在.Net Core 中使用AuthorizeFilter或者ActionFilterAttribute来实现登录权限验证和授权
一、AuthorizeFilter
新建授权类AllowAnonymous继承AuthorizeFilter,IAllowAnonymousFilter
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public class AllowAnonymous : AuthorizeFilter, IAllowAnonymousFilter { } |
新建拦截类继承AuthorizeFilter
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public class LoginAuthorzation : AuthorizeFilter { } |
在拦截类里加入处理请求的方法
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/// <summary> /// 请求验证,当前验证部分不要抛出异常,ExceptionFilter不会处理 /// </summary> /// <param name="context">请求内容信息</param> public override async Task OnAuthorizationAsync(AuthorizationFilterContext context) { if (IsHaveAllow(context.Filters)) { return ; } //解析url // {/ Home / Index} var url = context.HttpContext.Request.Path.Value; if ( string .IsNullOrWhiteSpace(url)) { return ; } var list = url.Split( "/" ); if (list.Length<=0||url== "/" ) { return ; } var controllerName = list[1].ToString().Trim(); var actionName = list[2].ToString().Trim(); //验证 var flag=PowerIsTrue.IsHavePower(controllerName, actionName); if (flag.Item1!=0) { context.Result = new RedirectResult( "/Home/Index" ); } } //判断是否不需要权限 public static bool IsHaveAllow(IList<IFilterMetadata> filers) { for ( int i = 0; i < filers.Count; i++) { if (filers[i] is IAllowAnonymousFilter) { return true ; } } return false ; } |
新建一个业务逻辑判断的类
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public static ( int , string ) IsHavePower( string controllerName, string actionName) { return (0, "通过" ); } |
在Startup注册
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services.AddMvc(options => { options.Filters.Add<LoginAuthorzation>(); // 添加身份验证过滤器 } |
context.HttpContext.Request.Path.Value 获取请求过来的url
二、ActionFilterAttribute
创建权限判断类继承ActionFilterAttribute
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public class ActionFilterAttributeLogin: ActionFilterAttribute { public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext) { var isDefined = false ; var controllerActionDescriptor = filterContext.ActionDescriptor as ControllerActionDescriptor; if (controllerActionDescriptor != null ) { isDefined = controllerActionDescriptor.MethodInfo.GetCustomAttributes(inherit: true ) .Any(a => a.GetType().Equals( typeof (NoPermissionRequiredAttribute))); } if (isDefined) return ; if ( string .IsNullOrWhiteSpace(filterContext.HttpContext.Request.Query[ "LoginInfo" ].ToString())) { var item = new ContentResult(); item.Content = "没得权限" ; filterContext.Result = new RedirectResult( "/Account/Login" ); } base .OnActionExecuting(filterContext); } public class NoPermissionRequiredAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute { public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext) { base .OnActionExecuting(filterContext); } } } |
在Startup注册
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services.AddMvc(options => { options.Filters.Add<ActionFilterAttributeLogin>(); // 添加身份验证过滤器 -- 菜单操作权限 } |
filterContext.ActionDescriptor as ControllerActionDescriptor 获取请求进来的控制器与方法
controllerActionDescriptor.MethodInfo.GetCustomAttributes(inherit: true )
.Any(a => a.GetType().Equals( typeof (NoPermissionRequiredAttribute))) 判断请求的控制器和方法有没有加上NoPermissionRequiredAttribute(不需要权限)
string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(filterContext.HttpContext.Request.Query["LoginInfo"].ToString()) 判断请求头是否有标识
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/hulizhong/p/10779687.html