相信大家在微信上一定被上面的这段话刷过屏，群发消息应该算是微信上流传最广的找到删除好友的方法了。但群发消息不仅仅会把通讯录里面所有的好友骚扰一遍，而且你还得挨个删除好几百个聊天记录，回复大家的疑问和鄙视。作为一个互联网从业者，除了群发消息就不能有更高效、不打扰好友的方式么？
答案是当然有，本人的微:1613161916可以一起讨论python，还有许多Python资料可以发送。
微信在拉好友进群聊的时候，如果这个人删除了你好友的话，会提示你一下「请先发送朋友验证申请给某某，对方将你加为微信朋友后，你才能邀请其加入群聊。」有办法了，那我把微信好友拉一个大群里面，然后默默的删掉微信群不就好了么。
于是 Github 上就有一位叫 0x5e 的开发者写了这么一个 Python 脚本来代替你手动拉群和踢人。经过笔者测试，目前只能支持 Mac 的操作系统。在此之前，笔者在稀土掘金上先放出了Github的方法，这里再详细提下。
在 0x5e 的 Github 代码仓库描述里面，他具体的实现步骤是用 Python 脚本处理网页版微信的拉群、踢人操作。具体的步骤如下：
- 下载代码文件 wdf.py
- 打开 Terminal 输入：python 然后拖动刚才下载的 wdf.py 到 Terminal 窗后回车。命令格式类似: python wdf.py
- 接下来按步骤扫码操作即可；
查询结果可能会引起一些心理上的不适，请小心使用。
笔者测试了两次，这个 Python 脚本还是有一些小问题，欢迎开发者们给原作者发 Pull Request 完善：
- 两次结果稍有出入，可能是微信网页版返回数据的问题
- 最终在微信会遗留一个只有自己的群组，需要手动删除
- 此脚本暂时不支持查找被拉黑的情况
源码
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#!/usr/bin/env python# coding=utf-8 from __future__ import print_function import osimport requestsimport reimport timeimport xml.dom.minidomimport jsonimport sysimport mathimport subprocessimport sslimport threading DEBUG = False MAX_GROUP_NUM = 2 # 每组人数INTERFACE_CALLING_INTERVAL = 5 # 接口调用时间间隔, 间隔太短容易出现"操作太频繁", 会被限制操作半小时左右MAX_PROGRESS_LEN = 50 QRImagePath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'qrcode.jpg') tip = 0uuid = '' base_uri = ''redirect_uri = ''push_uri = '' skey = ''wxsid = ''wxuin = ''pass_ticket = ''deviceId = 'e000000000000000' BaseRequest = {} ContactList = []My = []SyncKey = [] try: xrange range = xrangeexcept: # python 3 pass def responseState(func, BaseResponse): ErrMsg = BaseResponse['ErrMsg'] Ret = BaseResponse['Ret'] if DEBUG or Ret != 0: print('func: %s, Ret: %d, ErrMsg: %s' % (func, Ret, ErrMsg)) if Ret != 0: return False return True def getUUID(): global uuid url = 'https://login.weixin.qq.com/jslogin' params = { 'appid': 'wx782c26e4c19acffb', 'fun': 'new', 'lang': 'zh_CN', '_': int(time.time()), } r= myRequests.get(url=url, params=params) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.text # print(data) # window.QRLogin.code = 200; window.QRLogin.uuid = "oZwt_bFfRg=="; regx = r'window.QRLogin.code = (\d+); window.QRLogin.uuid = "(\S+?)"' pm = re.search(regx, data) code = pm.group(1) uuid = pm.group(2) if code == '200': return True return False def showQRImage(): global tip url = 'https://login.weixin.qq.com/qrcode/' + uuid params = { 't': 'webwx', '_': int(time.time()), } r = myRequests.get(url=url, params=params) tip = 1 f = open(QRImagePath, 'wb') f.write(r.content) f.close() time.sleep(1) if sys.platform.find('darwin') >= 0: subprocess.call(['open', QRImagePath]) elif sys.platform.find('linux') >= 0: subprocess.call(['xdg-open', QRImagePath]) else: os.startfile(QRImagePath) print('请使用微信扫描二维码以登录') def waitForLogin(): global tip, base_uri, redirect_uri, push_uri url = 'https://login.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/login?tip=%s&uuid=%s&_=%s' % ( tip, uuid, int(time.time())) r = myRequests.get(url=url) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.text # print(data) # window.code=500; regx = r'window.code=(\d+);' pm = re.search(regx, data) code = pm.group(1) if code == '201': # 已扫描 print('成功扫描,请在手机上点击确认以登录') tip = 0 elif code == '200': # 已登录 print('正在登录...') regx = r'window.redirect_uri="(\S+?)";' pm = re.search(regx, data) redirect_uri = pm.group(1) + '&fun=new' base_uri = redirect_uri[:redirect_uri.rfind('/')] # push_uri与base_uri对应关系(排名分先后)(就是这么奇葩..) services = [ ('wx2.qq.com', 'webpush2.weixin.qq.com'), ('qq.com', 'webpush.weixin.qq.com'), ('web1.wechat.com', 'webpush1.wechat.com'), ('web2.wechat.com', 'webpush2.wechat.com'), ('wechat.com', 'webpush.wechat.com'), ('web1.wechatapp.com', 'webpush1.wechatapp.com'), ] push_uri = base_uri for (searchUrl, pushUrl) in services: if base_uri.find(searchUrl) >= 0: push_uri = 'https://%s/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin' % pushUrl break # closeQRImage if sys.platform.find('darwin') >= 0: # for OSX with Preview os.system("osascript -e 'quit app \"Preview\"'") elif code == '408': # 超时 pass # elif code == '400' or code == '500': return code def login(): global skey, wxsid, wxuin, pass_ticket, BaseRequest r = myRequests.get(url=redirect_uri) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.text # print(data) doc = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(data) root = doc.documentElement for node in root.childNodes: if node.nodeName == 'skey': skey = node.childNodes[0].data elif node.nodeName == 'wxsid': wxsid = node.childNodes[0].data elif node.nodeName == 'wxuin': wxuin = node.childNodes[0].data elif node.nodeName == 'pass_ticket': pass_ticket = node.childNodes[0].data # print('skey: %s, wxsid: %s, wxuin: %s, pass_ticket: %s' % (skey, wxsid, # wxuin, pass_ticket)) if not all((skey, wxsid, wxuin, pass_ticket)): return False BaseRequest = { 'Uin': int(wxuin), 'Sid': wxsid, 'Skey': skey, 'DeviceID': deviceId, } return True def webwxinit(): url = (base_uri + '/webwxinit?pass_ticket=%s&skey=%s&r=%s' % ( pass_ticket, skey, int(time.time())) ) params = {'BaseRequest': BaseRequest } headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'} r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),headers=headers) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.json() if DEBUG: f = open(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'webwxinit.json'), 'wb') f.write(r.content) f.close() # print(data) global ContactList, My, SyncKey dic = data ContactList = dic['ContactList'] My = dic['User'] SyncKey = dic['SyncKey'] state = responseState('webwxinit', dic['BaseResponse']) return state def webwxgetcontact(): url = (base_uri + '/webwxgetcontact?pass_ticket=%s&skey=%s&r=%s' % ( pass_ticket, skey, int(time.time())) ) headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'} r = myRequests.post(url=url,headers=headers) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.json() if DEBUG: f = open(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'webwxgetcontact.json'), 'wb') f.write(r.content) f.close() # print(data) dic = data MemberList = dic['MemberList'] # 倒序遍历,不然删除的时候出问题.. SpecialUsers = ["newsapp", "fmessage", "filehelper", "weibo", "qqmail", "tmessage", "qmessage", "qqsync", "floatbottle", "lbsapp", "shakeapp", "medianote", "qqfriend", "readerapp", "blogapp", "facebookapp", "masssendapp", "meishiapp", "feedsapp", "voip", "blogappweixin", "weixin", "brandsessionholder", "weixinreminder", "wxid_novlwrv3lqwv11", "gh_22b87fa7cb3c", "officialaccounts", "notification_messages", "wxitil", "userexperience_alarm"] for i in range(len(MemberList) - 1, -1, -1): Member = MemberList[i] if Member['VerifyFlag'] & 8 != 0: # 公众号/服务号 MemberList.remove(Member) elif Member['UserName'] in SpecialUsers: # 特殊账号 MemberList.remove(Member) elif Member['UserName'].find('@@') != -1: # 群聊 