记得运行代码前先把文件备份一下哦,避免出现失败问题。
代码一:
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function checkBOM ( $filename ) { global $auto ; $contents = file_get_contents ( $filename ); $charset [1] = substr ( $contents , 0, 1); $charset [2] = substr ( $contents , 1, 1); $charset [3] = substr ( $contents , 2, 1); if (ord( $charset [1]) == 239 && ord( $charset [2]) == 187 && ord( $charset [3]) == 191) { if ( $auto == 1) { $rest = substr ( $contents , 3); rewrite ( $filename , $rest ); return ( "<font color=red>BOM found, automatically removed.</font>" ); } else { return ( "<font color=red>BOM found.</font>" ); } } else return ( "BOM Not Found." ); } |
代码二:
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<?php header( 'content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8' ); if (isset( $_GET [ 'dir' ])){ //设置文件目录,如果没有设置,则自动设置为当前文件所在目录 $basedir = $_GET [ 'dir' ]; } else { $basedir = '.' ; } $auto =1; /*设置为1标示检测BOM并去除,设置为0标示只进行BOM检测,不去除*/ echo '当前查找的目录为:' . $basedir . '当前的设置是:' ; echo $auto ? '检测文件BOM同时去除检测到BOM文件的BOM<br />' : '只检测文件BOM不执行去除BOM操作<br />' ; checkdir( $basedir ); function checkdir( $basedir ){ if ( $dh =opendir( $basedir )){ while (( $file =readdir( $dh )) !== false){ if ( $file != '.' && $file != '..' ){ if (! is_dir ( $basedir . '/' . $file )){ echo '文件: ' . $basedir . '/' . $file .checkBOM( $basedir . '/' . $file ). ' <br>' ; } else { $dirname = $basedir . '/' . $file ; checkdir( $dirname ); } } } closedir ( $dh ); } } function checkBOM( $filename ){ global $auto ; $contents = file_get_contents ( $filename ); $charset [1]= substr ( $contents ,0,1); $charset [2]= substr ( $contents ,1,1); $charset [3]= substr ( $contents ,2,1); if (ord( $charset [1])==239 && ord( $charset [2])==187 && ord( $charset [3])==191){ if ( $auto ==1){ $rest = substr ( $contents ,3); rewrite( $filename , $rest ); return ( ' <font color=red>找到BOM并已自动去除</font>' ); } else { return ( ' <font color=red>找到BOM</font>' ); } } else { return ( ' 没有找到BOM' ); } } function rewrite( $filename , $data ){ $filenum = fopen ( $filename , 'w' ); flock ( $filenum ,LOCK_EX); fwrite( $filenum , $data ); fclose( $filenum ); } ?> |
代码三:
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##把该文件放在需求去除BOM头的目录下跑一下却可。 <?php if (isset ( $_GET [ 'dir' ] )) { // config the basedir $basedir = $_GET [ 'dir' ]; } else { $basedir = '.' ; } $auto = 1; checkdir ( $basedir ); function checkdir( $basedir ) { if ( $dh = opendir ( $basedir )) { while ( ( $file = readdir ( $dh )) !== false ) { if ( $file != '.' && $file != '..' ) { if (! is_dir ( $basedir . "/" . $file )) { // 如果是文件 echo "filename: $basedir/$file " . checkBOM ( "$basedir/$file" ) . " <br>" ; } else { $dirname = $basedir . "/" . $file ; // 如果是目录 checkdir ( $dirname ); // 递归 } } } closedir ( $dh ); } } function checkBOM( $filename ) { global $auto ; $contents = file_get_contents ( $filename ); $charset [1] = substr ( $contents , 0, 1 ); $charset [2] = substr ( $contents , 1, 1 ); $charset [3] = substr ( $contents , 2, 1 ); if (ord ( $charset [1] ) == 239 && ord ( $charset [2] ) == 187 && ord ( $charset [3] ) == 191) { // BOM // 的前三个字符的ASCII // 码分别为 // 239 // 187 // 191 if ( $auto == 1) { $rest = substr ( $contents , 3 ); rewrite ( $filename , $rest ); return ( "<font color=red>BOM found, automatically removed.</font>" ); } else { return ( "<font color=red>BOM found.</font>" ); } } else return ( "BOM Not Found." ); } function rewrite( $filename , $data ) { $filenum = fopen ( $filename , "w" ); flock ( $filenum , LOCK_EX ); fwrite ( $filenum , $data ); fclose ( $filenum ); } ?> |
二、Python
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#!/usr/bin/env python #-*- coding: utf-8 -*- import os def delBOM(): file_count = 0 bom_files = [] for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk( '.' ): if ( len (filenames)): for filename in filenames: file_count + = 1 file = open (dirpath + "/" + filename, 'r+' ) file_contents = file .read() if ( len (file_contents) > 3 ): if ( ord (file_contents[ 0 ]) = = 239 and ord (file_contents[ 1 ]) = = 187 and ord (file_contents[ 2 ]) = = 191 ): bom_files.append(dirpath + "/" + filename) file .seek( 0 ) file .write(file_contents[ 3 :]) print bom_files[ - 1 ], "BOM found. Deleted." file .close() print file_count, "file(s) found." , len (bom_files), "file(s) have a bom. Deleted." if __name__ = = "__main__" : delBOM() |
为了方便大家使用,这里服务器之家小编分享一个BOM工具方便大家检测。