type=\"button\" id=\"btnImgCut\" onclick=\"cutSaveImg()\" value=\"裁剪并保存图片\" /></div>" ); $( "#cutimg img" ).each(function () { $( this ).attr( "src" , row[0][ "message" ]); }); $( "#hidImgUrl" ).val(row[0][ "message" ]); $( '#imgOriginal' ).Jcrop({ onChange: updatePreview, onSelect: updatePreview, aspectRatio: 1, //maxSize: [120, 120], setSelect: [0, 0, 120, 120] }, function () { var bounds = this .getBounds(); boundx = bounds[0]; boundy = bounds[1]; jcrop_api = this ; }); } else { alert(row[0][ "message" ]); } } }); function updatePreview(c) { if (parseInt(c.w) > 0) { var rx = 120 / c.w; var ry = 120 / c.h; $( "#imgPreview" ).css({ width: Math.round(rx * boundx) + "px" , height: Math.round(ry * boundy) + "px" , marginLeft: "-" + Math.round(rx * c.x) + "px" , marginTop: "-" + Math.round(ry * c.y) + "px" }); } $( "#hidXone" ).val(c.x); $( "#hidYone" ).val(c.y); $( "#hidXtwo" ).val(c.hidXtwo); $( "#hidYtwo" ).val(c.hidYtwo); $( "#hidImgWidth" ).val(c.w); $( "#hidImgHeight" ).val(c.h); }; }); function cutSaveImg() { $.ajax({ type: "post" , url: "App_Handler/Uploadify.ashx?action=cutsaveimg" , data: { strImgUrl: $( "#imgOriginal" )[0].src, hidXone: $( "#hidXone" ).val(), hidYone: $( "#hidYone" ).val(), hidImgWidth: $( "#hidImgWidth" ).val(), hidImgHeight: $( "#hidImgHeight" ).val() }, dataType: "html" , success: function (data) { var row = eval( "[" + data + "]" ); if (row[0][ "status" ] == 0) { } alert(row[0][ "message" ]); } }); } </script> </head> <body> <form id= "form1" runat= "server" > <div> <input type= "file" id= "file_upload" name= "file_upload" /> </div> <div id= "cutimg" > </div> <asp:HiddenField ID= "hidXone" runat= "server" /> <asp:HiddenField ID= "hidYone" runat= "server" /> <asp:HiddenField ID= "hidXtwo" runat= "server" /> <asp:HiddenField ID= "hidYtwo" runat= "server" /> <asp:HiddenField ID= "hidImgWidth" runat= "server" /> <asp:HiddenField ID= "hidImgHeight" runat= "server" /> <asp:HiddenField ID= "hidImgUrl" runat= "server" /> </form> </body> </html> |
Uploadify.ashx(一般处理程序)
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<%@ WebHandler Language= "C#" Class= "UploadifyUpload" %> using System; using System.Collections; using System.Data; using System.Web; using System.Linq; using System.Web.Services; using System.Web.Services.Protocols; using System.Web.SessionState; using System.IO; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Text; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Imaging; public class UploadifyUpload : IHttpHandler, IRequiresSessionState { public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) { context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain" ; context.Response.Charset = "utf-8" ; string action = context.Request[ "action" ]; switch (action) { case "upload" : //上传图片 upload(context); break ; case "cutsaveimg" : //裁剪并保存 cutsaveimg(context); break ; } context.Response.End(); } /// <summary> /// 上传图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="context"></param> private void upload(HttpContext context) { HttpPostedFile postedFile = context.Request.Files[ "Filedata" ]; if (postedFile != null ) { string fileName, fileExtension; int fileSize; fileName = postedFile.FileName; fileSize = postedFile.ContentLength; if (fileName != "" ) { fileExtension = postedFile.FileName.Substring(postedFile.FileName.LastIndexOf( '.' )); string strPath = context.Server.MapPath( "/" ) + "\\App_File\\Upload\\" ; //设置文件的路径 string strFileName = "upload" + DateTime.Now.ToString( "yyyyMMddHHmmss" ) + fileExtension; string strFileUrl = strPath + strFileName; //保存文件路径 if (!Directory.Exists(strPath)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(strPath); } postedFile.SaveAs(strFileUrl); //先保存源文件 context.Response.Write( "{\"status\":0,\"message\":\"/App_File/Upload/" + strFileName + "\"}" ); } else { context.Response.Write( "{\"status\":1,\"message\":\"上传失败!