MemberList.remove(Member) elif Member['UserName'] == My['UserName']: # 自己 MemberList.remove(Member) return MemberList def createChatroom(UserNames): MemberList = [{'UserName': UserName} for UserName in UserNames] url = (base_uri + '/webwxcreatechatroom?pass_ticket=%s&r=%s' % ( pass_ticket, int(time.time())) ) params = { 'BaseRequest': BaseRequest, 'MemberCount': len(MemberList), 'MemberList': MemberList, 'Topic': '', } headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'} r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),headers=headers) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.json() # print(data) dic = data ChatRoomName = dic['ChatRoomName'] MemberList = dic['MemberList'] DeletedList = [] BlockedList = [] for Member in MemberList: if Member['MemberStatus'] == 4: # 被对方删除了 DeletedList.append(Member['UserName']) elif Member['MemberStatus'] == 3: # 被加入黑名单 BlockedList.append(Member['UserName']) state = responseState('createChatroom', dic['BaseResponse']) return ChatRoomName, DeletedList, BlockedList def deleteMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames): url = (base_uri + '/webwxupdatechatroom?fun=delmember&pass_ticket=%s' % (pass_ticket) ) params = { 'BaseRequest': BaseRequest, 'ChatRoomName': ChatRoomName, 'DelMemberList': ','.join(UserNames), } headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'} r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),headers=headers) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.json() # print(data) dic = data state = responseState('deleteMember', dic['BaseResponse']) return state def addMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames): url = (base_uri + '/webwxupdatechatroom?fun=addmember&pass_ticket=%s' % (pass_ticket) ) params = { 'BaseRequest': BaseRequest, 'ChatRoomName': ChatRoomName, 'AddMemberList': ','.join(UserNames), } headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'} r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),headers=headers) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.json() # print(data) dic = data MemberList = dic['MemberList'] DeletedList = [] BlockedList = [] for Member in MemberList: if Member['MemberStatus'] == 4: # 被对方删除了 DeletedList.append(Member['UserName']) elif Member['MemberStatus'] == 3: # 被加入黑名单 BlockedList.append(Member['UserName']) state = responseState('addMember', dic['BaseResponse']) return DeletedList, BlockedList def syncKey(): SyncKeyItems = ['%s_%s' % (item['Key'], item['Val']) for item in SyncKey['List']] SyncKeyStr = '|'.join(SyncKeyItems) return SyncKeyStr def syncCheck(): url = push_uri + '/synccheck?' params = { 'skey': BaseRequest['Skey'], 'sid': BaseRequest['Sid'], 'uin': BaseRequest['Uin'], 'deviceId': BaseRequest['DeviceID'], 'synckey': syncKey(), 'r': int(time.time()), } r = myRequests.get(url=url,params=params) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.text # print(data) # window.synccheck={retcode:"0",selector:"2"} regx = r'window.synccheck={retcode:"(\d+)",selector:"(\d+)"}' pm = re.search(regx, data) retcode = pm.group(1) selector = pm.group(2) return selector def webwxsync(): global SyncKey url = base_uri + '/webwxsync?lang=zh_CN&skey=%s&sid=%s&pass_ticket=%s' % ( BaseRequest['Skey'], BaseRequest['Sid'], quote_plus(pass_ticket)) params = { 'BaseRequest': BaseRequest, 'SyncKey': SyncKey, 