1、GET方式：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-#!/usr/bin/python# filename: GETPOST_test.py# codedtime: 2014-9-20 19:07:04import bottledef check_login(username, password): if username == '123' and password == '234': return True else: return False@bottle.route('/login')def login(): if bottle.request.GET.get('do_submit','').strip(): #点击登录按钮 # 第一种方式(latin1编码)## username = bottle.request.GET.get('username','').strip() # 用户名## password = bottle.request.GET.get('password','').strip() # 密码 #第二种方式(获取username\password)(latin1编码) getValue = bottle.request.query_string## username = bottle.request.query['username'] # An utf8 string provisionally decoded as ISO-8859-1 by the server## password = bottle.request.query['password'] # 注：ISO-8859-1(即aka latin1编码) #第三种方式(获取UTF-8编码) username = bottle.request.query.username # The same string correctly re-encoded as utf8 by bottle password = bottle.request.query.password # The same string correctly re-encoded as utf8 by bottle print('getValue= '+getValue, '\r\nusername= '+username, '\r\npassword= '+password) # test if check_login(username, password): return "<p> Your login information was correct.</p>" else: return "<p>Login failed. </p>" else: return ''' <form action="/login" method="get"> Username: <input name="username" type="text" /> Password: <input name="password" type="password" /> <input value="Login" name="do_submit" type="submit"> </form> '''bottle.run(host='localhost', port=8083) |
这里注意说一下Bottle编码的问题，只有第三种方式会将我们输入的字符如果是UTF-8重新编码为UTF-8,当你的内容里有中文或其他非英文字符时，这种方式就显的尤为重要。
运行效果如下：
2、POST方式：
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-#!/usr/bin/python# filename: GETPOST_test.py# codedtime: 2014-9-20 19:07:04import bottledef check_login(username, password): if username == '123' and password == '234': return True else: return False@bottle.route('/login')def login(): return ''' <form action="/login" method="post"> Username: <input name="username" type="text" /> Password: <input name="password" type="password" /> <input value="Login" type="submit"> </form> '''@bottle.route('/login', method='POST')def do_login(): # 第一种方式# username = request.forms.get('username')# password = request.forms.get('password') #第二种方式 postValue = bottle.request.POST.decode('utf-8') username = bottle.request.POST.get('username') password = bottle.request.POST.get('password') if check_login(username, password): return "<p> Your login information was correct.</p>" else: return "<p>Login failed. </p>"bottle.run(host='localhost', port=8083) |
登录网站、提交文章、评论等我们一般都会用POST方式而非GET方式，那么类似于第二种方式的编码就很用用处，能够正确的处理我们在Form中提交的内容。而第一种则可能会出现传说中的乱码问题，谨记！！！
