建立工程前需要导入POI包。POI相关jar包下载地址:http://poi.apache.org/download.html
1.解析.xlsx后缀名的的EXCEL文件:
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package com.shuai.hello; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; public class ReadExcel { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { //File file = new File("C:/Users.xlsx"); InputStream stream = new FileInputStream( "C:/Users.xlsx" ); XSSFWorkbook xssfWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream); XSSFSheet xssfSheet = xssfWorkbook.getSheetAt( 0 ); int rowstart = xssfSheet.getFirstRowNum(); int rowEnd = xssfSheet.getLastRowNum(); for ( int i=rowstart;i<=rowEnd;i++) { XSSFRow row = xssfSheet.getRow(i); if ( null == row) continue ; int cellStart = row.getFirstCellNum(); int cellEnd = row.getLastCellNum(); for ( int k=cellStart;k<=cellEnd;k++) { XSSFCell cell = row.getCell(k); if ( null ==cell) continue ; switch (cell.getCellType()) { case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: // 数字 System.out.print(cell.getNumericCellValue() + "\t" ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: // 字符串 System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue() + "\t" ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: // Boolean System.out.println(cell.getBooleanCellValue() + "\t" ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA: // 公式 System.out.print(cell.getCellFormula() + "\t" ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: // 空值 System.out.println( " " ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR: // 故障 System.out.println( " " ); break ; default : System.out.print( "未知类型 " ); break ; } } System.out.print( "\n" ); } } } /*String fileType = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, filePath.length()); InputStream stream = new FileInputStream(filePath); Workbook wb = null; if (fileType.equals("xls")) { wb = new HSSFWorkbook(stream); } else if (fileType.equals("xlsx")) { wb = new XSSFWorkbook(stream); } else { System.out.println("您输入的excel格式不正确"); }*/ |
2.解析后缀为.xls的EXCEL文件:
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package com.shuai.hello; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem; public class ReadXls { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, IOException { File file = new File( "C:/Users/dengta/Desktop/ok1.xls" ); POIFSFileSystem poifsFileSystem = new POIFSFileSystem( new FileInputStream(file)); HSSFWorkbook hssfWorkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(poifsFileSystem); HSSFSheet hssfSheet = hssfWorkbook.getSheetAt( 0 ); int rowstart = hssfSheet.getFirstRowNum(); int rowEnd = hssfSheet.getLastRowNum(); for ( int i=rowstart;i<=rowEnd;i++) { HSSFRow row = hssfSheet.getRow(i); if ( null == row) continue ; int cellStart = row.getFirstCellNum(); int cellEnd = row.getLastCellNum(); for ( int k=cellStart;k<=cellEnd;k++) { HSSFCell cell = row.getCell(k); if ( null ==cell) continue ; //System.out.print("" + k + " "); //System.out.print("type:"+cell.getCellType()); switch (cell.getCellType()) { case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: // 数字 System.out.print(cell.getNumericCellValue() + " " ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: // 字符串 System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue() + " " ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: // Boolean System.out.println(cell.getBooleanCellValue() + " " ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA: // 公式 System.out.print(cell.getCellFormula() + " " ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: // 空值 System.out.println( " " ); break ; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR: // 故障 System.out.println( " " ); break ; default : System.out.print( "未知类型 " ); break ; } } System.out.print( "\n" ); } } } |
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原文链接:http://blog.csdn.net/wanghjbuf/article/details/54809134?locationNum=4&fps=1