'rr': ~int(time.time()), } headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'} r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params)) r.encoding = 'utf-8' data = r.json() # print(data) dic = data SyncKey = dic['SyncKey'] state = responseState('webwxsync', dic['BaseResponse']) return state def heartBeatLoop(): while True: selector = syncCheck() if selector != '0': webwxsync() time.sleep(1) def main(): global myRequests if hasattr(ssl, '_create_unverified_context'): ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context headers = {'User-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_2) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.125 Safari/537.36'} myRequests = requests.Session() myRequests.headers.update(headers) if not getUUID(): print('获取uuid失败') return print('正在获取二维码图片...') showQRImage() while waitForLogin() != '200': pass os.remove(QRImagePath) if not login(): print('登录失败') return if not webwxinit(): print('初始化失败') return MemberList = webwxgetcontact() print('开启心跳线程') threading.Thread(target=heartBeatLoop) MemberCount = len(MemberList) print('通讯录共%s位好友' % MemberCount) ChatRoomName = '' result = [] d = {} for Member in MemberList: d[Member['UserName']] = (Member['NickName'], Member['RemarkName']) print('开始查找...') group_num = int(math.ceil(MemberCount / float(MAX_GROUP_NUM))) for i in range(0, group_num): UserNames = [] for j in range(0, MAX_GROUP_NUM): if i * MAX_GROUP_NUM + j >= MemberCount: break Member = MemberList[i * MAX_GROUP_NUM + j] UserNames.append(Member['UserName']) # 新建群组/添加成员 if ChatRoomName == '': (ChatRoomName, DeletedList, BlockedList) = createChatroom( UserNames) else: (DeletedList, BlockedList) = addMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames) # todo BlockedList 被拉黑列表 DeletedCount = len(DeletedList) if DeletedCount > 0: result += DeletedList # 删除成员 deleteMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames) # 进度条 progress = MAX_PROGRESS_LEN * (i + 1) / group_num print('[', '#' * int(progress), '-' * int(MAX_PROGRESS_LEN - progress), ']', end=' ') print('新发现你被%d人删除' % DeletedCount) for i in range(DeletedCount): if d[DeletedList[i]][1] != '': print('%s(%s)' % (d[DeletedList[i]][0],d[DeletedList[i]][1])) else: print(d[DeletedList[i]][0]) if i != group_num - 1: print('正在继续查找,请耐心等待...') # 下一次进行接口调用需要等待的时间 time.sleep(INTERFACE_CALLING_INTERVAL) # todo 删除群组 print('\n结果汇总完毕,20s后可重试...') resultNames = [] for r in result: if d[r][1] != '': resultNames.append('%s(%s)' % (d[r][0],d[r][1])) else: resultNames.append(d[r][0]) print('---------- 被删除的好友列表(共%d人) ----------' % len(result)) # 过滤emoji resultNames = list(map(lambda x: re.sub(r'<span.+/span>', '', x), resultNames)) if len(resultNames): print('\n'.join(resultNames)) else: print("无") print('---------------------------------------------') # windows下编码问题修复# http://blog.csdn.net/heyuxuanzee/article/details/8442718 class UnicodeStreamFilter: def __init__(self, target): self.target = target self.encoding = 'utf-8' self.errors = 'replace' self.encode_to = self.target.encoding def write(self, s): if type(s) == str: try: s = s.decode('utf-8') except: pass s = s.encode(self.encode_to, self.errors).decode(self.encode_to) self.target.write(s) if sys.stdout.encoding == 'cp936': sys.stdout = UnicodeStreamFilter(sys.stdout) if __name__ == '__main__': print('本程序的查询结果可能会引起一些心理上的不适,请小心使用...') print('1小时内只能使用一次，否则会因操作繁忙阻止建群') main() print('回车键退出...') input() |