\"}" ); } } else { context.Response.Write( "{\"status\":1,\"message\":\"上传失败!\"}" ); } } /// <summary> /// 裁剪并保存图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="context"></param> private void cutsaveimg(HttpContext context) { string strImgUrl = context.Request[ "strImgUrl" ]; string strXone = context.Request[ "hidXone" ]; string strYone = context.Request[ "hidYone" ]; string strImgWidth = context.Request[ "hidImgWidth" ]; string strImgHeight = context.Request[ "hidImgHeight" ]; string [] urls = strImgUrl.Split( '/' ); string str_url = urls.Last(); try { string strOldFiel = context.Server.MapPath( "~/App_File/Upload/" ); string strNewFiel = context.Server.MapPath( "~/App_File/Cut/" ); string strOldUrl = Path.Combine(strOldFiel, str_url); string strNewUrl = Path.Combine(strNewFiel, "cut" + DateTime.Now.ToString( "yyyyMMddHHmmss" ) + "." + str_url.Split( '.' )[1]); if (!Directory.Exists(strNewFiel)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(strNewFiel); } int intStartX = int .Parse(strXone); int intStartY = int .Parse(strYone); int intWidth = int .Parse(strImgWidth); int intHeight = int .Parse(strImgHeight); CutGeneratedImage(intStartX, intStartY, intWidth, intHeight, strOldUrl, strNewUrl); context.Response.Write( "{\"status\":0,\"message\":\"裁剪成功并保存!\"}" ); } catch { context.Response.Write( "{\"status\":1,\"message\":\"裁剪失败!\"}" ); } } /// <summary> /// 裁剪图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="intWidth">要缩小裁剪图片宽度</param> /// <param name="intHeight">要缩小裁剪图片长度</param> /// <param name="strOldImgUrl">要处理图片路径</param> /// <param name="strNewImgUrl">处理完毕图片路径</param> public void CutGeneratedImage( int intStartX, int intStartY, int intWidth, int intHeight, string strOldImgUrl, string strNewImgUrl) { //上传标准图大小 int intStandardWidth = 120; int intStandardHeight = 120; int intReduceWidth = 0; // 缩小的宽度 int intReduceHeight = 0; // 缩小的高度 int intCutOutWidth = 0; // 裁剪的宽度 int intCutOutHeight = 0; // 裁剪的高度 int level = 100; //缩略图的质量 1-100的范围 //获得缩小,裁剪大小 if (intStandardHeight * intWidth / intStandardWidth > intHeight) { intReduceWidth = intWidth; intReduceHeight = intStandardHeight * intWidth / intStandardWidth; intCutOutWidth = intWidth; intCutOutHeight = intHeight; } else if (intStandardHeight * intWidth / intStandardWidth < intHeight) { intReduceWidth = intStandardWidth * intHeight / intStandardHeight; intReduceHeight = intHeight; intCutOutWidth = intWidth; intCutOutHeight = intHeight; } else { intReduceWidth = intWidth; intReduceHeight = intHeight; intCutOutWidth = intWidth; intCutOutHeight = intHeight; } //通过连接创建Image对象 //System.Drawing.Image oldimage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(strOldImgUrl); //oldimage.Save(Server.MapPath("tepm.jpg")); //oldimage.Dispose(); //缩小图片 Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(strOldImgUrl); //处理JPG质量的函数 ImageCodecInfo[] codecs = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders(); ImageCodecInfo ici = null ; foreach (ImageCodecInfo codec in codecs) { if (codec.MimeType == "image/jpeg" ) { ici = codec; break ; } } EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters(); ep.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, ( long )level); //裁剪图片 Rectangle cloneRect = new Rectangle(intStartX, intStartY, intCutOutWidth, intCutOutHeight); PixelFormat format = bm.PixelFormat; Bitmap cloneBitmap = bm.Clone(cloneRect, format); //保存图片 cloneBitmap.Save(strNewImgUrl, ici, ep); bm.Dispose(); } public bool IsReusable { get { return false ; } } } |
4、最后奉上Demo
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能带来一定的帮助,如果有疑问大家可以留言交流,同时也希望多多支持服务器之家!
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/lengzhan/p/6053363.html